高中英语选修8第五单元习题及答案解析文档格式.docx

高中英语选修8第五单元习题及答案解析文档格式.docx

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Sure,what’stheproblem?

______6_________

Well,howaboutSanFrancisco?

Wewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.

_______7_________

Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It’sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalksortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It’sbeautifulthere.

_____8_____

ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman’sWharf.That’sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelotsofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.Youknow,it’sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.

______9_____.

No,youcan’tstayontheisland;

therearen’tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI’vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.

___10_____.

A.Whatcanyoudothere?

B.Oh,great!

Whatagreatplacetostayin!

C.Whatanidea!

Whatisthebesttimetogothere?

D.Ican’tdecidewheretogofortheholiday---anyideas?

E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!

F.Hmm,thatsoundsgood.

G.HowcanIgothere?

第三节.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

11.Iwanttomakemeatballs.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandto________themeat?

A.cutdown　　　　　　　B.cutoff

C.cutinD.cutup

12.He________thepencilandbegantodrawthebeautifulsurroundingsonasheetofpaper.

A.sharpenedB.hassharpened

C.wouldsharpenD.wassharpening

13.Pleasedome________favorandpassmethecupof________coffee.

A.the;

/B.a;

/

C.a;

theD.the;

the

14.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient________thatcustomer;

I’msurethatsellinghimthewatchwasapossibility.

A.ofB.with

C.forD.at

15.Amiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.

A.torun;

tofindB.running;

tofind

C.andran;

foundD.running;

finding

16.Wemust________theweatherintoconsiderationfirstwhenclimbingmountains.

A.makeB.consider

C.regardD.take

17.—It’salongtime________Isawyoulast.

—Yes，andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime________weseeeachotheragain.

A.before;

sinceB.since;

when

C.since;

beforeD.when;

before

18.Asocietywassetupto________theendangeredanimalandplantlifefromdyingoutinthisarea.

A.reserveB.preserve

C.observeD.deserve

19.Productionatthefactorywas________fortwohoursbecausetherewasnoelectricity.

A.interruptedB.disturbed

C.missedD.lost

20.Thebell________theendoftheperiodrang，________ourheateddiscussion.

A.indicating;

interruptingB.indicated;

interrupting

C.indicating;

interruptedD.indicated;

interrupted

21.Thesedaysthegovernmenthasissuedseveraleconomicpoliciesthatwill________prosperityofmanufacturingindustry.

A.accumulateB.accomplish

C.accessD.accelerate

22.Hewasarrested________drunkendrivingonhiswaytothefootballgame.

A.withB.of

C.forD.to

23.Thesecretary________lettersalltheafternoonandtherearestilltwoletterstofinish.

A.istypingB.hadtype

C.hasbeentypedD.hasbeentyping

24.Hehaslearned________，nomatterwhathappensandhowbad________seemstoday，lifegoesonanditwillbebettertomorrow.

A.that;

itB.it;

that

C.it;

itD.that;

25.—Don’tforgettophonemewhenyougettoNewYork.Justletmeknowyou’vearrivedsafely.

—Iwon’tforget.Goodbyethen.

—________.

A.WithpleasureB.Haveanicetrip

C.Don’tmentionitD.It’sveryniceofyou

第四节.完形填空

Mother’sDaywascoming，butJohnhadbeenvisitingcustomers.Hewasnowinasmalltownjustoutsideaflowershopandheknewwhattodo.

Hewentintotheshopandsawayoungman__26__theclerktosellhimsomerosesforsixdollars，buttheclerkjustexplainedthatroseswere__27__.

TheclerklookedupatJohn，__28__herhead.SomethinginsideofJohnwas__29_bytheboy’svoice.Johnhadbeen__30__inhisbusiness，andhelookedattheclerkand__31__mouthedthathewouldpayfortheroses.

Theclerklookedattheyoungmanandtoldhimtogettherosesforsixdollars.Theyoungmanalmostjumpedintothe__32__andranfromthestorewiththe__33__.Itwasworththeextradollarsjusttoseethatkindof__34_.

Johnorderedhisownflowersandmadesurethatthe__35__wouldincludeanotetellinghismotherhowmuchhelovedher.Hedroveawayfromtheshop，feelingvery__36__.Hecaughtalightabouttwoblocksaway.Ashe__37__atthelight，hesawtheyoungboywalkingdownthesidewalk.Hewatchedhimcrossthestreetandenteraparkthroughtwohugegates.Suddenly，he__38__thatitwasn’taparkbutacemetery（公墓）.

Thelight__39__，andJohnslowlycrossedtheintersection.He__40__andonanimpulse（冲动）gotoutandbegantofollowtheboy.Theyoungmanstoppedbyasmallmonumentandwenttohis__41__.Hebegantocryafterhecarefully__42__therosesonthegrave.Hestaredatthelittleboy’sheaving（起伏的）bodyandlistenedtohiscrying.

Johnturnedwith__43__，andwalkedbacktohiscar.Hedrove__44__totheshopandtoldtheclerkhewould__45__theflowerspersonally.Hewantedtotellhismotheronemoretimejusthowmuchhelovedher.

26.A.begging　　B.orderingC.forcingD.urging

27.A.cheapB.beautifulC.expensiveD.special

28.A.shakingB.wavingC.noddingD.holding

29.A.recalledB.touchedC.hurtD.lightened

30.A.influencedB.ruinedC.buriedD.blessed

31.A.loudlyB.silentlyC.gentlyD.calmly

32.A.riverB.airC.lakeD.hole

33.A.moneyB.flowersC.basketD.cards

34.A.surpriseB.horrorC.excitementD.sadness

35.A.deliveryB.messageC.transportationD.transfer

36.A.relaxedB.disappointedC.goodD.sorry

37.A.sangB.waitedC.lookedD.stood

38.A.rememberedB.foundC.discoveredD.realized

39.A.flashedB.changedC.disappearedD.shone

40.A.drovebackB.pulledoverC.brokedownD.burstout

41.A.armsB.palmsC.feetD.knees

42.A.laidB.decoratedC.setD.grew

43.A.laughterB.angerC.tearsD.astonishment

44.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.excitedly

45.A.bringB.fetchC.takeD.catch

第五节.阅读理解

A

DearReader，

TodayIamgoingtoaskyoutosupportWikipediawithadonation.

Wikipediaisbuiltdifferentlyfromalmosteveryothertop50website.Wehaveasmallnumberofpaidstaff，justtwentythree.Wikipediacontentisfreetousebyanyoneforanypurpose.Ourannualexpensesarelessthansixmilliondollars.WikipediaisrunbythenonprofitWikimediaFoundation，whichIfoundedin2021.

Wikipediaisdrivenbyaglobalcommunityofmorethan150,000volunteers—alldevotedtosharingknowledgefreely.Overalmosteightyears，thesevolunteershavecontributedmorethan11millionarticlesin265languages.Morethan275millionpeoplecometoourwebsiteeverymonthtoaccessinformation，freeofchargeandfreeofadvertising.

ButWikipediaismorethanawebsite.Weshareacommoncause：

Imagineaworldinwhicheverysinglepersonontheplanetisgivenfreeaccesstothesumofallhumanknowledge.That’sourcommitment.

Yourdonationhelpsusinseveralways.Mostimportantly，youwillhelpuscovertheincreasingcostofmanagingglobaltraffictooneofthemostpopularwebsitesontheInternet.FundsalsohelpusimprovethesoftwarethatrunsWikipedia—makingiteasiertosearch，easiertoread，andeasiertowritefor.Wearecommittedtoincreasingthefreeknowledgemovementworldwide，bytakingonnewvolunteers，andbuildingstrategicpartnershipswithinstitutionsofcultureandlearning.

Wikipediaisdifferent.It’sthelargestencyclopedia（百科全书）inhistory，writtenbyvolunteers.Likeanationalparkoraschool，wedon’tbelieveadvertisingshouldhaveaplaceinWikipedia.Wewanttokeepitfreeandstrong，butweneedthesupportofthousandsofpeoplelikeyou.

Thankyou，

JimmyWales

46.Whatdothesecondandthirdparagraphsmainlytalkabout?

A.WhyyoushoulddonatetoWikipedia.

B.Howmuchtheworkersarepaid.

C.HowWikipediaisrun.

D.HowmanypeoplecontributetoWikipedia.

47.AllthefollowingarethereasonsfortheneedofyourdonationEXCEPT________.

A.tokeepWikipediafreeforpeopleallovertheworld

B.toupdatethesoftwarethatrunsWikipedia

C.toraisethesalariesofthestaff

D.topaythecostofrunningthewebsite

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph4referto?

A.Freeaccesstoallhumanknowledge.

B.Humanknowledge.

C.Everysingleperson.

D.Acommoncause.

49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWikipedia?

A.Itonlyhas23workersatpresent.

B.Itwillrunanationalparkoraschool.

C.Ithasgotmuchhelpfromotherpeople.

D.Itmayputsomeadvertisementstoearnmoney.

50.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext?

A.TointroducethedifferencesbetweenWikipediaandotherwebsites.

B.ToimprovethesoftwarethatrunsWikipedia.

C.TomakeWikipediamorepopular.

D.TocallonpeopletodonatetoWikipedia.

B

OnMay3,2002,archaeologistsinEnglandfoundagraveofamandatingbacktoaround2300BC.Buriedwithhimwerethetoolsofahunterorwarrior.Therewasabonepinthatmayhavebeenfromapieceofclothingsuchasaleathercoat.Hecarriedacopperknifeonhisbreast.Themostamazingfindwastwogoldearrings.Thatwouldhavemadehimamanofdistinction.Onlyafewcentimetersfromhisheadweretwopotsmadeofclay,toolsandmaterialstomakearrows,abowandadozenarrowsfor