湖北英语高考真题及答案文档格式.docx
《湖北英语高考真题及答案文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《湖北英语高考真题及答案文档格式.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
4.
Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;
theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes____________.(1分)[原题]
(A)favourable
(B)precious
(C)essential
(D)worthwhile
5.
IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my____________reactionwillbetotellthepolice.(1分)[原题]
(A)physical
(B)immediate
(C)sensitive
(D)sudden
6.
Iwasn’tblaminganyone;
I____________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.(1分)[原题]
(A)merely
(B)mostly
(C)rarely
(D)nearly
7.
Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeopleyoutotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.(1分)[原题]
(A)persuade
(B)request
(C)instruct
(D)expect
8.
Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse___________hispersonality.(1分)[原题]
(A)resembles
(B)strengthens
(C)reflects
(D)shapes
9.
Hadshe___________herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.(1分)[原题]
(A)lookedupto
(B)livedupto
(C)keptupwith
(D)comeupwith
10.
Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney___________favorstothem.(1分)[原题]
(A)inpreferenceto
(B)inplaceof
(C)inagreementwith
(D)inexchangefor
二.完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
11.
ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto___1___theseats,settledinoneofthem.
IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof___2___.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher___3___intohopelessnessandhewas
___4___touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.
Finally,Susanfeltreadyto___5___toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?
Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo.
___6___togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark
___7___toridethebuswithSusaneach
morningandevening
___8___shecouldmanageitbyherself.
Fortwoweeks,Mark___9___Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother
___10___,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew___11___.
Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip___12___.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband___13___,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude(感激).Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir___14___ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement___15___Susan.Shewasdoingit!
OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork___16___.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriverSaid,“Miss,Isure___17___you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver___18___.
“Youknow,everymorningforthe___19___week,afine-lookinggentlemanamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.
TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan___20___.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.(30分)[原题]
1.
(A)touch
(B)grab
(C)count
(D)feel
2.
(A)weakness
(B)sickness
(C)darkness
(D)sadness
3.
(A)run
(B)sink
(C)jump
(D)step
4.
(A)inspired
(B)determined
(C)honored
(D)pleased.
5.
(A)return
(B)adjust
(C)contribute
(D)stick
6.
(A)tired
(B)astonished
(C)depressed
(D)frightened
7.
(A)volunteered
(B)attempted
(C)continued
(D)straggled
8.
(A)when
(B)as
(C)until
(D)after
9.
(A)drove
(B)directed
(C)accompanied
(D)sent
10.
(A)feelings
(B)organs
(C)skills
(D)senses
11.
(A)position
(B)environment
(C)status
(D)role
12.
(A)onherown
(B)inperson
(C)toherbenefit
(D)onfoot
13.
(A)politely
(B)calmly
(C)briefly
(D)tightly
14.
(A)opposite
(B)separate
(C)fixed
(D)lonely
15.
(A)tookchargeof
(B)tookplaceof
(C)tookadvantageof
(D)tookhold
16.
(A)asusual
(B)asarole
(C)aswell
(D)asaconsequence
17.
(A)respect
(B)envy
(C)know
(D)support
18.
(A)what
(B)how
(C)why
(D)who
19.
(A)past
(B)same
(C)first
(D)next
20.
(A)courage
(B)will
(C)sight
(D)wisdom
三.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
12.
ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:
blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.
Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.
Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieveit--therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.
Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩涡)andwaves."
She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,"
myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe--andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandofftheyswamintothedistance.
Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.(8分)[原题]
12.1)
Theauthorsays“I’msogladIdid.”(inPara.2)because____________.
(2分)
(A)hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing
(B)heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea
(C)heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales
(D)hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily
12.2)
Theharboursurvivedthestormowingto__________.(2分)
(A)theshapeoftheharbour
(B)thearmsofthebay
(C)thestillwaterinthechannel
(D)thelongcoastline
12.3)
Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause___________.(2分)
(A)shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolong
(B)thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenough
(C)shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelp
(D)thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection
12.4)
Whatisthethemeofthestory?
(A)Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.
(B)Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.
(C)It’snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.
(D)It’svitaltoprotecttheenvironment.
13.
Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:
WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?
Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.
Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.
Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoass