第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案1 8单元.docx

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第三版新视野大学英语读写教单元1-8课后答案1程

Unite1

1.选词填空传送,传递,传播)resource(n.资源)explore(v.勘探,探测)transmit(v.摆姿势,屈从,pose(v.让步)emerge(v.出现,为···所公认)yield(v.产生,出产,

inherit(v.自信心)信任信赖,导致)assume(v.认为,假定,假设)confidence(n.comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的)沿袭,秉承,继承)

andbeganto1.Giventhechancetoshowhisability,heregainedconfidencesucceedinschool.

thebottomoftheoceanbecausesomepartsareexplore2.Itissodifficultto

verydeep.

werewethewater;3.Itwasabout30secondsbeforeAlexemergedfrom

quitescared.

thatwhenotherpeopledothesamethingsaswedo,theydo4.Weoftenassume

themforthesamereasons;butthisassumptionisnotalwaysreasonable.

aposethat5.Thereiswidespreadconcerntherisingunemploymentmay

threattosocialstability.

goodinIwasphysical6.Aftera(n)comprehensiveexam,mydoctorsaid

conditionexceptthatmybloodpressurewasalittlehigh.

andaacountrywithrichnaturalresources7.ItiswellknownthatChinais

verybigpopulation.

enoughfoodtosupportatleast8.Somepeoplebelievethattheearthcayield

twiceitspresentpopulation.

thelackedfamily,buthe9.Saminheritedthegiftofimaginationfromhis

drivingpowertotakeaction.

tootherbeestheinformationtransmit10.Abeethathasfoundhoneyisableto

theyneedinordertocollectthehoney.

10

2.15选fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行attain赢得,获得,得到使合适,合格可获得的可利用的qualifypursue追求,致力于available实际上virtuallypassion强烈的爱好,热爱raise提升,增加

fashionable流行的acquire获得,取得,学到classify分类归类

prosperous繁荣的特别的sample样品,标本especiallyvariouspartsofwiththecountryUniversitystudentscomefromdifferent

purposes.However,acloserlookattheirreasonsforstudyingattheuniversitythemroughlyintothreegroups:

thosewhohavea(n)willenableusto

(1)classifyabrightfuture,andthoseattain

(2)passionforlearning,thosewhowishto(3)Firstly,therearemanystudentswholearnwholearnwithnodefinitepurpose.ofgoaloflearning.Somereadawealthbecausesimplythey(4)pursuetheir

literature.inarekeenlyinterestedtheyandBritishAmericannovelsbecause(5)computerthescreen,workingonnewprogram,aofinOtherssitfront(6)night,dayvirtuallyandbecausecomputersometheyfindprograms

2

Secondly,offascinating,andtheydreambecomingaBillGatesoneday.therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyforabetterandmore(7)prosperousfuture.Itseemsthatthemajorityofstudentsfallintothisgroup.Afteradmissionknowledgefromalltotheuniversity,theyreadbooksafterbooksto(8)acquiretothem,andfinally,tosucceedintheavailableoftheresourceswhichare(9)Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithoutafuturejobmarket.

cleargoal.Theytakecourses,finishhomework,enjoylifeoncampus,butdon'tanythingneworchallenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheysamplewantto(10)willbedoingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheirlives.

选词组3.预先,提前inadvanceopenthedoorto给···以机会

makethe的好处allatonce同时,一下子reapthebenefits(of)得享(某事物)overtime逐渐地,慢慢地最大限度的利用某物mostof有(做成某事)的希望standachance(of)过活,活的去getby

乐于做某事takepleasureinremind...of使某人想起

onmyfather'sunemploymentbenefitafterhelosthisjob.1.Myfamilgotby

2.Manysubwayridersreadbooksorlistentomusicinordertmakethemostof

theirtimeonthewaytowork.

3.Inordertomakesurehewouldbeabletoattendthemeeting,Icalledhimup

.

inadvancetwoweeks

4.Expertssayourcompanyisamazinginthatsaleshavebeenincreasingsteadily

.

overtime

exercisehavetothephysicalexercise,youIn5.ordertreapthebenefitsof

regularly,andforatleasthalfanhoureachtime.

butIcouldn'thearanythingtheysaid.

6.Theyalltriedtotalkallatoncethechildhoodinofmyflowers7.Yellowinthefieldalwaysremindmecountryside.

stand8.Wehavebeenpracticingforsolongandsohardthatourteamshould

achanceofwinningthegame.

excitingnewmedicaltreatments.

9.ResearchongeneswilopenthedoortoinandItakepleasurea10.Everyoneofyouhasmadecontribution

acknowledgingwhateachofyouhasdonetomakethisacademicconvention

suchasuccess.

4.汉译英

孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的圣人(sage)。

他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(TheAnalects)一书中。

《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。

不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。

孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。

在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。

ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.Hewasthe

3

founderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancientsage.

HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.Anenduringclassicof

ancientChineseculture,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonthethinkers,

book,thisConfucius.Withoutstudyingandstatesmenthatcameaft

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