辽宁瓦房店市高一英语上学期第一次月考Word文件下载.docx

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辽宁瓦房店市高一英语上学期第一次月考Word文件下载.docx

Holistichealthauthorseekinggreatreliablehelpwithroutinehomeandofficehelp(filing,organizingpapers)gardenwateringanddogwalking(upto5hoursperweek,prefer1houravailableeachmorningbetween7-9am)ortimeonSaturdays,seedetailsbelow,pleaseleaveyourphonenumberinresponse.

PLEASEPUTinyourEMAIL:

*yourphonenumber

*whatdateyouareavailabletomovein

*whatskillsyoucancontribute

21.Whatistheadvantageoflivingintheadvertisedroom?

A.Youcanswimwithoutleavinghome.

B.Youcanformahabitofprotectingenvironment.

C.Youcanenjoythesettingsunthroughthewindow.

D.Youcansavesomemoneybyhelpingtheowner.

22.Whomaybetherightpersontosharethehousewiththeauthor?

A.Tom,astudentwhoisthoughtfulandhelpful.

B.Mary,anoutgoinggirlwholovesanimalsandraisesacat.

C.MrGreen,awarm-heartedmanwhosmokesoccasionally.

D.Jim,ahealthyyoungmanwhohatesanimals.

23.Howfaristhehousefrom101,greataccesstoallBayArea?

A.2blocksaway.B.5minutes’walk.

C.1.5miles.D.2miles.

24.Howcanyougetintouchwiththeauthor?

A.Byemail.B.Bytelephone.C.Inperson.D.Byfax.

B

You’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:

“Ican’tbelieveit-aLorenzoBertolla!

Theyarealmostimpossibletofind.Isn’titbeautiful?

Andit’salotcheaperthantheoneSarabought

inRome.”

Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater.It’sniceandthepriceisright.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallystylish.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.

Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drivingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing.CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.

Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.ThisisparticularlytrueoftheMTVgeneration-consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Itisagoldengroup.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’ttrustads.

Soadvertisingagencieshireyoungactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceshereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticedeceptive(骗人的),butmarketingexecutiveJonathanResslercallsitcreative.“Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing.”

However,onemightaskwhatexactlyis“real”aboutyoungwomenpretendingtobeenthusiasticaboutasweater?

Advertisingexecutiveswouldsayit’snolessrealthananad.Thedifferenceisthatyouknowanadistryingtopersuadeyoutobuysomething.Youdon’tknowwhenaconversationyouoverhearisjustaperformance.

25.Thetwoattractiveyoungwomenweretalkingsothattheycould_____.

A.getthesweateratalowerpriceB.beadmiredbyothershoppers

C.beheardbypeoplearoundD.decideonbuyingthesweater

26.TheunderlinedwordsLorenzoBertollais_____.

A.averypopularmalesingerB.anadvertisingagency

C.aclothingcompanyinRomeD.thebrandnameofasweater

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.ThetwogirlsareinfactemployedbytheLorenzoBertollaCompany.

B.TheMTVgenerationtendtobemoreeasilyinfluencedbyads.

C.Traditionaladvertisingisbecominglesseffectivebecauseit’stoodirect.

D.Undercovermarketingwillsurelybebannedsoonbythegovernment.

28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TwoAttractiveShoppersB.LorenzoBertollaSweaters

C.WaysofAdvertisingD.UndercoverMarketing

C

I'

vealwaysfeltaneedtobepreparedforwhateversituationI'

vefoundmyselfin.

MymotheroncetookmetoastorewhenIwassevenyearsold.SheandIgottothecheckoutcounter,andsherealizedshehadforgottenacoupleofthingsonhershoppinglist.Sheleftmewiththecartandranofftogetwhatsheneeded.

"

I'

llberightback."

shesaid.

Shewasgonejustafewminutes,butinthattime,Ihadloadedallthethingsonthebeltandeverythingwasrungup.Iwasleftstaringatthecashier,whowasstaringatme."

Doyouhavemoneyforme,son?

"

shesaid."

llneedtobepaid."

Ididn'

trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself.SoIstoodthere,ashamedandembarrassed.

Bythetimemymomreturned,Iwasangry."

Youleftmeherewithnomoney!

Thisladyaskedmeforthemoney,andIhadnothingtogiveher.”

NowthatI'

manadult,you'

llnevercatchmewithlessthan$200inmywallet.IwanttobepreparedincaseIneedit.

vealwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared.Incollege,IhadaclassmatenamedNorman.Onedayhewasgivingapresentationonanoverheadprojectorandinthemiddleofhistalk,thelightbulbontheprojectorblewout.Wewouldhavetowaittenminutesuntilsomeonefoundanewprojector.

It'

sOkay."

heannounced."

There'

snothingtoworryabout."

Wewatchedhimwalkovertohisbagandpullsomethingout.Hehadbroughtalongasparebulbfortheoverheadprojector.Whocouldeventhinkofthat?

Ioftentoldmystudents,"

Whenyougointothewilderness,theonlythingyoucandependoniswhatyoutakewithyou."

Andessentially,thewildernessisanywherebutyourhomeoroffice.Sotakemoney.Packalightbulb.Beprepared.

29.Whydidthecashieraskaseven-year-oldboytopayforthepurchases?

A.Theboywasshoppingbyhimself.

B.Theboy'

smotheraskedhertodoso.

C.Thecashierwasplayingajokeonhim.

D.Theboy'

smotherwasawayforsomethingelse.

30.WhydidNormanbringasparebulbwithhim?

A.Hewasalwayswell-prepared.

B.His

presentationwasaboutbulbs.

C.Heknewtheclassroomequipmentwasofpoorquality.

D.Hepredictedthebulbontheprojectorwouldblowout.

31.Whatdothetwostoriestellus?

A.Accidentshappenalmosteveryday.

B.Infairweather,prepareforarainyday.

C.Moneyisthekeythatopensalldoors.

D.Chancesfavorthosewhoarewell-prepared.

D

Oh,myGod!

DidIreallyjustsendthattext?

Mostpeoplehavesaidsomethingthattheywishtheycouldtakeback.Andiftheyhadpausedtothinkaboutitfirst,theyprobablywouldhaveacteddifferently.Pausingdoesn'

tpayoffjustwhenyouspeak.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatmakingahabitofpausingbeforeyoudosomethingcanactuallyhaveabigimpactonhowyourlifeturnsout.

Inmakingdecisionswerelyontwoareasofthebrain.Oneareacreatesandprocessesemotions;

theothergovernslogicalthought.Thetypeofdecision,howwefeelaboutit,andhowpreparedwearetohandleithelpdeterminewhichbrainareahasthemostinfluence.

 

Butouragealsoplaysanimportantrole.Thinkingthroughtheconsequencesofone'

sactionsisactuallyharderforteensbecausetheareacontrollinglogical(逻辑的)thoughtisnotfullydevelopeduntilaroundage25.Thisiswhyteensoftenfeelanintenseemotionaldrivetoactimpulsively(冲动地)---it'

showtheirbrainsarestructured!

Thoughthistendencytoactwithoutconsideri

ngtheoutcomescanleadto 

problematicsituations,impulsivityduringthedevelopmentalyearsevolvesbecauseitmakesteensmoreopentonewexperiencesandideas.Thisopennesshelpsteenstobecomeindependentadults.

Thekeytomakingimpulsivityworkforyouinsteadofagainstyouistotrainyourbrainbypracticingpausing.Thisdoesn'

tmeanyoustoptakingrisksorbeingopentonewexperiences.Butyouwon'

tknowiftheriskisworthituntilyouthinkitthrough.Decidingtotakeariskbasedonlogicshowsself-control,notimpulsivity.

Whataredifferentwaystopause?

Youmighttakeadeepbreath,countto10,orask"

Isthisworthit?

differentstrategiesworkfordifferentpeople.Whateverworksforyou,keepdoingit!

Bypracticingpausing,youcanactuallychangeyourbrain.Thismeansthatovertime,pausing,insteadofimmediatelyreacting,becomesyour"

natural"

response.

Andwiththischange,peopleareontheirwaytoenjoyingtheliferewardsthatcomewithhighlevelsofself-control---eveniftheyweren'

tnatural-bornpausers!

32.Whatchallengesteenagers?

A.Givingnaturalresponse. 

B.Actingbeforethoroughthinking. 

C.Makinglogicaldecision. 

D.Choosingbrain-trainingstrategies.

33.Animpulsivepersontendsto____.

A.con

s

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