作文范文之图表英语作文Word文件下载.docx
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对于趋势的描述,至少需引用一组数据变化的例子,有时还需要再举出一组数据与之作比较。
顺着这样的思路写下来,文章不仅内容丰富,而且脉络清晰。
常用的引导性套语有:
asisshownintheabovechart...
ascanbeseenfromthegraphabove...
fromthegraph,wecanconclude...
takingacloserlookatthefigures,wewillfind...
在描述信息时,还有一些常用的词和短语,例如:
riseandfall;
rate;
varywith;
varyfrom...to;
increaseby...%;
dropby...%;
thepreviousrate;
steepriseof;
steadydecrease;
decline;
thelateststatisticshow;
gettingsteadilysmaller;
ashiftawayfrom...to;
figureindicate...图表作文常用句型
1.asisshownbythegraph,…(概述图表)inthetable.
正如曲线所示,最近54年来该国人口飞速增长。
asisshownbythegraph,therehasbeenarapidincreaseinthepopulationofthecountryinthepastfiveyears.
2.itcanbeseenfromthetablethat…(得出结论)
showngraph
concludedfigures
estimatedstatistics
a.从表中所给的统计数字可以看出,从1985年到1990年中国的人均收入迅速提高。
fromthestatisticsgiveninthetableitcanbeseenthattheaveragepersonalincomeofthechinesepeopleincreased(grew、rose)rapidlyfrom1985to1990.
b.从曲线图可以得出结论,最近5年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。
itcanbeconcludedfromthegraphthattherehasbeenagreatdeclineinbirthratesinchinainthepastfiveyears.
3.…amountto…(数量总计)
addupto
cometo
sumupto
全部费用合计200美元。
alltheexpenses(costs)amountto(=addupto)$200.
4.…increasefrom…to…(数量增减)
decrease
rise
fall
drop
000台。
thenumberofcolourtvsetsproducedbythefactoryincreased(rose,grew,climbed)from5000in1986to21000in1990.
b.参加者的人数增加到30万。
thenumberofparticipantsgrewupto300000persons=increased,reaching300000persons).
c.这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。
thenumberofteachingstaffmembersinthisschoolhasdecreasedto700persons.
5.(be)threetimesas+形容词+as
总产量totaloutput
钢的年产量theannualoutputof
上升17%riseby17percentsteel
日产量thedailyoutput
导致产量下降resultinadiminishedoutput
现在我们地区的粮食产量相当于1970年的3倍。
thegrainproduction(=output)inourareanowisthreetimesasgreatasthatof1970.
与去年相比,今年13项主要产品的产量都有大幅度增长。
comparedwiththatoflastyear,theoutputof13mainproducts(=items)thisyearhasincreasedtoagreatextent.
7.thereis(was)arapidrisein…
beontherise
hasbeensharpincreaseontheincrease
suddendecreaseonthedecline
steadydecline
gradualfall
slowdrop
slight
最近几年来这个地区的棉花产量有了迅速增长。
thecottonoutputinthisareahasincreasedrapidlyinthepastfewyears.
“结尾”段落中常用的句型:
1.inmyopinion,…
2.personally,i…
3.inshort(=inbrief),…
4.inconclusion,…
5.asfarasi’mconcerned,…
6.toconclude,itseemsclearthat…
三.个人观点的表达
在表达个人观点时,同学们大可不必为了得出一个正确的观点煞费苦心地思考和描述。
要知道,此作文的目的是考察考生使用英语表达思想的流利程度和明晰程度,而不是市长问卷,让考生为解决某个问题出谋划策(当然解决问题的思路和能力是我们学习的重要目的)。
因此,在写作过程中,要有选择地进行表达。
避开艰涩的或有中国式英语嫌疑的词和词组。
范文
samplewriting:
trafficaccidentsinchina
(fromjanuary1985tojune)
directions:
1.briefstatethetrafficsituationinchina
2.supportyourstatement
3.brieflydiscussthepossiblesolution
trafficaccidentsarebecomingsuchaseriousprobleminchinathatmoreandmorepeopleinvolvedinareinjuredorkilled.
asisshownintheabovechart,fromjanuary1985tojune,atotalof94670peoplewereinjuredand2827peoplewerekilled.takingacloserlookatthefigures,wewillfindthattrafficaccidentshavebeenincreasingallthetime.injanuary,thereareonly13905peopleinjuredwhileinjune,thenumberwentupto17151.asforthosekilled,thereareonly230injanuary,butinjunetherewere700.
theriseintrafficaccidentsshowsthattheyhavealreadybecomeathreattopeopleslives.itisurgentfortheauthoritiestotakeeffectivemeasuresandbringthetrafficproblemundercontrol.
1、图表作文
①总的趋势②图表具体描述③剖析图表所揭示的含义④理由
一
⑤理由二⑥理由三⑦理由四⑧总结⑨前景预测
ascanbeseenfromthetable,thepastdecadehaswitnesseddramaticchanges
in①______.
while②_______.itisobviousfromthetablethat③_________.
whatcontributedtothesechanges?
ithinkthereasonsareasfollows.tostartwith,④______.secondly,⑤______.what’smore,⑥_______.lastbutnotlease,⑦________.
inconclusion,⑧_________.moreover,⑨________.
directions:
forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopichow
peoplespenttheirholiday.youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上图所示为1990、1995、2000年某城市人们度假方式的情况,请描述
其变化:
2.请说明发生这些变化的原因。
3.得出结论。
howpeoplespenttheirholidays
ascanbeseenfromthetable,thepastdecadehavewitnesseddramaticchangesinthewaypeoplespenttheirholidaybetween1990and2000.in1990,
63%ofpeoplespenttheirholidaysathome,whilethefiguredroppedconsiderablyto24%in2000.itisobviousfromthetablethatpeopletendedtobemoreandmoremobile,andtheywantedtogetentertainmentintheoutsideworld.
ithinkthereasonsareasfollows.tostartwith,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,peopleearnbyfarmoremoneythantheyusedto.thus,peopleareabletoaffordtravelingexpenses.secondly,peoplethinkitimportanttogetwell-informedabouttheoutsideworldinthisnewerawheneverythingisonthemove.traveling,ofcourse,isasurewaytoachievethisgoal.whatsmore,inthiscompetitivesociety,peopleareusuallyundergreatstress.however,itisnotdifficulttofindtravelinganeffectivewaytorelievepeoplesstressandgetrelaxation.lastbutnotleast,bytravelingoutside,peopleareclosetonature,whichisnotonlybeneficialtoboththeirhealthandpeaceofmind.
inconclusion,peopleprefertogotravelingratherthanstayathomeduringholidaysforacombinationofreasons.moreover,itseemsthatthistrendwilllastintheforeseeablefuture.
2、柱形图(直型图)(graph)作文
①引出话题②图表总的描绘③图表具体数据描述④主题句⑤建议一⑥建议二
⑦建议三⑧总结
fireis①_________.thisisalsothecasewith________.whathascausedfire?
itisapparentfromthebarchartabovethat②__________.
③
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________.
④________.asfarasiamconcerned,thereareseveralwaystocountoil.inthisfirstplace,⑤________.inthesecondplace,⑥__________.inaddition,⑦_________.
onthewhole,itisindispensablethat⑧_________.
forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan120wordsonfirecausesinchina.studythefollowingchartcarefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgiveninthechart.write3paragraphsto:
1.statetheinformationgiveninthebarchart
2.giveyoursuggestionstopreventfire
3.drawyourconclusion
【篇二:
英语图表作文常用句型】
1起伏不定goupanddown/fluctuate/beunstable/beinflexible
2thefirstpointtonoteisthehugeincreaseinthenumberof需要注意的第一点就是…的急剧增长
3thestatisticsshowthat这些数据表明
4占百分之几
form/comprise/make
up/constitute/accountfor….percent
5thisgraphdescribesthetrendof
该图描述了…的趋势
6thestatisticsleadustotheconclusionthat
由这些数据,我们可以做出如下结论8增加:
increase/raise/rise/goup/soar/ascend/mount/climb
9减少:
decrease/godown/drop/fall/reduce/descend/shrink/decline/sink
10稳定:
remainstable/stabilize/leveloff/remainunchanged
11itcanbeseenfromthetablethat
由表格我们可以看出
12thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof…overtheperiodfrom…to…
该表格展示了从…到…数据的变化
13thetableprovidessomedataof
该表格提供了有关…的数据
14ascanbeseenclearlyfromthetable,
从表格中我们可以清楚地看出,15ascanbeseenfromthetable,greatchangeshavetakenplacein...
从表格中可以看出,...发生了巨大变化
16thistableillustratesthechangingproportionofaandbfrom...to...
该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系
17急剧地sharply,steeply,dramatically,drastically,suddenly
18显著地,considerably,significantly,noticeably,remarkably
19稳步地,逐渐地steadily,
moderately,gradually,smoothly20轻微地,缓慢地slightly,slowly
21thefollowingdiagramshowsthestructureof......
以下的图展示了...的结构
22thepictureillustrates......该图展示了...
31thebarchartillustratesthat…
该柱状图展示了
32asisshowninthebarchart,如柱状图所示,
33itcanbeconcludedfromthebarchartthat…
从该柱状图我们可以推导出
34thebarchartpresentsthegeneraltrendin…
该柱状图描述了……总的趋势35thisbarchartdisplaysthenumbersof…
该柱状图展示了…的数据
36thenumberof…increasedby%
…的数字上升了百分之…
37thenumberof…droppedby%
…的数字下降了百分之…
【篇三:
1.图表类型:
table(表格);
chart(图表);
diagram(图表或图解,示意图);
graph(图表,曲线图);
column/barchart(柱状图);
piegraph(饼图);
cartoon(漫画)
2.描述:
show;
describe;
illustrate;
canbeseenfrom;
clear;
apparent;
reveal;
represent表现,描绘
3.内容:
figure(数字);
statistic(统计值);
statistics([用作复]统计,统计数字[资料],统计表);
number;
percentage;
proportion
●表示数据