高考英语新资料专项练习阅读理解Word下载.docx

高考英语新资料专项练习阅读理解Word下载.docx

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Gee，whowouldhaveeverthoughtthatanyonecanbecomeahero，andpossiblysavealife，justbybeingkindandcourteoustoothers？

Thebestpartofallisthatbecomingaheroisfreetoallwhowishtowearsuchanhonor.

1、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A、Whyshouldyoubeahero?

B、Whatexactlyisahero?

C、Iamahero

D、Everyoneisahero

2、Theunderlinedword“courtesy”inParagraph4meansthebehaviourthatis________.

A、bothpoliteandrespectful

B、bothbraveandfearless

C、boththoughtfulandconsiderate

D、bothcuteandkind

3、Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentenceofParagraph5refersto________.

A、thewonderfulcardthewriterreceived

B、theactionofsendingthecard

C、thefactthatthesendersavedthewriter

D、thefactthatthesenderwasatruefriend

4、Accordingtothispassage，whichofthefollowingcanbeconsideredasthebehaviourofahero?

A、Holdingadooropenforsomeone.

B、Sendingsomeoneawonderfulcard.

C、Keepingwritingmanystoriesforchildren.

D、Beingkindtosomeonewhohasahardtime.

B

Todayourlifeandworkrarelyfeellightorpleasant.Instead，thewholeexperienceofbeingalivebeginstomeltintohugeresponsibility.Itbecomesthestandardgreetingeverywhere：

Iamsobusy.

Wesaythistooneanotherwithnosmalldegreeofpride.Thebusierweare，themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand，weimagine，toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily，tobeunabletofindtimeforthesunset，tospeedthroughourresponsibilitieswithouttimeforasinglemindfulbreath—thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.

Becausewedonotrest，weloseourway.Welosethenourishment（营养）thatgivesushelp.Wemissthequietthatgivesuswisdom.Poisonedbythebeliefthatgoodthingscomeonlythroughtirelesseffort，wenevertrulyrest.

Thisisnottheworldwedreamedofwhenwewereyoung.Howdidwegetsoterriblyrushedinaworldfilledwithworkandresponsibility，yetsomehowlackofjoyanddelight?

WehaveforgottentheSabbath（安息日）、Sabbathisthetimetoenjoyandcelebratewhatisbeautifulandgood－timetolightcandles，singsongs，tellstories，blessourchildrenandlovedones，givethanks，sharemeals，napandwalk.Itistimetobenourishedandrefreshedasweletourwork，ourchoresandourimportantprojectsliefallow，trustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworldwhenweareatrest.

Sabbathismorethantheabsenceofwork.Manyofus，inourdesperatedrivetobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities，feelterriblyguiltywhenwetaketimetorest.ButtheSabbathhasprovenitswisdomovertheages.Manyofusstillrecallwhen，notlongago，shopsandofficeswereclosedonSundays.ThosequietSundayafternoonsremainedinourculturalmemory.

5、Nowadays，whenwegreetpeoplebysaying，“Iamsobusy”，wefeel________.

A、sorryB、proud

C、unhappyD、responsible

6、Ifapersonlivesasuccessfullife，heisexpected________.

A、tobealwaysavailabletohisfamilyandfriends

B、tobeabletoenjoyaleisureholiday

C、tobeoccupiedwithtoomanyobligations

D、tobecomeamodelforeveryoneelse

7、Accordingtotheauthor，weshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT________.

A、showinginterestinbeautifulthings

B、havingtimetogetrefreshed

C、puttingawayobligationsandrestingwhennecessary

D、believingthatgoodthingscomeonlythroughtirelesseffort

8、WeshouldhaveSabbathbecause________.

A、ithelpsusgetpleasureinourlife

B、wecannotforgetweareChristians

C、peopledon’thavetoworkthatday

D、itisembededinourculturalmemory

C

（2017年河南质量调研）Honk！

Squeak!

Whatisthat？

Ifyou’regoingthroughpuberty（青春期），itcouldbeyourvoice.Bothboysandgirlsexperiencevoicechangesastheygrowolder，butgirls’voicesgetonlyalittledeeper.Aboy’svoice，ontheotherhand，maychangequiteabit—fromsoundinglikealittlekidtosoundinglikesomebody’sdad!

Howdoesthishappen？

Thelarynx，yourvoicebox，actuallygetsbiggerduringpuberty.Oneofitsjobsistoletyoutalk，sing，hum，yell，laugh，andmakeallsortsofnoises.

Whenaboyreachespuberty，hisbodybeginsmakinglotsoftestosterone（睾丸素），whichcauseshislarynxtogrowandhisvocalcords（声带）togetlongerandthicker.

Beforepuberty，yourlarynxisprettysmallandyourvocalcordsarekindofsmallandthin.That’swhyyourvoiceishigherthananadult’s.Asyougothroughpuberty，thelarynxchanges.Asyourbodyadjuststothischangingequipment，yourvoicemay“crack”or“break”、Butthisprocesslastsonlyafewmonths.

Notonlydoolderguysandmensounddifferentfromboys，butyoucanalsoseethedifferenceintheirnecks.Whenthelarynxgrowsbigger，partofitsticksoutinsidetheneck.Youcanseeitatthefrontofthethroat.ThisisknownastheAdam’sapple.Forgirls，thelarynxalsogrowsbiggerbutnotasmuchasinboys，soyoucan’tseeitthroughagirl’sskin.

Everyone’stimetableisdifferent，sosomekids’voicesmightstarttochangeearlierandsomemightstartalittlelater.Somevoicesmightdropgradually，whileothersmightdropquickly.

Ifthishasn’thappenedtoyouyet，don’tworry.Andifyou’regoingthroughthisnow，trynottostresstoomuchaboutthefunnynoisesyoumake.Itcanhelptotalktoaparent，orafriendwho’salreadygonethroughthevoicechange.Beforeyouknowit，yourvoicewillsoundclear，strong，andmoregrown－up!

9、What’sthetextmainlyabout?

A、Funnynoises.B、Vocalcords.

C、Voicechanges.D、TheAdam’sapple.

10、Anadult’svoiceislowerthanachild’sbecausetheadult________.

A、doesn’treachhispuberty

B、haslongerandthickervocalcords

C、isgoingthroughhispuberty

D、hassomethingwrongwithhisthroat

11、Whohas“theAdam’sapple”？

A、Boys.B、Girls.

C、Men.D、Women.

12、Whatdoesthewriterthinkofvoicechanges?

A、Natural.B、Funny.

C、Unpleasant.D、Interesting.

Test2

（2017年东北三省四市第一次联考）Mystudentsoftentellmethattheydon’thave“enoughtime”todoalltheirschoolwork.

Myreplyisoftenabrief“Youhaveasmuchtimeasthepresident.”Iusuallycarryonabitabouttherebeingtwenty－fourhoursinthedayforeveryone，andsuggestthat“notenoughtime”isnotanacceptableexplanationofnotgettingsomethingdone.

Onceingraduateschool，ItriedtoprovetooneofmyprofessorsbysayingthatIwasworkinghard.Hisanswertomewas，“That’sirrelevant（无关的）、What’simportantisthequalityofyourwork.”SincethenIhavehadtimetothinkcarefullyaboutthe“hardworker”dodge（诀窍），andIhavecometosomeconclusions—allrelevanttotheproblemofhowmuchtimewehave.

Ifyouanalyzethematter，youcanidentifytwopartsoftheproblem：

Thereis，ofcourse，thematterof“time”，whichwecanthinkofasfixed.Thenthereistheproblemof“work”duringthattime.But，asmyprofessorsuggested，it’snothowhardoneworksbutthequalityoftheproduct，that’simportant.

Thatledmetoanewidea：

thequalityofthework.ThatconceptisperhapsbestexplainedbyasignIoncesawonthewallinsomeone’soffice：

“Don’tworkharder.Worksmarter.”Thereisalotofsenseinthatidea.

Ifyoucan’tgetmoretime，andfewofuscan，theonlysolutionistoimprovethequalityofthework.Thatmeansthinkingofwaystogetmoreoutofthesametimethanwemightotherwiseget.Thatshouldleadustoananalysisofourworkhabits.Since“work”forstudentsusuallymeans“homework”，theexpression“workhabits”shouldbereadas“studyhabits”、

Then，asasmartstudent，youwillseektoimprovethoseskillsthatyouuseinstudy，chieflyreadingandwriting.Ifyoulearntoreadbetterandwritebetter，therearebigbenefitsthatpayoffinallyourstudies.

1、Fromthepassage，weknowthattheauthorisprobably________.

A、apoetB、aneducator

C、anovelistD、anengineer

2、Wecaninferfromthe2ndparagraphthatwestudentsstill________.

A、haveenoughtime

B、canmeetthepresident

C、geteverythingdonewell

D、shouldaccepttheexplanation

3、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A、Theauthor’sstudentsmakegooduseoftheirtimetodoalltheirhomework.

B、Theauthortriedtotelltheprofessorthathe/she（author）haddoneagoodjob.

C、Youcan’timprovethequalityoftheworkifyoucan’tgetmoretime.

D、You’lltrytoimproveyourskillsinreadingandwritingifyou’reacleverstudent.

4、What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A、Studentsdon’thaveenoughtime.

B、Don’tworkharder；

worksmarter.

C、Noonecangetmoretime.

D、Readbetterandwritebetter.

（2017年南昌二模）You’rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoucollapsesonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp？

Inastudyofby－standers，itwasfoundthatsomepeopleaverttheirgazeandkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.

“Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded.”saysapsychologist.“Thefirstthoughtsthatpopintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.Inordertotakeaction，youhavetoworkagainstthem.”Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatmightpreventyoufromhelping.

●WhyshouldIbetheone？

I’mprobablynotthemostcompetent（有能力的）personinthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.

●Whatifhedoesn’treallyneedmyhelp？

Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;

noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.

●Nooneelselooksconcerned—thismustnotbeaproblem.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus，butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.

“Ifyouspottroublean