中考英语单项选择冲刺训练及答案.docx
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中考英语单项选择冲刺训练及答案
2020年中考英语单项选择冲刺训练
(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)
2019
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
答案:
1—5ACBBA
()1.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today
—Have____goodday.
A.aB.anC./
解析:
day是可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a修饰。
()2.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》 return to movie theatres
in America?
—____July.
A.OnB. AtC. In
解析:
介词in用在时间段前,如年、季节和月份等。
inJuly意为“在七月”。
() 3. Tim got four____from his relatives on Children s Day.
A.toyB.toysC.toies
解析:
toy是的词尾是元音字母加y,故其复数形式在词尾加s即可。
() 4.—what's the weather like in summer here?
—It s hot. Sometimes it rains____.
A. clearlyB.heavilyC.carefully
解析:
指雨下得很大,用副词heavily来修饰rain。
( )5. —Which sport do you prefer, volleyball____basketball?
—I prefer volleyball.
A.orB.andC.but
解析:
结合答语可推知,空格处表示选择关系,故用or。
答案:
6—10ACBBC
()6. Kids like reading stories which can make them____.
A.laughB. to laughC.laughing
解析:
短语makesb./sth.dosth.意为“使……做某事”,动词用原形。
()7. — We'll celebrate the____National Day this year.
—That s really exciting。
A. seventyB. seventeenC. seventieth
解析:
表示第几个节日、生日和纪念日需要用序数词。
此处指我们今年将要庆祝第七十个国庆节。
()8.—Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.
—____!
A. What bright it isB. How bright they areC. What bright they are
解析:
考查感叹句句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语!
”。
()9.—Some students don t know how to____worries.
—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。
A belong toB. deal withC. call in
解析:
结合答语可推知,此处指一些学生不知道怎样处理焦虑。
belongto意为“属于”,dealwith意为“处理”,callin意为“来访”。
()10. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn____every day.
A. nothing newB new somethingC. something new
解析:
此处指学习是一个持续终身的旅行,因为我们每天都能学到一些新的东西,故用something;又形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面,故选C。
答案:
11—15ABBAC
()11. When we____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around
the city.
A. finishB. finishedC. will finish
解析:
when引导的时间状语从句的时态遵守“主将从现”的原则,即主句用一般将来,从句用一般现在时。
()12.—Excuse me, could you tell me____?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.
A. how can I get to the radio station
B.how I can get to the radio station
C.why I can get to the radio station
解析:
结合答语可推知,此处指询问怎样去某地,故用表示how;又因为空格处内容在此作tell的宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈序语序。
()13. —Have you got ready for the soccer game?
—Yes. I’ve done everything____I can to win the game.
A.whoB.thatC. which
解析:
本题考查定语从句,不定代词everything作先行词,股定语从句引导词用that。
()14. —HI, Tom!
____you ever____theBird’sNest?
—Yes. I have. It fantastic.
A. Have,beentoB. Have,gone toC. Did, go to
解析:
由答语可推知,本题考查现在完成时。
havebeento...表示“去过某地(现在已经回来)”,havegoneto表示“去了某地(现在还没回来)”。
()15.JourneytotheWestisatraditional____book.Ithasbeentranslatedintodifferentlanguages.
A.AmericanB.BritishC.Chinese
解析:
“JourneytotheWest(《西游记》)”是中国古代名著,故选C。
答案:
16—20CCBCB
()16.Smallthingscanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment.Indailylife,wecan____protecttheenvironment.
giveoutfoodtohomelesspeople
useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags
turnoffthelightswhenleavingaroom
helptheoldpeopleintheneighborhood
ridebikesorwalktoschoolratherthangotoschoolbycar
A.B.C.
解析:
结合空格前后内容可推知,此处指保护环境的一些措施,故选C。
()17.Jimwentshoppingandspent100dollarsonthesefollowingthingsyesterday.Theschoolthingscosthim____dollars.
Foodfordinner
Clothes
Pensandpencils
Notebooks
35%
50%
10%
A.5B.10C.15
解析:
找出句子中的关键词theschoolthings(学习用品),其包括pensandpencils,notebooks,
它们加起来共占比例为15%,共花费15美元。
()18. Which pair of the words with the underlined(划线的) letters has different
sounds?
A. thick bothB.chess stomachC. bread health
解析:
第一组th与第三组ea发音相同,第二组单词的发音不同。
chess中的ch发音为/tʃ/,stomach中的ch的发音为/k/。
()19. In the following words, which underlined(划线的) letter has a different sound
from the others?
A.duckB.brushC.human
解析:
本题考查元音字母u的发音,human中的u发音为/ju:
/,另外两个单词中的u发音为/ʌ/。
()20. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress(重音) as the
others?
A.Borrow.B. Above.C. Hurry
borrow和hurry的一音节重读,above的是二音节重读。
2018
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
()1.Boysandgirls,workhard.Imsureyourparentswill___youinthefuture.
A.befamousasB.beproudofC.keepintouch
()2.-----Whatareyougoingtodonextmonth?
-----IamgoingtotraveltoGermany,whichis______Europeancountry.
A.aB.anc.the
()3.----Hi,Helen.Whenwereyouborn?
----Iwasborn_________February,2003.I’m15yearsold.
A.onB.inC.at
()4.----Alice,whichseasondoyoulikebest?
----Autumn.Thefallen_______arelikeathickblanketontheground.Whatbeautifulsceneryitis!
A.leafB.leafsC.leaves
()5.----IhaveseenthefilmTheJurassicWorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m).It'sveryinteresting.
-----Really?
When______you________it?
A.have,seenB.did,seeC.will,see
()6.----Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,adoctororanengineer?
----___________.Iwanttobeascientist
A.NeitherB.Either