仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总 1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2.Howwasyourtrip?
你的旅行怎么样?
Great/Notbad
3.wherehaveyoubeen,Jane?
IhavebeentoMountHuang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)
4.Where’sMaria?
Shehasgonetocuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)
5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.
6.ThereweresomanypeopletherethatIcouldn’tfindaproperplacetotakephotos
so---that+从句(否定句)=too---to---so---that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enoughtodosth
Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.
=Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool
Heissotallthathecanreachtheappleonthetree
=Heistallenoughtoreachtheappleonthetree.
7.Listen!
Theregoesthethebell听!
上课铃响了
8.sbhave/hasbeentosp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)
sbhave/hasgoneto某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)
sbhave/hasbeeninsp某人呆在某地
SectionBP3
Words:
develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)
发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;
开发
educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流
decide(v)---decision(n)决定
feed-fed-fed喂,饲养do–did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉
learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写
takepartin+活动join+组织leisure/social/volunteeractivities业余/社会/志愿活动
beavolunteer成为一个志愿者disabledchildren’shome一所残疾儿童养育院
tellstoriestothekids给孩子们讲故事feedthedisabledchildren给残疾儿童喂饭
awonderfulexperience一次精彩的经历learnalotfromsp从…中学到许多
havenotime/money/chancestodosth没有时间/钱/机会做某事
havenotimetotravel没有时间去旅行
writeanarticleaboutteengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章
tellsbsomethingabout告诉某人一些关于
have/liveahard/happylife过着艰苦/幸福的生活
haveabalanceddiet饮食均衡describesthindetail/detailedly详细地描述某物
inthepast/atpresent/nowadays/now/inthefuture过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻,/将来
spendtheirchildhood/theevening/summerholiday/spendthewholeholiday
度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假
couldn’t/can’taffordthechildren’seducation供不起孩子上学childlaborers做童工
inorderto+V/sothat+clause为了
1.supporttheirfamilies养家糊口getagoodeducation受到良好的教育
givesupporttosb/poorfamilies为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助
getenoughfoodadj/adv+enough获得足够的食物
dayandnight
developrapidly迅速发展withthedevelopmentof随着…的发展
Ihaveever---(cleanrooms/jumprope/chatonline/havesummerclasses/dofarmwork)
1).Haveyouevertakenpartinanysocialactivities?
/toldstoriestothekids/fed/cleanedroomsfor/cookedforthedisabledchildren?
Yes,Ihave/No,Ihaven’t
2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?
3)ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心
4)CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutChineseteenagers?
告诉有些有关---
5)Canyoudescribeitindetail?
你能详细地描述一下吗?
6)Theyhadtobechildlaborers.
7)Theyworkeddayandnightandneverhadenoughfoodtoeat.
8)ourcountry/chinahasdevelopedrapidly.中国发展迅速.
9)WiththedevelopmentofChina,manythingshavechanged,andchildrencangetagoodeducationnow.随着中国的发展,---
10)ChinaisadevelopingcountrywhiletheUSAisadevelopedcountry
SectionCp5
Succeed(v)---Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)
narrow-widelow-talldark-brightslow-quickkeep-kept-kept保持
seesthoneself亲眼所见/目睹seesbdoing/dosth
thewholecity/night/family/class整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowdin挤在
poorconditions/livingconditions条件很差/生活条件
haveachancetodosth有一个机会做某事receiveagoodeducation接受良好的教育
faraway遥远byletterandtelegram/bydoingsth通过信件和电报
keepintouchwith保持联系getin/losetouchwith取得/失去联系
akinds/sortsof种类all/differentkinds/sortsofclothes各/不同种类的衣服
makerapid/muchprogress取得迅速的进notonly---butalso---不但---而且
besuccessful/succeedindoingsth成功做某事dreamaboutdoingsth展望,梦想
sthhappentosb某人发生了某事sbhappentodosth某人凑巧/碰巧做某事
belike象reformandopening-up.改革开放
livingconditions生活条件workingtools劳动工具
communicationtools通讯工具
1.ShehasseenthechangesinBeijingherself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化
2.Peoplekeptintouchwiththeirfriendsandrelativesfarawaymainlybyletterortelegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.
3.Beijinghasmaderapidprogressandithasalreadysucceededinhostingthe2008OlympicGames.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.
4.Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamaboutthefuture.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的
5.WhatwereBeijing’sroadslikeinthepast?
过去北京的道路什么样?
6.WhathashappenedtoBeijing’sroadsnowadays?
现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?
7.WhatwillBeijing’sroadsbelikeinthefuture?
将来北京的道路会是什么样?
SectionDp7
conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论
P71.Thereisaverypopularorganizationforyoungpeopleinourcommunity.Ijoinedittwoyearsago.AndIhavetakenpartinmanyinterestingactivities.Whatwehavedonecannotonlyhelpothersbutalsomakeourselveshappy.
LastSunday,wewenttoanoldpeople’shome.Afterhelpingthemdosomehousework,wesang,dancedandplayedgameswiththem.Theoldpeoplewereexcitedatourvisit.Theytoldusinterestingstoriesaboutthemselves.Weallhadagoodtime.
Afterthisvisit,myfriendandIdecidedtidomorethingstohelpthem.Nowmorethan30volunteershavejoinedourclub.Everyonethinkstheexperienceiswonderful.
watchamovieintheopenair/inthemovietheater观看露天电影/电影院watchTVathome
gorollerskating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing
滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山
Playhide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/tabletennis/tennis/volleyball
玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球
playthepiano/theguitar/violin/thedrums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓flykites
bepopularwith在---之间收欢迎writeacomposition写一篇作文
anexampleofanoutline一个示例提纲followtheseste遵循这些步骤
considersthcarefully仔细思考.drawup拟定,起草
checkover检查withthehelpof在----帮助下
thanksto多亏,由于thankyou/thanksfordoingsth因…而感谢你
语法:
现在完成时:
p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.
结构:
肯定句:
主语+have/has+动词的过去分词:
Nowourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly
否定句:
主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词:
Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime
一般疑问句:
Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词:
Haveyoueverfedthem?
Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t
特殊疑问句:
疑问词+have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:
Wherehaveyoubeen?
时间状语:
already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),
never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),
since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点,自从---以来,for+一段时间,长达
since,for划线用howlong提问
肯定句:
Ihavealreadydonemyhomework
Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?
Yes,Ihave.No,Ihaven’t
Ihaven’tdonemyhomeworkyet.
whathaveyoudonefortheoldpeople?
Ihavejustcomebackfrommyhometown.
Chinahasdevelopedrapidlysincereformandopening-up.
MygrannyhaslivedinBeijingformorethanfortyyears
Ihavelivedheresince2000/since10yearsago
=Ihavelivedherefor10years
written:
(1)ThedifferentlivesofChineseteenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P42c
Inthepast,childrenhadlittlefoodtoeatandfewwarmclothestowear.Mostofthemhadnochancetogotoschoolbecausetheywerepoor.Andtheyhadveryfewleisureactivities.Theyhadtoworkandhelpsupporttheirfamilies.
WiththedevelopmentofChina,allthosethingshavechanged.Nowadays,childrenhaveabalanceddietandcanweardifferentkindsofclothes.Theycanalsogetagoodeducation.what’smore,theyenjoymorekindsofleisureactivities,likedrawing,singing,playingmusicalinstrumentsandreceivingsomeothertraining.
(2)ChangesinLiMing’sHometownP8
Changesinlivingconditions/workingtools/communicationtools/education
生活条件/劳动工具/通讯工具/教育的变化
LiMing’shometownhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.Inthepast,people’slivingconditionswerepoor.Abigfamilywascrowdedinasmalllowhouse.Peopleusuallyplantedcropswiththehelpoffarmanimals.Andthechildrenstudiedinanoldschool.Sincethereformandopening-u[,hishometownhasdevelopedrapidlyandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthelivingconditions.Peopleliveintallbrightbuildings.Machineshavealreadytakentheplaceoffarmanimalsandtheworkinthefieldshasbecomemucheasier.What’smore,childrennowstudyinamodernschool.Thankstothegovernment’sefforts,LiMing’shometownisbecomingbetterandbetter.
(3)Changesinmy/ourhometown/MyreportonBeijing
我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告
过去:
房子旧,小,河:
脏,道路:
狭窄,生活条件:
艰辛,交通工具:
上班走路或骑自行车
现在:
房子:
高楼大厦,住房宽敞,明亮,河:
清澈,道路:
环形路,生活条件:
舒服,交通工具:
上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交
Unit1Topic2九年级上Chinahasthelargestpopulation(P9---P10)
SectionAp9
1.学习现在完成时跟just,already,yet,ever,never,before,sofar连用
2so/neither引导的倒装句3.谈论有关人口问题
一:
Adj------------------------adv
Eurrope(n)---European(adj)欧洲的probable-----probably可能,大概
recent-----------recently近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的
n------adj------adv
luck------lucky-------luckilydifficulty-----difficult------difficultly
幸运地,运气好地困难,费力
二:
keywords:
policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither
三:
phrases:
1.callsb/telephonesb/ringsbup打电话给某人
2.aboycalled/named/withthenameofKangkangismystudent一个叫做---的男孩
3.toomany+n(pl)/peopletoomuch+Un/watermuchtoo+adj/fat
太多太多十分,太,很
4.hatetogoshopping讨厌去购物hate/liketodo/doingsthshoppingcenter购物中心
5.肯定句:
so+be/助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”
前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“A如此,B也如此”
6.否定句:
neither+be/助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A如此,B也如此”
7.so+主语+be/助v+/