在职硕士英语阅读理解练习和答案三Word文档下载推荐.docx

在职硕士英语阅读理解练习和答案三Word文档下载推荐.docx

《在职硕士英语阅读理解练习和答案三Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《在职硕士英语阅读理解练习和答案三Word文档下载推荐.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

2.Apainterchoosescertainshapesandcolorsoutofthecountlessbillionspossiblebecausehebelievesthey_____.

[A]arebeautiful

[B]canbringdelighttohim

[C]areworthshowingtothepublic

[D]areparticular

3.Contemporaryartistschoosesubjects_____.

[A]withoutreferencetothecharacteroftheirsubjects

[B]thatonlyprovideaninterestingpattern

[C]thatthereisnomeaninginit

[D]partlyforthemeaningofthesubjects

4.Comparingthepainterwhopaintsagangrenouslegwiththeonewhopaintsalakeinmoonlight,wecandrawtheconclusionthat_____.

[A]bothconveythesamemeaning

[B]bothshowcertainaspectsoftheworld

[C]thelatterismoremeaningful

[D]theformerismoremeaningful

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollwoingstatementsistrue?

[A]Thepubliccouldsharetheartist’sfeelingsthroughtheirchoiceofshapesandcolors.

[B]Thepaintershouldnotchoosetopaintuglythings.

[C]Contemporaryartistsarecompletelydifferentfromotherartists.

[D]Allartistsareteachingthepublicconsciously.

参考答案：

BCBBA

　Whatarethespecifictraitsthatwillassistexecutivestoclimbtheladderofsuccess?

Opinionsvarywidely.Givenapproximatelyequalqualificationsandcircumstances,someclaimthesuccessfactorislargelyamatterofluck—beingintherightplaceattherighttime.Othersspeakofanalmostcrazydevotiontowork,combinedwithadegreeofruthlessness.One“expert”maintainsthatit’sundoubtedlyamatterofhowmucheducationyourmotherhad.

Tomakeitbig,executivesmustpossessfourbasicskills:

First,drive.Businesssuccesstakesanunusualamountofenergy.Asuccessfulexecutive—almostbydefinition—isastriver.Hewillgettensewhenheisnotstriving.

Second,peoplesense.SomesaybeingabletojudgepeopleismoreimportantthanahighIQ.Theskillcanbeinstinctual（本能的）,butinmostcasesitispainstakinglylearned.

Third,communicationsability.Differentexecutivesmakethemselvesunderstoodindifferentways.Sometransmitideasbestfacetoface;

othersaremastersofthetelephonecall;

stillothersarepersuasivewriters.Onewayoranother,theyallcommunicateclearly.

Fourth,calmunderpressure.Nobusinessmanwillgetveryfarifhechokesup.

1.Somepeopleclaimthatbesideshardwork,thesuccessalsorequires_____.

[A]equalqualifications

[B]specifictraits

[C]mucheducation

[D]adegreeofcruelty

2.Accordingtothepassage,ahighIQis_____.

[A]instinctual

[B]painstakinglylearnt

[C]inborn

[D]moretrivialthanpeoplesense

3.Thesuccessfulexecutivesmust_____.

[A]transmitideasfacetoface

[B]dependontelephones

[C]bepersuasivewriters

[D]expressthemselvesdistinctly

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

[A]Everybusinessmanpossessesthesefourskills.

[B]Whenatriverstopshisdevotiontowork,hewillfeelquiteatease.

[C]Thesebasicskillsarenotinstinctualatall.

[D]Mother’seducationhasundoubtedeffectonherchild’ssuccess.

5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

[A]Fourskillsforsuccessfulexecutives.

[B]Someopinionsaboutthesuccess.

[C]Specifictraitsforsuccessfulexecutives.

[D]Qualificationsandcircumstancesforclimbingtheladder.

DDDDC

　Thekindofmusic,song,anddanceapeoplegenerates,withitscharacteristicrhythmandbeat,formsoneofthebestindexesofitsculturalstyle,andinAmerica,thedominantmusicalstylesareblues,swingandjazz.Thelyricstothismusicareoftenfoolishlysentimentalandsometimesnon-sensical,butfrequentlytheyembodyawildandearthyhumor,orasadandtragicstrain.AsdistinguishedfrommostAmericanpopulartunes,Americanhotmusicisnotwrittentobedancedto.Yetthereisaninternalbeatinjazzwhichrelatesdeeplytodance:

themovementsofthebodyinterpretthemusic’sintentbetterthanwordscan.Whenthereisdancing,however,thedancesbreakawayfromaformalpatternand,attheirbat,keepwiththeimprovisation（即兴）ofthemusic.UnlikeearlierAmericanfolkdances,whicharecollective,so-calledballroomdancingisperformedbycouples.Eachcoupleiscomparativelyalone,notbeingwellenoughacquaintedwiththeothercouplesonthedancefloortojointhem.But,intheswingdancing,asthemusicmountsthepartnersseparatetoexecutecomplicatedsolovariationsandthenrejoineachother.Asthemusicapproachesoneofitsclimaxes,thedancerspaythemusiciansthetribute（赞美）ofgatheringaroundtocheerthemon.Inpopulardanceandmusic,Americanscomeclosertoreachinganativeidiomofreligiousfeelingthantheydoinanyotheraspectoftheirlives.

1.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____.

[A]populardanceandmusicareanimportantaspectofAmericanlife

[B]theAmericanhotmusicisdifferentfrommostAmericanpopulartunes

[C]moderndancingisdifferentfromearlierAmericanfolkdances

[D]alloftheabove

2.ThedifferencebetweenAmericanhotmusicandmostAmericanpopulartunesisthat_____.

[A]thelyricstohotmusicarenonsensical

[B]mostAmericanpopulartunesarewrittentobedancedto

[C]thereisnotinternalbeatinhotmusic

[D]hotmusiccannotbeinterpretedbydance

3.Accordingtothepassage,theswingdancing_____.

[A]collective

[B]performedbycouples

[C]individualimprovising

[D]gatheringaroundthemusician

4.Whichistherelationshipbetweenjazzanddance?

[A]Boththemusicandthedancehaveformalpattern.

[B]Thedancesalwayskeepthemusictointerpretit.

[C]Jazzhasnothingtodowithdance.

[D]Jazzcanbeinterpretedbydance,thoughnotsowellasbywords.

5.Intheswingdancing,themusicians_____.

[A]cheerthedancerson

[B]gatheraroundthedancers

[C]executecomplicatedvariations

[D]weregatheredaroundbythedancers

ABCDB

TheheritageofEnglishlawbroughtwithittheseedsofAmericanliberty-nottheflowerandthefruit,whichweretobeproducedafterlonglaborandpainfulstruggle.Nevertheless,theseedswerethereandtheysprouted,tookrootandhavecontinuedtogrow.Tothisextent,theinheritancewasvaluable,butitisnottobedeniedthateventhoughEnglishlawgaveustheseedsofliberty,italsoimposeduponusavastamountofuselesslumberthatwehavenotsweptawayentirely---afterthreehundredyearsofunceasingeffort.Eventhesystemoftrialbyjury,inspiteofitsenormousvalue,cametouswithburdensome,outwornideasandunnecessaryprecautions,ontheonehand,andwithnoadequatemeansofadaptationtochangingconditions,ontheother.Foronething,intheearlydaysitwasassumedthatignoranceofthefactswasaguaranteeofajuror’simpartiality.Atthattime,whenmeansofcommunicationwerefewandslow,therewassomethingtobesaidfortheidea;

buttoday,whenmeansofcommunicationwereabundantandalmostinstantaneous,ignoranceofthefactsisevidence,notofimpartiality,butofextraordinarystupidity,orofextraordinaryindifference.Therulethatajurormustbeignorantofthefactsis,therefore,arulethatoperatesagainst,notfortheefforttofillthejuryboxwithhonestmenofordinaryintelligence.Ithasbecomesohopeless,indeed,thatthecourtsliterallyceasedlongagotryingtoenforceit.Itis,nevertheless,stillatheoreticalpartofthesystem.

1Thepassageismainabout_____.

[A]theseedsofAmericanliterty

[B]thesystemoftrialbyjury

[C]atheoreticalweaknessofthejurysystem

[D]thechangingconditionsinthejurysystem

2.TheinheritanceofEnglishlawbroughtwithit_____.

[B]theflowerandfruitofAmericanliterty

[C]someideasandprecautionswhichwereuseless

[D]bothAandC

3.Theassumptionthatignoranceofthefactswasaguaranteeofajuror’simpartiality_____.

[A]wasreasonableneitherinthepastnoratpresent

[B]wasextraordinarystupidor