新视野大学英语听说教程第一册听力原文Word文件下载.docx
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lattera.(位于the,this,these后)后面的;
〔thelatter〕后者
latesta.(最高级)最迟的,最晚的,最新的
3.minimala.最小的,最低的
minimizevt.使…成极少,减到最少
minimumn.最少
maximizevt.把…增大(扩大)到最大限度
maximumn.最大量,最高值
UnderstandingShortConversations
Nowyouwillheartenshortconversations.Aquestionwillfolloweachconversation.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.
1.W:
IsawanadontheInternetaboutonlinelanguagestudies.
M:
Metoo.Isawanadfor,“ClickHereforLanguageLearning”.
Q:
Whatdothemanandthewomanhaveincommon1?
B
2.M:
Youhavetobe18yearsoldtoentersomeonlinelanguageclasses.
W:
Really?
Ihadnoideathattherewasaminimumagerequiredforsomeclasses.
WhatdidthewomanNOTknowaboutonlinelanguageclassesbefore?
C
3.M:
Unlikeregularclasses,onlineclassescanbetakenatyourhome.
That’sexactlywhyIdecidedtobeginstudyingonline!
Whydidthewomandecidetostudyonline?
A
4.W:
Ikeeponmaking2newfriendsasIstudyonline.
SodoI!
Therearesomanypeopleonline,andIwanttomeetthemall!
Whatisonebenefitofstudyingonline?
5.M:
Myonlineteacheraskedtheclassforsuggestionstomaketheclassbetter.
That’sgreat!
Ialwayslikeitwhenateacherdoesthat.
Whatdidtheman’steacherwanttodo?
D
6.M:
Ihadnoideathatonlinelanguagelearningcouldbesoeffective!
Itsurehashelpedmepracticemylanguageskills!
Whatisitaboutonlinelanguagelearningthatsurprisedtheman?
7.M:
MyclassmatesandIhelpeachothersolvehomeworkproblemsonline.
Itsoundslikeyou’reusingtheInternetinausefulway.
Whatdoesthemandoonline?
8.M:
Onlinelearningisidealforanyonewhodoesn’thavetimetotraveltoschool.
Yes,butitalsohasitsownchallenges.
Whatdoesthewomanhavetosayaboutonlinelearning?
9.M:
Virtualclassroomarechanginghowstudentsstudy!
Theysureare!
AndI,forone,amveryexcitedaboutit.
Accordingtotheman,whatishappeningtostudentsbecauseofvirtualclassrooms?
10.M:
Whatadvicedidyourprofessorgiveyou?
W:
Hesaidthattakinganonlineclasswouldhelpmelearn.
Whatdidthewoman’sprofessorsuggest?
1.havesth.incommon在…有共同点
havemuchincommon在...有很多共同点
havenothingincommon在…没有共同点
2.keepondoing继续做,坚持做
keepsb.on继续雇用某人
keeponaboutsth.继续谈论某事
keeponatsb.不断地向某人提出请求不断地抱怨(纠缠,困扰)某人
UnderstandingaLongConversation
Nowyouwillhearalongconversationfollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.
How’syournewonlineclass,Bill?
Isiteverythingyouhadhopedfor?
It’severythingandmore,Susan.Youshouldgiveitatry!
Oh,really?
What’sthebestthingaboutit?
Inanonlineclass,youtalkwithothersovertheInternet.Sincetheyarenotrightnextto1you,theydon’tbotheryousomuch.
Thatsoundsgreat!
ItookaclasswithsomeonewhowouldmakemefeelsmallwheneverImadeamistake.HewouldtellmehowstupidIwasandintimidate(威胁,恐吓)mesothatIneverwantedtoparticipate.
Notaprobleminthevirtualclassroom.Howwouldyouliketosignup2?
Ithinkthatyoucouldstartonthethirdofnextmonth.
Idon’tknow,Bill.Youknowallthoseproblemsabouthavingdifficultpeopleintheclassroom?
Yeah?
Wedon’treallyhavethemanymoresinceyouleft.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutBill?
2.AccordingtoBill,whyareotherstudentsNOTaconcerninanonlineclass?
3.WhydidSusanNOTliketoparticipateinclass?
4.WhencouldSusanstartstudyingonline?
5.WhydidSusanNOTmakeuphermindtojoinonlineclass?
1.next:
a.其次的,紧接的
nextto1)仅次于2)靠近,贴近
2.sign:
n.记号,符号;
预兆,迹象;
标记,牌子
vt.签名;
做手势,打信号
signin签到;
记录某人到达的时间
signout用签名的办法记录某人离开的时间
signup签约参加工作(或组织,活动等)
UnderstandingaPassage
Nowyouwillhearapassagefollowedbyfivequestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourpossiblechoices.
Thefirstrequirementformyonlinelanguageclasswastomeetinanonlineforum(论坛).Ienteredtheforumearlyandsawstudentsappearonthescreenoneafteranother.Strangelyenough,whenitwastimetobegin,theteacherstillhadn’tshownup1.However,webegansharinginformationandtalkingaboutthenewclass.Unlikeme,alloftheotherstudentswerenewtotheonlineclass.Itoldthemaboutmyexperienceandmythoughts.ThenInoticedsomething.Therewere27peopleintheforum.ThiswasstrangebecauseIknowtherewereonly26peopleintheclass.
“Hey,”Iwrote,“whichoneofyouistheteacher?
”
Theteachermadeherselfknownatlast.Shesaidthatshewantedtogetourhonestopinionsabouttheonlineclass.Also,shewantedtohavealittlefunwithus.“Humorwillbeimportantinmyclass,”shesaid.
1.Whatwasthefirstrequirementoftheonlineclass?
2.Whatwasstrangeaboutthebeginningoftheonlineclass?
3.Howweretheotherstudentsdifferentthanthespeaker?
4.Whatdidthespeakernotice?
5.WhydidtheteacherNOTmakeherselfknowntotheclassatfirst?
1.show:
vt.展示,显示;
露出;
展出,陈列;
n.展示,展览;
演出
showup揭露,拆穿;
显眼,露出;
出席,到场
showoff炫耀,卖弄;
使显眼
Homework
SupplementaryListening
Task1
Allright,everyone.Goodwork.That’sallfortoday’sclass.Doesanyonehaveanyquestions?
Excuseme,Professor.Ihaveaquestion.I’mworriedaboutmyEnglishskills.Igetgoodmarksontests,butIdon’tfeelthatI’mlearningalot.
Notexactlyaquestionisit,Winnie?
Butit’sagoodconcern.ManyadvancedEnglishlearnershavealarge“passivevocabulary”,buttheyworryabouttheir“activevocabulary”.TheycanunderstandmanydifficultEnglishwordswhenreadingorlistening,buttheydon’tusemostofthemwhenspeakingorwritinginEnglish.Theyfeelthisisaproblem.Theywouldliketouseallthedifficultwordsthattheyknow.
DoyouthinkthatIusetoofewwords?
That’snotwhatI’msayingatall.Actually,I’msayingtheoppositething.
I’mafraidIdon’tunderstand.
Inyournativelanguage,therearealsothousandsofwordsthatyouunderstandbutyoudon’tuse.Soyouractivevocabularyinyournativelanguageismuchsmallerthanyourpassivevocabulary.AndIguessthatyouarenotworriedaboutthat.
No,I’mnot.ButIwouldliketousethenewwordsthatIlearninmyEnglishclasses.HowelseamIgoingtorememberthem?
Nowthat’saverygoodquestion.
Iwashopingthatyouhadananswertothisquestion.
Winnie,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutusing“toofew”Englishwords.Asyourneedsfordifferentthingsgrow,youwillbeabletouseyournewwordsmoreandmore.Ithinkyou’dbesurprisedbyhowmuchyouknow.
Soyouradvicetomeis“Don’tworry.”?
NowI’mworriedthatI’mpayingtoomuchforschool.
1.Whoarelikelytoworryabouttheiractivevocabulary?
2.Whatis“activevocabulary”accordingtotheprofessor?
3.WhatdomanyEnglishlearnerswanttodo?
4.Whatdoestheprofessorsayaboutvocabularyinone’snativelanguage?
5.WhatdoestheprofessorwanttotellWinnie?
Task2
ThebiggestproblemmostpeoplefaceinlearningEnglishistheirownfear.Theyworrythattheywon’tsaythingscorrectlysotheydon’tspeakEnglishatall.Don’tdothis.Don’tletalittlefearstopyoufromgetting1whatyouwant.
ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistosurroundyourselfwithit.ThemoreEnglishmaterialyouhavearoundyou,thefasteryouwilllearnandthemorelikelyyouwillbeginthinkinginEnglish.
MusiccanbeaveryeffectivetooltolearningEnglish.Thebestwayistousethelyrics(歌词)andtrytoreadthemastheartistsings.Thiswayyoucanpracticeyourlisteningandreadingatthesametime.
WatchingEnglishmoviesisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryeffective.BywatchingEnglishmovies,youcanexpand2yourvocabularyandlearnthenaturalflowsofspeechfromactors.
1.WhatisthebiggestproblemthatmanyEnglishlearnershave?
2.WhydosomeEnglishlearnersNOTspeakEnglishatall?
3.WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishaccordingtothespeaker?
4.WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishthroughmusic?
5.HowcanyoubenefitfromwatchingEnglishmovies?
1.stopsb.fromdoing
keepsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事
preventsb.fromdoing
2.expand:
vt.使膨胀,使扩充,扩大,发展
extend:
v