考试必背词汇20新Word下载.docx

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考试必背词汇20新Word下载.docx

l'

tə:

nit,'

ɔ:

ltə:

neit]v./a交替(的)>

adayof~sunshineandrain/Dayandnight~

14.ambiguous[æ

m'

bigjuəs]a.歧义的>

Thepolicemanislookingforamanwithoneeye.-----Whynotusetwo?

你知道此幽默在何处?

15.amplify['

mplifai]v.扩大(声音)>

16.analogy[ə'

lədʒi]n.类比byanalogy

17.anonymous[ə'

nɔniməs]a.匿名的Ireceivedan~letter.

18.applaud[ə'

plɔ:

d]v.鼓掌;

赞许>

I~yoursuggestion.

19.apt[æ

pt]a.易于>

Oneis~tomakemistakesifgiventoomuchpressure.

20.array[ə'

rei]n.陈列,一系列>

the~offruitandvegetablesinthesupermarket

 

21.arrogant['

rəgənt]a.傲慢的>

An~manisaself-importantperson.

22.ascend[ə'

send]v.上升>

Theballoonsare~ing.

23.ascribe[ə'

skraib]v.归因于>

He~dhisfailuretohissmallvocabulary.

24.aspiration[,æ

spə'

reiʃən]n.抱负Your~isyourambitionorstrongwish.

25.assault[ə'

sɔ:

lt]n.攻击,袭击>

Arobber~edhim.

26.assert[ə'

t]v.断言He~edthatthethiefwouldcomeagain.

27.assurance[ə'

ʃuərəns]n.保证,把握>

Igiveyoumy~thattheproductissafeandreliable.

28.attendant[ə'

tendənt]n.服务员,随从

29.authentic[ɔ:

'

θentik]a.真实的,可靠的>

IsClinton’sbiography~?

30.avert[ə'

və:

t]v.避开、转移We~edaloss.

31.bald[bɔ:

ld]a.秃顶的A~manisconsideredtobeintelligent.

32.barren['

rən]a.荒芜的,不能生育的>

Withoutdream,lifeisa~field.

33.betray[bi'

trei]v.背叛;

泄露You~edme.

34.bewilder[bi'

wildə]v.使迷惑Thenewtrafficlights~theman.

35.bias['

baiəs]n.偏见Biasisprejudice.

36.blaze[bleiz]v.燃烧;

发强光>

Thesummersunisblazing.

37.bleak[bli:

k]a.荒凉的;

凄凉的>

a~future

38.blink[bliŋk]v.眨眼睛;

闪烁>

39.blunder['

blʌndə]n.大错

40.bluntly['

blʌntli]ad.直言不讳地

41.blur[blə:

]v.变模糊>

Fogblurredmyvision.

42.bribe[braib]v.行贿>

Whobribedthebride?

Bridegroom.

43.browse[brauz]v.浏览~aweb-page

44.brutal['

bru:

tl]a.残酷的=cruel/savage/

45.capsule['

psju:

l]n.密封仓,胶囊

46.carve[kɑ:

v]v.刻

47.casualty['

ʒjuəlti]n.伤亡人员Manycasualtiesarereportedinthebattle.

48.caterto['

keitə]v.迎合>

catertotheconsumers

49.caution['

kɔ:

ʃən]n.小心

50.cherish['

tʃeriʃ]v.珍视;

怀有>

~friendship/~thehopethat

51.chronic['

krɔnik]a.慢性的;

严重的

52.circulation[,sə:

kju'

leiʃən]n.循环;

发行(量)>

Readerhasthelargest~inChina.

53.climax['

klaimæ

ks]n.高潮the~oftheplay

54.clingto[kliŋ]v.紧紧抓住,依恋;

坚持,墨守>

Thebabyclungtohismother./~tothehopethat....

55.coincidence[kəu'

insidəns]n.巧合

56.collaboration[kə,læ

bə'

reiʃən]n.合作in~with

57.collide[kə'

laid]v.相撞;

冲突Thetwoopinions~witheachother.

58.commence[kə'

mens]v.开始

59.commute[kə'

mju:

t]v.乘车上下班>

Ihaveto~betweentheuniversitytownandthedowntownarea.

60.compact['

kɔmpæ

kt]a.紧凑的,结实的a~car/office

61.compatible[kəm'

təbl]a.相容的;

兼容的>

Thathusbandandwifearevery~.

62.compensate['

kɔmpənseit]v.赔偿>

Theinsurancecompany~dthemanforhisinjuries.

63.compile[kəm'

pail]v.汇编,编辑~aencyclopedia

64.complement['

kɔmplimənt]v.补充,与。

相配Themusic~sthefilmwell.

65.compliment['

kɔmplimənt]v./n.赞美

66.complywith[kəm'

plai]v.遵从

67.compulsory[kəm'

pʌlsəri]a.必做的~education

68.conceiveof[kən'

si:

v]v.构想Ican’t~ofwhyhedidsuchastupidthing!

69.confidential[kɔnfi'

denʃəl]a.机密的

70.conformto[kən'

fɔ:

m]v.遵守~tothelocalcustoms

71.consensus[kən'

sensəs]n.意见一致>

Ifeveryoneconsentstosomething,theyreachaconsensus.72.consequent['

kɔnsikwənt]a.(作为后果)随之发生的lackofelectricityandthe~lossineconomy

73.conserve[kən'

v]v.保护,Ifyouconservesomething,youuseitcarefullyandwillnotwasteit.>

Inwintersomepeople~energybyloweringtheheatatnight.

74.consolidate[kən'

sɔlideit]v.巩固

75.conspicuous[kən'

spikjuəs]a.显眼的Thegirlinredinthesnowfieldisvery~.

76.contaminate[kən'

mineit]v.污染Ifyou~something,youmakeitdirty.

77.contemplate['

kɔntempleit]v.沉思;

凝视>

Youmust~theresultsoftheaction.

78.contempt[kən'

tempt]n.轻视>

Beforethecompetition,Williamsheldthelittleknownplayerincontempt.

79.contend[kən'

tend]v.主张=assert>

Thelawyercontendsthatthemanisguilty.

80.contradict[kɔntrə'

dikt]v.相矛盾

81.contrive[kən'

traiv]v.谋划,图谋>

Theterrorists~dtohijackaplane.

82.converge[kən'

dʒ]v.会合,聚集(meetatacommonpoint)Thetworiversconvergehere.

83.cordial['

diəl;

'

dʒəl]a.热情的

84.corrupt[kə'

rʌpt]a./v.腐败的;

腐蚀~officials

85.cozy['

kəuzi]a.舒适的a~bedroom

86.counterpart['

kauntəpɑ:

t]n.对应的人或物

87.criterion[krai'

tiəriən]n.标准=standard

88.curb[kə:

b]v.控制,约束=restrain/restrict/>

Imycurbedmyappetiteforfood.

89.cynical['

sinikəl]a.愤世嫉俗的>

a~youngmanisaangryyoungman

90.dazzle['

zl]v.眩目;

使赞叹不已>

Thesunlightdazzlesme./Herdance~dme.

91.deduce[di'

dju:

s]v.推断

92.dedicate['

dedikeit]v.献给

93.defendant[di'

fendənt]n.被告

94.deficiency[di'

fiʃənsi]n.缺乏,不足avitamin~inhisdiet

95.defy[di'

fai]v.(公然)违抗Theuniondefiedthemanagementandwentonastrike.

96.degenerate[di'

dʒenəreit]v.退化

97.degrade[di'

greid]v.降低身份

98.deprive[di'

praiv]v.剥夺You~dhimofhisrighttoprivacy.

99.descendant[di'

send(ə)nt]n.后代

100.destiny['

destini]n.命运=fate

101.destructive[dis'

trʌktiv]a.破坏性的Theweaponhasagreat~power.

102.deteriorate[di'

tiəriəreit]v.恶化Hishealthhas~d.

103.deviatefrom['

di:

vieit]v.偏离He~dfromthesocietybybecomingadrugaddict.

104.dignity['

digniti]n.尊严

105.dilemma[di'

lemə,dai-]n.困境Adoctor’s~-----tolieortotellthetruth?

106.diminish[di'

miniʃ]v.变少

107.disable[dis'

eibl]v.丧失能力

108.disastrous[di'

zɑ:

strəs]a.灾难性的

109.discern[di'

n]v.看出,识别~thedifferencesofthetwo

110.dispatch[dis'

tʃ]v.派遣;

发送>

~arepresentative/message

111.disperse[dis'

pə:

s]v.分散,消散,驱散~myattention/Thewind~dthefog.Thechildren~daftertheclass.

112.disposition[dispə'

ziʃən]n.性情=temperament

113.distort[dis'

tɔ:

t]v.歪曲

114.divertdi'

t]v.转移,使转向>

Aloudnoisedivertedmyattentionfromthework.

115.dizzy['

dizi]a.头晕的

116.donate[dəu'

neit]v.捐献>

Haveyou~dblood?

117.doom[du:

m]v./n.注定;

劫数>

Heisdoomedtofailure.

118.drastic['

dræ

stik]a.严厉的~measures

119.drawback['

drɔ:

k]n.缺点=disadvantage>

Oneofthe~soflivingintheXIASHAisinconvenienceindailylife.

120.duplicate['

plikeit]v./n.复制(品)makea~oftheletter

121.dwellon[dwel]v.总是想;

详述Don’t~onthepast.

122.elevate['

eliveit]v.提高;

抬升Anelevatorcan~tothetopfloorverysoon.

123.elicit[i'

lisit]v.诱出,引出~thetruthfromthewitness

124.eligible['

elidʒəbl]a.合适的,有资格的=qualified>

Johnisan~bachelor.

125.elite[ei'

t]n.精英

126.eloquent['

eləkwənt]a.雄辩的MartinLutherKingwasan~speaker.

127.energetic[,enə'

dʒetik]a.精力充沛的=vigorous

128.epidemic[,epi'

demik]n./a.流行病;

流行性的Sars,thebird’sflu.

129.erupt[i'

rʌpt]v.喷发Avolcano~s./Theaudience~edwithlaughter.

130.essence['

esns]n.实质;

精华the~ofhistheory/in~

131.eternal[i(:

)'

nl]a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever

132.evoke[i'

vəuk]v.唤起,引起=elicit>

Thesong~dafeelingofloveinthelisteners.

133.expedition[,ekspi'

diʃən]n.远征(队);

考察(队)

134.expel[ik'

spel]v.开除,驱逐=dismiss;

~thetrouble-makingstudent排出=emit>

expelthesmokeinthekitchen

135.expire[iks'

paiə,eks-]v.期满Yourpassport~sinamonth.

136.expertise[,ekspə'

ti:

z]n.专门知识

137.explicit[iks'

plisit]a.明确的Hisstatementis~,notimplicit.

138.extravagant[iks'

træ

vəgənt]a.奢侈的;

过度的>

You’re~whileI’mthrifty.

139.fabricate['

brikeit]v.捏造=makeup/fake>

Theman’sstatementis`~d.

140.facilitate[fə'

siliteit]a.使便利Themulti-languagessigns~thetourists

141.fascinate['

sineit]v.迷住I’m~dbythebeautyofLijiangandDali.

142.feeble['

fi:

bl]a.虚弱的=weak/faint

143.flaw[flɔ:

]n.缺陷Ican’tfinda~,thepaintingisperfect!

144.fluctuate['

flʌktjueit]n.波动

145.formulate['

mjuleit]v.构想

146.foster['

fɔstə]a.培养=develop/nurture/cultivate/领养>

~achild

147.fragile['

fræ

dʒail]a.易碎的;

脆弱的

148.furious['

fjuəriəs]a.暴怒的

149.glamour['

glæ

mə]n.魅力>

The~ofoldtown,suchasLiJiang,Dali.

150.glitter['

glitə]v.闪光=sparkle>

Allthat~sisnotgold.

151.gloomy['

glu:

mi]a.忧郁的;

阴暗的a~day/future

152.gossip['

gɔsip]n./v.流言;

说长道短>

Gossipsarelikerumors.

153.grief[gri:

f]n.悲伤=sorrow

154.hamper['

mpə]v.妨碍=hinder>

Rescueworkwashamperedbytheheavyrain.

155.handicap['

ndikæ

p]n./v.缺陷,残疾;

妨碍>

Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthasa~now.

156.haul[hɔ:

l]a.(用力)拖;

(用车)托运

157.haunt[hɔ:

nt]v.萦绕于心Hewas~edbytheterriblescene.

158.hinder['

hində]v.阻碍Nodifficultiescan~me.

159.hoist[hɔist]v.升起,吊起

160.homogeneous[,hɔməu'

dʒi:

njəs]a.同质的>

ThepopulationofJapanis~.

161.hospitality[,hɔspi'

liti]n.好客

162.immerse[i'

mə:

s]v.沉浸于She~dherselfinEnglish.

163.implicit[im'

plisit]a.内含的;

含蓄的>

Ifitis~,itisimplied.

164.impulse['

impʌls]n.冲动

165.incidence['

insidəns]a.发生率

166.indignant[in'

dignənt]a.

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