高考英语配套词汇检测训练模块二《Unit3Amazingpeople》教师版牛津译林版Word下载.docx
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1.inspireA.theactofdevoting
2.sexB.thedifferencebetweenmaleandfemale
3.femaleC.thestatusofbelongingtoaparticularnationbybirth
4.nativeD.ofdifferentkinds
5.outgoingE.makesomeonelosehope
6.requirementF.someonewhoiswithanotherperson
7.devotionG.agroupofpeoplewhoareorganizedtodosomething
8.nationalityH.makesomeonewanttowriteorpaint,etc.
9.variousI.womanorgirl
10.discourageJ.killapersonagainstthelaw
panionK.notcommon,notseenorheardveryoften
12.organizationL.oftheplacewhereyouwereborn
13.rareM.ateaseintalkingtoothers
14.murderN.somethingthatoneneeds
1.H2.B3.I4.L5.M6.N7.A8.C9.D10.E11.F12.G13.K14.J
C
1.astronautA.someonewhoasksforajob,position,etc.
2.voyageB.thepathdescribedbyonecelestial(天体的)bodyinitsrevolution
aboutanother
3.orbitC.very;
truly
4.desireD.havingfeelingofoptimism
5.applyE.someonewhotravelsinaspaceship
6.candidateF.strongwish
7.survivalG.howgoodorbadsomethingis
8.superiorH.gainone’spurposeorreachanaim
9.qualityI.seajourney
10.optimisticJ.better,cleverer,moreimportant,etc.thananother
11.indeedK.therelativepositionorstandingofthingsorespeciallypersonsina
society
12.statusL.someonewhosejobistoplanbuildings
13.architectM.putintopractice
14.successN.theactofsurviving;
continuanceoflife
1.E2.I3.B4.F5.M6.A7.N8.J9.G10.D11.C12.K13.L14.H
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencaboutthatfish.
2.TheancientEgyptiansknewwaystop______________deadbodiesfromdecay.
3.Twosuspectsarenowbeingquestionedinc_____________withthekilling.
4.Hemadeaf_____________bysellingwastematerials.
5.Theblackcloudsgaveaw__________ofanapproachingstorm.
6.Aredlightisusuallyas______________fordanger.
7.Hisfriend’swordsi______________himtotryagain.
8.Hisdogbecamehisclosestc______________duringthelastyearsofhislife.
9.But
overall
Americans
are
muchmoreoabout
the
economy
sinceObama
tookover.
10.They’reinterviewingthreec______________forthepostofsalesmanager.
11.Thed_________ofAmericaisveryimportantinhistory.
12.Ithasthesameresult,wwayyoudoit.
13.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnottod________thesleepingchild.
14.Itisamiraclefortheoldwomantos________theearthquakeafter7daysweregone.
15.Thereisnoconnectionbetweenthetwoincidents.It’sjustac__________.
16.—Shallwemeetatthee__________tothecinematonight?
—Okay.Let’smakeitataquartertoseven.
17.Shemadeanexcuseinordertoescapep__________.
18.Sofarnos__________explanationofthemysteryisavailable.
19.ShelivesinFrancebuthasBritishn.
20.Thepolicehavebeenunabletosolvether__________ofherdisappearance.
三、译出下列词组(英译汉)
英语
汉语
setsail
起航
shortlyafter…
在……之后不久
becuriousabout
对……好奇
setaworldrecord
创世界纪录
comeacross
偶然碰到
getintouchwith
与……联系
bepresent
在场
thanksto
多亏,由于
goout
(灯)熄灭,外出,出去
beincontrolof
掌管,控制
resultin/leadto
导致
godowninhistory
载入史册
breathein
吸进
lookuptosb.
尊敬某人
catchone’sattention
引起某人的注意
winsb.thestatusof…
为某人赢得……的地位
applyforajob
申请一份工作
haveastrongdesiretodosth.
有强烈的愿望做某事
showgreatdevotionto
对……表现出极大的忠诚/专心
payoff
偿清(债务);
得到回报
四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空
1.IfyouwanttoattheofficewhereIwork,I'
llputinagoodwordforyou.
2.Itisgoodtotheworldaroundyou.
3.Thiswillschoolchildrenworkingundergreaterpressure.
4.Wemusthanginwheneverwedifficulties.
5.OnlythreedaysaftertheTitanic____________forAmericadidithitanicebergandsank.
6.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenthelight________________suddenly.
7.InthemorningIopenthewindowwideanddeeply.
8.Thegirl___________towin,soshekeptpracticing,preparingforthecomingmatch.
9.YangLiweihadworkedtowardshisachievementformanyyearsandhisnamewillforever.
10.OurEnglishteacherishardworkingandhumoroussowe’vealwayshim.
提升练习
一、单项填空
1.Hedevotesallhistimetohisstudy,forhebelievesin“Success_______hardwork”.
A.resultsfromB.resultsinC.leadstoD.resultsto
【解析】Aresultin=leadto意为“导致、造成”。
resultfrom意为“源自……”根据句意选A项。
Successresultsfromhardwork=Hardworkresultsin\leadstosuccess.
2.Heis______abouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.
A.optimisticB.curiousC.outgoingD.obvious
3.Peterhasbeenoutofworkforhalfayear,sohewantstoajobinthiscompany.
A.prepareforB.applyforC.waitforD.carefor
4.Weappreciatedhis_______oftimeandmoneytotheproject
A.devotionB.likingC.loveD.affection
【解析】Adevotion意为“牺牲,奉献”,与to连用。
句意:
我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。
5.CharlesDickenswrotemanynovelstocatchpeople’s_______tosocialproblemsatthattime.
A.interestB.attentionC.noticeD.mind
【解析】Bcatchone’sattentionto意为“唤起对……的注意”。
6.Tooursurprise,theman,whowasn’tlookeduptobyothersinthepast,isnow_______thewholeproject.
A.beyondcontrolB.incontrolofC.outofcontrolD.losingcontrolof
7.Ateacher'
s________toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.
A.devotionB.principleC.identityD.guidance
【解析】A此处devotion意为:
奉献。
老师对教育的奉献值得整个社会的的尊重因为它给社会带来发展。
8.Themotheropenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto________thesleepingchildren.
A.troubleB.disturbC.interruptD.annoy
9.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious________howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.
A.inB.atC.ofD.about
【解析】D becuriousabout表示“对……好奇”,是固定搭配,因此D为正确答案。
10.MingandQingTombshave________relativelyundamaged.They,________,havesufferedsomedamagefromcenturiesofexposure,war,fireanddeliberatedestruction.
A.beenremained,howeverB.survived,though
C.existed,thereforeD.left,thus
【解析】B第一空用survived,表示“经历……后残存下来”;
第二空用though,表示转折。
11.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe________forathousandyears.
A.sparedB.protectedC.preservedD.developed
12.Whatyousaidjustnowhas______thematterwearediscussing.Let’scometothepoint.
A.somethingtodoaboutB.nothingtodoabout
C.somethingtodowithD.nothingtodowith
【解析】D“与……有关/无关”的英文表达是“havesomething/nothingtodowith”。
13.Weall______YangLiweiasanexampleofamanwhomanagedtolivehiddream.
A.lookforwardtoB.lookbackC.lookuptoD.lookover
【解析】Clookuptosb.表示“尊敬某人”,其余各项无此含义。
14.She______behindthedoorinordernottobefound.Twominuteslatershewassafeagain.
A.breathedinB.catchherbreath
C.heldherbreathD.lostherbreath
【解析】Choldone’sbreath意为“屏住气”。
15.Theathlete’syearsofhardtrainingwhenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.
A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.endedup
16.Sheanoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.
A.turneddownB.dealtwithC.tookafterD.cameacross
17.—Jackcan'
tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.
—Yes,thatmightwhyhedidsobadlyinthelasttest.
A.answerforB.applyforC.accountforD.callfor
18.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonlyviolence.
A.runsintoB.comesfromC.leadstoD.beginswith
19.Itwas______thatseriousaccidenthappenedthatallthepeopleinvolvedwerecaughtandquestioned.
A.longbeforeB.shortlyafterC.untilthenD.sincethen
【解析】Bshortlyafter在……之后不久。
就在那次严重事故发生后不久,所有涉案人员都被抓获并接受了审问。
20._________theextremelyhotweather,wecontinuedhavingclasses.
A.ThankstoB.InadditiontoC.IndefenceofD.Regardlessof
【解析】D句意:
不管天气多热,我们仍继续上课。
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yearsago,therewasaverywealthymanwho,withhisdevotedyoungson,sharedapassionforartcollecting.Together,theytraveledaroundtheworld,addingonly1arttreasurestotheircollection.
Oneyear,aswinterapproached,2engulfed(吞没)thenation,andtheyoungmanleftto3hiscountry.Afteronlyafewshortweeks,hisfatherreceivedatelegram.Hisbelovedsonwas4inaction.Theartcollector5awaitedmorenews,6hewouldneverseehissonagain.Withindays,hisfearswere
7.Theyoungmanhaddiedwhilerushingafellowsoldiertoadoctor.
Upsetand8,theoldmanfacedthecomingChristmasholidayswithsadness.OnChristmasmorning,aknockonthedoorawakenedthe9oldman.Asheopenedthedoor,hewasgreetedbya1