陕西省咸阳市武功县学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案文档格式.docx
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A.do;
buyB.have;
boughtC.will;
buyD.did;
buy
5.Themanagermadeheremployeesknowthathardworkwould____oneday.
A.giveoffB.payoffC.comeoffD.seeoff
6.--Mommy,I’dlikesomemorechocolate.
--Sorry,thereis____left.
A.noneB.someC.alittleD.few
7.Aftersummerrain,therainbowlooksmorebeautiful____abluesky.
A.inB.againstC.onD.within
8.Here____theprofessorandwriteraswellashisfriends.
A.comeB.comesC.arecomingD.iscoming
9.Ithoughtitofgreatnecessity____yourfather’sadviceintoconsideration.
A.takenB.takingC.totakeD.took
10.Thepatientinhospitalisreadytoaccept____helpshecanget.
A.whereverB.whateverC.howeverD.whenever
11.Myfriendaskedmetoplay____volleyball,butI’mtiredandIdon’tthinkI’vegot____energy.
A.a;
/B.the;
theC./;
/D./;
the
12.HewasonthepointofsettingoffforShanghai____hisgirlfriendcalledhim.
A.whenB.whileC.asD.before
13.____againandagain,thesayingshavebeenlearnedbyheartsofar.
A.BeingpractisedB.Havingbeenpractised
C.PractisingD.Havingpractised
14.Istronglyrecommendedthatmorephrases____useofinhiscomposition.
A.wouldbemadeB.canbemadeC.aremadeD.bemade
15.–Fancyseeingyouhereatthistime!
--____
A.It'
sasmallworld.B.That’sallright.
C.Oh,Ineverthought.D.Oh,haven’tyou?
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
ChooseYourOne-DayTours
TourA-Bath&
StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-￡until26Marchand￡39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostuteMtsan.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB-Oxford&
StratdfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'
shouse一32until12Marchand36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）”formStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC—WindsorCastle&
HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace--&
pound;
34untilMarchand&
37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryMill’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceiaopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!
Tour
D-Cambridge
including
entrance
fees
to
the
Tower
of
Saint
Mary
Great-&
33
.until
18
March
and
&
37
thereafter.
Includes
a
guided
tour
Cambridge,
famous
university
town,
gardens
18th
century.
16.Which
will
you
choose
if
want
see
England’s
oldest
city?
A.TourA
B.TourB
C.TourC
D.TourD
17.Which
following
tours
charges
lowest
fee
on
17
March?
A.Windsor
Castle
Hampton
Court.B.Cambridge.
C.Bath
Stonehenge.D.Oxford
Stratford
18.Why
is
Court
major
tourist
attraction?
A.It
used
be
home
royal
families.
B.It
well-known
maze
C.It
palace
in
Britain
D.It
world-famous
castle.
B
SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.
Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.
AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions（排放）fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.
Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms,todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.
Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.”Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!
”sayBruceAnderson.
19.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout___
Athesocialmovement
Brecyclingtechniques
CenvironmentalproblemsDtheimportanceofEarthDay
20.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?
AUniversityprofessorsBThebusinesscircle
CGovernmentofficialsDThegrass–rootslevel
21.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?
ATheyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.
BTheyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems
CTheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.
DTheyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest
22.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?
APlanningBEducation
CGreenliving
DCOreduction
C
SalvadorDali（1904-1989）wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.
ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.
TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities（无限）.“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:
amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.
Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration（合作）withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.
23.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Optimistic.B.ProductiveC.Generous.D.Traditional.
24.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?
A.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.
C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.Oneofhismasterworks.
25.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?
A.Bypopularity.B.Bytimeandsubject.
C.Bysizeandshape.D.Byimportance.
26.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Documents.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Artworks.
D
AsmoreandmorepeoplespeakthegloballanguagesofEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,andArabic,otherlanguagesarerapidlydisappearing.Infact,halfofthe6,000-7,000languagesspokenaroundtheworldtodaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury,accordingtotheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization（UNESCO）.
Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholarsfromanumberoforganizations-----UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem—haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguagesandtheculturestheyreflect.
MarkTurin,ascientistattheMacmillanCentreYaleUniversity,whospecializesinthelanguagesand
oraltraditionsoftheHimalayas,isfollowinginthattradition.Hisrecentlypublishedbook,AGrammarofThangmiwithanEthnolinguisticIntroductiontotheSpeakersandTheirCulture,growsoutofhisexperienceliving,working,andraisingafamilyinavillageinNepal.
DocumentingtheThangmilanguageandcultureisjustastartingpointforTurin,whoseekstoincludeotherlanguagesandoraltraditionsacrosstheHimalayanreachesofIndia,Nepal,Bhutan,andChina.Butheisnotcontenttosimplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappearwithoutrecord.
AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealthofimportantmateri
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