高中英语必修10 Unit 3 单元同步练习Word文件下载.docx
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C.tosmoking,havingD.smoking,fromhaving
3.Hewashopingtogoabroadbuthisparents______thattheywon’tsupporthimunlesshecouldborrowmoneyfromthebank.
A.havedecidedB.weredeciding
C.decidedD.willdecide
4.Mr.Alcotttoldmethatfour-fifthsofthehouses______.
A.havebeensoldoutB.hadbeensoldout
C.weresoldoutD.wassoldout
5.—IsMary’sillnessserious?
—Yes.Perhapsshecan’t______aweek.
A.liveoutB.livehigh
C.liveoffD.livewell
6.Thereare______differencesbetweenyourreligiousbeliefsandmine.
A.functionalB.fundamental
C.practicalD.national
7.Thearmyhas______thirtymilestoday.WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTbeused?
A.marchedB.covered
C.recoveredD.walked
8.Thesoldiersmadeanattackatmidnightandatlast______thetown.
A.heldB.caughtC.coveredD.seized
9.Hewascaughtbuthewouldratherdiethan______totheenemy.
A.submitB.seizeC.giveupD.giveout
10.Thereisanincreasing______tomakemoviesdescribingviolence.
A.strengthB.directionC.traditionD.trend
11.—IsAliceplayingbothbasketballandtennisforyourschool?
—She______.Butnowshehasgivenupplayingbasketball.
A.isB.hasC.wasD.had
12.Hebeganto______becauseeverymeans______triedalready.
A.loseheart;
hasbeenB.loseheart;
hadbeen
C.losehisheart;
wasD.losehisheart;
13.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouvacationedinMexicolastsummer?
—No,it______forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.
A.wasrainingB.wouldberaining
C.hadbeenrainingD.haverained
14.—YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Johnsonforhelp.Heiskind-hearted.
—I______that.Awholeday______.
A.forget;
wastesB.forgot;
waswasted
C.forgot;
hadwastedD.forget;
wasted
15.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.
—______
A.Oh,don’tyoulikeit?
B.That’sallright.
C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don’tyou?
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
OneofthemostcommoncomplaintsIhearfromfamiliesisthattheyarenotclose.Theymaybecloseinproximity(临近),butstillnotfeelcloseasa16.Theymaylivenextdoororinthesamehouse,butnotfeelclose17.
Closenessisabout18.Wefeelclosewhenwefeel19,whenwefeellovedandwhenwesimplyenjoybeingtogether.Wemaylivefarapartandstillfeelclose,orwemay20ahomeyetfeeldistant.
Closenessisafamilytraitthat21overtime.Itisplantedbylove,wateredbyhonestsharingandfedbytruelistening.Itgrowsslowlyandsometimes22yearstomature;
butitsrootsgrowdeep.Itcan23moststormandsustainafamilythroughthemost24time.
IreceivedaletterfromareaderinHawaii.She25outthattheCEOofoneoftheisland’slargestbankswas26arunforgovernor.Sincehewaswell-liked,heseemedtohaveagood27ofwinning.
But,beforefilingpapers,he28hismind,statingthathewantedtospendmoretimewithhis29.Notthatelectedofficialscannotbefamily-oriented,buthefeltheneededmoretimeathomethanthejob30.
RonaldA.Young,intheHonoluluAdvertiser,saidthisaboutthecandidate’sdecision:
“Nomatterwhatyou31inthebusinessworldorthesocialworld,ifyoufailthefamily,thenyouhavenotaccomplishedmuch.Failureorsuccessdoesnot32inthematerialwealthyouprovidethem.Itis33bywhatofyourselfyougivetothem.”
Hemadea34togivethebestofhimselftohisfamily.He35familyclosenessfirst,despitepressuretoputmoretimeelsewhere.
It’slikelyadecisionhe’llneverregret.
16.A.houseB.homeC.familyD.group
17.A.physicallyB.emotionallyC.behaviorallyD.officially
18.A.attitudeB.pointsC.ambitionD.ideas
19.A.misunderstoodB.understoodC.annoyedD.disappointed
20.A.shareB.stayC.liveD.keep
21.A.growsB.changesC.staysD.happens
22.A.paysB.spendsC.takesD.costs
23.A.weatherB.carryC.keepD.protect
24.A.happyB.difficultC.joyfulD.funny
25.A.pointedB.setC.putD.gave
26.A.thinkingB.consideringC.expectingD.waiting
27.A.signB.markC.scoreD.chance
28.A.keptB.changedC.stuckD.made
29.A.familyB.friendsC.peopleD.officials
30.A.providedB.allowedC.hadD.gave
31.A.completeB.finishC.getD.accomplish
32.A.lieB.resultC.sayD.happen
33.A.concernedB.testedC.measuredD.examined
34.A.planB.solutionC.promiseD.decision
35.A.tookB.broughtC.choseD.held
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
A★
WWFisoneoftheworld’slargestenvironmentalnon-governmental,non-profitorganizations.Itwasfoundedin1961inSwitzerlandandpresentlyworksinover100countries.Itsdutyistostop,andfinallyoverturnthedestructionoftheworld’sbiologicalvarietyandnaturalsystems,inordertobuildaplanetwherepeopleandnatureliveinharmony.Inadditiontohelpingprotectwildspeciesandhabitats,WWFisalsotacklingmajorthreats,overfishing,deforestation(采伐森林),globalwarming,andpoisonouspollutionthattakesuchatollonourplanet.Thelogo(标识)ofWWFisChina’sGiantPanda,doyouknowwhy?
First,thepandaisbelovedallovertheworld.Second,itisendangered.Third,itdependsverycloselyonitshabitat.Asyouknow,wildpandaseatonlybamboo,sotosavethem,wehavetosavetheforeststheylivein.WWF’sfounderswantedtomakethatconnectiontoshowthatweneedtosavewholeecosystems,andnotjustputanimalsinzoos.Actually,therewasapracticalreason.In1961,colorprintingwasveryexpensive,andbychoosingablack-and-whiteanimalforourlogo,theycouldsavemoney!
Non-profitorganizationslikeWWFalwayshavetothinkabouthowtoreduceexpenses,soitcanspendmoremoneysavingnature.Inshort,WWFdoesmuchmorethanjustsavepandas!
Itisreallyconcernedasmuchwithpromotingsustainabledevelopmentaswithprotectingwildlife.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toll”mean?
A.Badeffect.B.Surprise.C.Improvement.D.Risk.
37.WWFdealswithallthethingsEXCEPT_____.
A.overfishingB.globalwarmingC.treeplantingD.wildlifeprotection
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforWWFchoosingpandasasitslogo?
A.Pandasarepopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.
B.Pandasareontheedgeofextinction.
C.Pandasdependheavilyontheenvironmenttheylivein.
D.Pandasareeasytorecognize.
39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.WWFismakingaprofitinrecentyears.
B.WWFpaysequalattentiontopromotingsustainabledevelopmentaswellas
protectingwildlife.
C.WWFistheworld’slargestnon-governmentalorganization.
D.TheheadquartersofWWFareinAsia.
B★
NEWDELHI(Reuters)—AnHIV/AIDSepidemic(传染病)maykill11millionpeopleinIndiaoverthenext20years,theTimesofIndiareportedonWednesday,citingofficialcensusfigures.
Alongwiththe5millionchildrennotborntowomenwhodiedyoungbecauseofthevirus,India’sforecast2026populationof1.4billionwouldbetrimmed(减少)by1.2percent,thepaperreported.TheUnitedNationsAIDSagency(UNAIDS)saysthat5.7millionIndianslivewiththeHIVvirus,andthatIndiahastheworld’shighestnumber,overtakingSouthAfricaearlierthisyear.
“Ifwedonotstopit(theAIDSepidemic)now,thefateofSouthAfricawillovertakeus,”India’sministerforlocalself-government,ManiShankarAiyar,toldameetingofruralpoliticiansonWednesday.
MorethanoneofeverynineSouthAfricansinapopulationof45millionareHIV-positive.IndianofficialshavenotacceptedtheUNAIDSfigureforIndiaandcontinuetocitetheHealthMinistry’snumberof5.2millionpeoplelivingwithHIV/AIDS.
Butanti-AIDSgroupssaytherealfigureishigherasthestigma(耻辱)attachedtothediseasepreventssomepeoplefromreportingtheirstatus.OtherdeathsarenotrecordedasHIV-relatedinmedicalrecords.
OnWednesday,governmentofficialsannouncedplanstopersuadethousandsofruralpoliticianstospreadtheanti-AIDSmessageinthecountryside,wheremorethan60percentofIndianslive.
40.Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout_____.
A.thepopulationofIndiaB.HIV/AIDS’spreadallovertheworld
C.thatHIV/AIDSwillcausethedecreaseofIndia’spopulation
D.anewspaper—theTimesofIndia
41.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeanaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThepopulationofSouthAfricawillbesmallerthanthatofIndia.
B.TheeconomicdevelopmentofSouthAfricaisfasterthanthatofIndia.
C.TheAIDSepidemicinSouthAfricawillbemoreseverethanthatinIndia.
D.TheAIDSepidemicinIndiawillbemoreseverethanthatinSouthAfrica.
42.Whycan’tthegovernmentgettherealfigureofpeoplelivingwithHIV/AIDS?
A.Becausemanypeopleliveinthemountainousareaswherethemedicalcondition
ispoor.
B.BecausemanypeopledieofAIDSeverydaysoit’sdifficulttogettheaccurate
figure.
C.Becausemanypeoplethinkitashamefulthingtoexposetheyarelivingwith
HIV/AIDS
D.Becausetheofficialsareunwillingtokeepintouchwithpeoplelivingwith
HIV/AIDS.
43.Wecanlearnfromthepas