高中英语必修10 Unit 3 单元同步练习Word文件下载.docx

高中英语必修10 Unit 3 单元同步练习Word文件下载.docx

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C.tosmoking,havingD.smoking,fromhaving

3.Hewashopingtogoabroadbuthisparents______thattheywon’tsupporthimunlesshecouldborrowmoneyfromthebank.

A．havedecidedB．weredeciding

C．decidedD．willdecide

4.Mr.Alcotttoldmethatfour-fifthsofthehouses______．

A．havebeensoldoutB．hadbeensoldout

C．weresoldoutD．wassoldout

5.—IsMary’sillnessserious?

—Yes.Perhapsshecan’t______aweek.

A.liveoutB.livehigh

C.liveoffD.livewell

6.Thereare______differencesbetweenyourreligiousbeliefsandmine.

A.functionalB.fundamental

C.practicalD.national

7.Thearmyhas______thirtymilestoday.WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTbeused?

A.marchedB.covered

C.recoveredD.walked

8.Thesoldiersmadeanattackatmidnightandatlast______thetown.

A.heldB.caughtC.coveredD.seized

9.Hewascaughtbuthewouldratherdiethan______totheenemy.

A.submitB.seizeC.giveupD.giveout

10.Thereisanincreasing______tomakemoviesdescribingviolence.

A.strengthB.directionC.traditionD.trend

11.—IsAliceplayingbothbasketballandtennisforyourschool?

—She______.Butnowshehasgivenupplayingbasketball.

A.isB.hasC.wasD.had

12.Hebeganto______becauseeverymeans______triedalready.

A.loseheart;

hasbeenB.loseheart;

hadbeen

C.losehisheart;

wasD.losehisheart;

13.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouvacationedinMexicolastsummer?

—No,it______forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.

A.wasrainingB.wouldberaining

C.hadbeenrainingD.haverained

14.—YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Johnsonforhelp.Heiskind-hearted.

—I______that.Awholeday______.

A.forget;

wastesB.forgot;

waswasted

C.forgot;

hadwastedD.forget;

wasted

15.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.

—______

A.Oh,don’tyoulikeit?

B.That’sallright.

C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.

D.Youhaveagiftforpainting,don’tyou?

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题;

每小题1分,满分20分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

OneofthemostcommoncomplaintsIhearfromfamiliesisthattheyarenotclose.Theymaybecloseinproximity（临近）,butstillnotfeelcloseasa16.Theymaylivenextdoororinthesamehouse,butnotfeelclose17.

Closenessisabout18.Wefeelclosewhenwefeel19,whenwefeellovedandwhenwesimplyenjoybeingtogether.Wemaylivefarapartandstillfeelclose,orwemay20ahomeyetfeeldistant.

Closenessisafamilytraitthat21overtime.Itisplantedbylove,wateredbyhonestsharingandfedbytruelistening.Itgrowsslowlyandsometimes22yearstomature;

butitsrootsgrowdeep.Itcan23moststormandsustainafamilythroughthemost24time.

IreceivedaletterfromareaderinHawaii.She25outthattheCEOofoneoftheisland’slargestbankswas26arunforgovernor.Sincehewaswell-liked,heseemedtohaveagood27ofwinning.

But,beforefilingpapers,he28hismind,statingthathewantedtospendmoretimewithhis29.Notthatelectedofficialscannotbefamily-oriented,buthefeltheneededmoretimeathomethanthejob30.

RonaldA.Young,intheHonoluluAdvertiser,saidthisaboutthecandidate’sdecision:

“Nomatterwhatyou31inthebusinessworldorthesocialworld,ifyoufailthefamily,thenyouhavenotaccomplishedmuch.Failureorsuccessdoesnot32inthematerialwealthyouprovidethem.Itis33bywhatofyourselfyougivetothem.”

Hemadea34togivethebestofhimselftohisfamily.He35familyclosenessfirst,despitepressuretoputmoretimeelsewhere.

It’slikelyadecisionhe’llneverregret.

16.A.houseB.homeC.familyD.group

17.A.physicallyB.emotionallyC.behaviorallyD.officially

18.A.attitudeB.pointsC.ambitionD.ideas

19.A.misunderstoodB.understoodC.annoyedD.disappointed

20.A.shareB.stayC.liveD.keep

21.A.growsB.changesC.staysD.happens

22.A.paysB.spendsC.takesD.costs

23.A.weatherB.carryC.keepD.protect

24.A.happyB.difficultC.joyfulD.funny

25.A.pointedB.setC.putD.gave

26.A.thinkingB.consideringC.expectingD.waiting

27.A.signB.markC.scoreD.chance

28.A.keptB.changedC.stuckD.made

29.A.familyB.friendsC.peopleD.officials

30.A.providedB.allowedC.hadD.gave

31.A.completeB.finishC.getD.accomplish

32.A.lieB.resultC.sayD.happen

33.A.concernedB.testedC.measuredD.examined

34.A.planB.solutionC.promiseD.decision

35.A.tookB.broughtC.choseD.held

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

A★

WWFisoneoftheworld’slargestenvironmentalnon-governmental,non-profitorganizations.Itwasfoundedin1961inSwitzerlandandpresentlyworksinover100countries.Itsdutyistostop,andfinallyoverturnthedestructionoftheworld’sbiologicalvarietyandnaturalsystems,inordertobuildaplanetwherepeopleandnatureliveinharmony.Inadditiontohelpingprotectwildspeciesandhabitats,WWFisalsotacklingmajorthreats,overfishing,deforestation（采伐森林）,globalwarming,andpoisonouspollutionthattakesuchatollonourplanet.Thelogo（标识）ofWWFisChina’sGiantPanda,doyouknowwhy?

First,thepandaisbelovedallovertheworld.Second,itisendangered.Third,itdependsverycloselyonitshabitat.Asyouknow,wildpandaseatonlybamboo,sotosavethem,wehavetosavetheforeststheylivein.WWF’sfounderswantedtomakethatconnectiontoshowthatweneedtosavewholeecosystems,andnotjustputanimalsinzoos.Actually,therewasapracticalreason.In1961,colorprintingwasveryexpensive,andbychoosingablack-and-whiteanimalforourlogo,theycouldsavemoney!

Non-profitorganizationslikeWWFalwayshavetothinkabouthowtoreduceexpenses,soitcanspendmoremoneysavingnature.Inshort,WWFdoesmuchmorethanjustsavepandas!

Itisreallyconcernedasmuchwithpromotingsustainabledevelopmentaswithprotectingwildlife.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toll”mean?

A.Badeffect.B.Surprise.C.Improvement.D.Risk.

37.WWFdealswithallthethingsEXCEPT_____.

A.overfishingB.globalwarmingC.treeplantingD.wildlifeprotection

38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforWWFchoosingpandasasitslogo?

A.Pandasarepopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.

B.Pandasareontheedgeofextinction.

C.Pandasdependheavilyontheenvironmenttheylivein.

D.Pandasareeasytorecognize.

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WWFismakingaprofitinrecentyears.

B.WWFpaysequalattentiontopromotingsustainabledevelopmentaswellas

protectingwildlife.

C.WWFistheworld’slargestnon-governmentalorganization.

D.TheheadquartersofWWFareinAsia.

B★

NEWDELHI（Reuters）—AnHIV/AIDSepidemic（传染病）maykill11millionpeopleinIndiaoverthenext20years,theTimesofIndiareportedonWednesday,citingofficialcensusfigures.

Alongwiththe5millionchildrennotborntowomenwhodiedyoungbecauseofthevirus,India’sforecast2026populationof1.4billionwouldbetrimmed（减少）by1.2percent,thepaperreported.TheUnitedNationsAIDSagency（UNAIDS）saysthat5.7millionIndianslivewiththeHIVvirus,andthatIndiahastheworld’shighestnumber,overtakingSouthAfricaearlierthisyear.

“Ifwedonotstopit（theAIDSepidemic）now,thefateofSouthAfricawillovertakeus,”India’sministerforlocalself-government,ManiShankarAiyar,toldameetingofruralpoliticiansonWednesday.

MorethanoneofeverynineSouthAfricansinapopulationof45millionareHIV-positive.IndianofficialshavenotacceptedtheUNAIDSfigureforIndiaandcontinuetocitetheHealthMinistry’snumberof5.2millionpeoplelivingwithHIV/AIDS.

Butanti-AIDSgroupssaytherealfigureishigherasthestigma（耻辱）attachedtothediseasepreventssomepeoplefromreportingtheirstatus.OtherdeathsarenotrecordedasHIV-relatedinmedicalrecords.

OnWednesday,governmentofficialsannouncedplanstopersuadethousandsofruralpoliticianstospreadtheanti-AIDSmessageinthecountryside,wheremorethan60percentofIndianslive.

40.Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout_____.

A.thepopulationofIndiaB.HIV/AIDS’spreadallovertheworld

C.thatHIV/AIDSwillcausethedecreaseofIndia’spopulation

D.anewspaper—theTimesofIndia

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeanaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThepopulationofSouthAfricawillbesmallerthanthatofIndia.

B.TheeconomicdevelopmentofSouthAfricaisfasterthanthatofIndia.

C.TheAIDSepidemicinSouthAfricawillbemoreseverethanthatinIndia.

D.TheAIDSepidemicinIndiawillbemoreseverethanthatinSouthAfrica.

42.Whycan’tthegovernmentgettherealfigureofpeoplelivingwithHIV/AIDS?

A.Becausemanypeopleliveinthemountainousareaswherethemedicalcondition

ispoor.

B.BecausemanypeopledieofAIDSeverydaysoit’sdifficulttogettheaccurate

figure.

C.Becausemanypeoplethinkitashamefulthingtoexposetheyarelivingwith

HIV/AIDS

D.Becausetheofficialsareunwillingtokeepintouchwithpeoplelivingwith

HIV/AIDS.

43.Wecanlearnfromthepas