英语阅读理解Word文件下载.docx
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shift"
keyandusecapitals.Punctuation(标点)isgoing,too.
1、InordertotalktoseveralpeopleatthesametimeontheInternet,___D____.
A.youhavetospeakfastandfluently
B.youshouldspeakwithwitandhumor
C.oneshouldpaymuchattentiontotheuseofexactwords
D.youhavetoexpressyourideasinabriefway
2.Ifyouget17/F/NYasananswertoyourA/S/L,itmeans__A____.
A.youaretalkingtoagirlwhois17andlivesinNewYork
B.thepersonwhoistalkingtoyouisa17-foot-tallNewYorkgirl
C.youaretalkingto17girlswhoarefromNewYork
D.thepersonontheotherendis17fromNewYorkandheisfine
3.TosavetimeontheInternet,___C___.
A.somepeopleleavetheirlettersinthedustbin
B.somepeopleneveruse"
intheirwriting
C.peopleseldomusecapitallettersandpunctuation
D.manypeopleonlyusethecapitalorpunctuation
4.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor____D__.
A.youngstudents
B.parents
C.teachers
D.webchatters
1
When
people
are
online,
they
talk
by
______.
A
using
body
language
B
drawing
some
strange
pictures
C
making
phone
calls
D
use
of
an
especially
short
form
English
2The
Internet
makes
many
in
the
world
A
talking
at
same
time
discover
their
friends
and
relatives
pick
out
good
things
to
buy
find
about
problems
society
3
The
sentence
“There'
s
neither
nor
space
for
explanations”
means
that
______.
should
words
properly
know
what
it
is
when
online
have
express
themselves
a
simple
way
communicate
funny
4If
you
get
19/M/HK
as
answer
your
A/S/L,
person
who
19
from
Hong
Kong
he
high
boy
years
old
lives
boys
has
been
minutes
5Which
following
save
time?
People
seldom
capital
letters
or
punctuation
marks.
Many
draw
pictures.
only
mouse
instead
keyboard.
never
"
key.
二
ThePotato---APowerPack
Everypotatoisapowerpack,overflowingwithnaturalgoodness.PotatoescontainVitaminsC,B1,B2,B3,andB6.ThemostimportantVitaminC.Theentirerecommendeddailyamountcanbefoundin14ouncesofpotatoes.Thevitamincontentisatitspeakatharvesttime,anddecreasesduringstorage.Morevitaminsdisappearduringcooking.Potatoesboiledintheirskinsandlargebakedpotatoesloseabout20-40%oftheirVitaminCcontentalone,whileFrenchfriesandroastpotatoesloseabout30-40%,andpeeled,boiledpotatoesloseasmuchas30-50%.Thequalityofproteinweconsumemattersmorethanthequantity.Potatoproteinisanidealblendofessentialaminoacids(氨基酸).Sincethebodyfunctionsmostefficientlyonavegetableprotein,thisissomeofthebestnaturecanoffer.Thehighpotassiumcontent(钾含量)ofpotatoesmeansitisanidealwaytocounterbalancethesurplusacidfoundinsuchfoodsasmeatanddairyproducts.Manypeople,womenmorethanmen,sufferfromadeficiencyofiron,particularlythosewhoarepregnantorareveryactiveinsports.Thosewhoeatpotatoesregularlyhavenoneedtotakeironsupplements.Manypeopleusedtobelievethatcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)ledtoexcessweight.Butitisnowknownthattheyarethebody’smostimportantsourceofenergy.Amongthecomplexcarbohydratesarestarch(淀粉)andfiber.Duringdigestion,starchisconvertedtoenergyandstoredintheliverandmuscles.Fiberisavitalaidtodigestion.Itabsorbsagreatdealofbodywasteandexpandsenormously.Thisincreasedbulkencouragesmoreefficientbowelfunction.Fiber-richfoodsstayinthesystemonlyhalfaslongasthosewithlittlefiber.Asanaidinlosingexcesspounds,withoutfeelingthatyouarestarvingyourself,potatoesarehighlyrecommended.Theycanbemadeinsomanywayssothatwhileyouhavethemoften,theydonotneedtolookthesame.Remember,however,thatthesemustbeeatenwithaslittleextraaddedfat(butter,sourcream,anddeepfried,suchasinfries)aspossible---ortheirbenefitwillbeturnedintoadetriment!
62.Inthesentence“…thisissomeofthebestnaturecanoffer.”(Para.2),“this”refersto_______.
A)thequalityofproteinB)potatoproteinC)anaminoacidD)avegetableprotein
63.Whowillbeaffectedintheleastbyanirondeficiency?
A)Asoccerplayer.B)ApersoninthefamilywayC)Anofficegirl.D)Amalewriter.
64.Thispassagesuggeststhat_______toassurethegreatestsupplyofVitaminC?
A)potatoesshouldbeboiledintheirskin
B)potatoesshouldbemadeindifferentways
C)potatoesshouldbecookedwiththeskintakenoff
D)roastedpotatoesshouldbeincludedinourdiet
65.Weneedtorememberthat_______.
A)carbohydratescontributealottoputtingonweight
B)starchplaysapositiveroleindigestion
C)fiberisindispensibletokeepingthewholebodysysteminorder
D)extrafatshouldnotbeaddedwhenweeatpotatoes
66.Whyisapotatocalledapowerpackinthispassage?
A)Itprovidesuswithavarietyofvitamins.
B)Itisthesourceoftheenergyweneedeveryday.
C)Itisrichinnaturalgoodness.
D)Itaidsinmaintainingefficientbodyfunction.
三
WhyDoWeLie?
Aslittlechildrenmostofusweretaughtthevirtueofhonestyfromfairytalesandotherstories.ThestoryofPinocchio,whobeginslifeasapuppet,teachesustheimportanceoftellingthetruth.InthestoryofyoungGeorgeWashington,wholiesaboutcuttingdownthecherrytree,welearnthatheearnshisfatherspraiseonlywhenheadmitswhathehasdone.Eventhoughweknowthat“honestyisthebestpolicy”whydoweoftenlieinoureverydaylife?
Thefactisthatwelieformanyreasons.Wesometimeslietominimizeourerrorsandmistakes.Forexample,somestudentsmightlietotheirteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaythattheylefttheworkathomewhen,infact,theydidn’tevendothework.Thesestudentsdon’twanttobeirresponsible,sotheymakeupalietosaveface.
Anotherreasonwelieistogetoutofsituationswedon'
twanttobeinIfwejustdon’twanttoattendthedormmeetingearlyonSaturdaymorning,wemightgivethisexcuse:
“I'
vebeenfightingoffacoldallweekandIneedtosleeponSaturdaymorning.”Weliebecausewebelievethattellingthetruthwillcauseproblems.Whenwedon’tknowhowtosayno,weoftenuseliestoavoiddifficulties.However,liesarenotalwaysnegative;
infacttwokindsofliescanyieldpositiveresults.Thefirstiscommonlyreferredtoasa“whitelie.”Wetellwhitelieswhenwedon’twanttohurtotherpeople'
sfeelings.Forexample,ifagoodfriendshowsupwithanunflattering难看的haircut,wecouldbetruthfulandsay,“Thathaircutisawful.Itdoesn'
tsuityouatall”Instead,wearemorelikelytolieandsay,“IlikeyourhaircutItlooksgoodonyou,”
andspareourfriend’sfeelings.Thesecondkindofpositivelieisthe“protectivelie”Thisonecanhelpusgetoutoforavoiddangeroussituations.Parentsoftenteachtheirchildrentousethiskindoflie.Forexample,parentstelltheirchildrennottosaythattheyarehomealoneiftheyreceivephonecallsfromstrangers.Inthissituation,lyingcanpreventharmordisaster.Peoplelieformanyreasons,bothgoodandbad.However,beforeweresortto采用lying
tocoverupmistakesortoavoidunpleasantsituations,perhapsweshouldrethinkourmotivesforlying.
6.Whatismainlydiscussedinthispassage
A)Theimportanceoftellingthetruth.
B)Positiveandnegativeresultsproducedbylies.
C)Thereasonsormotivesfortellinglies.
D)Howtostoptellinglies
7.Whichofthefollowingisa“whitelie"
accordingtothepassage?
A)Alietoldbyastudenttohisteacheraboutunfinishedhomework..
B)Alietoldbysomeonewhowantstoavoidhurtingothers.
C)Alietoldbyachildtoavoidanunfavorablesituation.
D)Alietoldbyaboywhocriedwolf.
8.Whydosomestudentslietotheirteachersabouttheirunfinishedhomework
A)Becausetheywanttominimizetheirmistakes.
B)Becausetheyhavenoideaaboutthevirtueofhonesty.
C)Becausetheyhavelefttheirhomeworkathome.