上海英语高考各区二模完型汇编及答案修订稿Word文档格式.docx

上海英语高考各区二模完型汇编及答案修订稿Word文档格式.docx

《上海英语高考各区二模完型汇编及答案修订稿Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海英语高考各区二模完型汇编及答案修订稿Word文档格式.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

2017上海二模各区完型汇编

宝山区

SurvivingArtTradition

NativeAmericanIndiansexpressedthemselvesthroughtheirartwork,whichiscarvedontototem（图腾）poles.Manypeopleholdthebelief（21）__________allNativeAmericanIndiantribes（部落）carve的totempoles,butthisisfarfromthetruth.Carvingtotempoleswasatraditionamongmanytribes,especiallythosethatlivedalongthePacificcoast（22）____________forestgrew.However,thoseNativeAmericanIndianswholivedinthesouthwestandtheplains,andIndians,but（23）_________（few）treestocarvethanPacifictribes.

Theheightoftotempolescanvaryconsiderably.Longagototempoles（24）___________（find）tostandaround12mtall.Today,NativeAmericanIndianartistscontinuetocaretrees,butsometotempolesareshortandareusedinhomesasdecoration.（25）_____________isnotsurprisingthatagenuinepolewillcostmorethan$1500permeterbecausetraditionallycarvedtoteminvolveagreatdealofwork,craftsmanshipandtimetoproduce.

TheraisingofatotempoleisanimportantcelebrationamongtheIndiatribe.Aholeisdugforthepoletostandin.Thepoleiscarriedtothesiteinaceremonywhichotherhundredsofpeopleattend.Ropesareused（26）__________（raise）thepoleintoplace.Singinganddancingtodrumsaccompaniesthepoleraising.Oftenpolesareraisedinthisway（27）___________thecarvingbegins.Carversdotheirjobsthenonthesite.

Manypeoplebelievethattotempolesarereligioussymbols,butthisideaisfalse.Insteadof（28）__________（act）asreligioussymbols,carvingsrepresentthetribalnationandconveythetribes’history.Thestoryofatotempoleisfrequentlypasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Havingthestorydocumentedthiswayhelpskeepthistradition（29）__________（recognize）inourhistory.Thesedays,manytotempolesnolongerexist（30）_________________decayandrot.However,therearestillsometribesthatcontinuetopracticethisancientareform,andthesetotempolesarestillbeingenjoyedbycollectionsoftribalart.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

21.that22.where23.fewer24.werefound25.It

26.toraise27.before28.acting29.recognized30.becauseof

崇明区

DeliveringFoodbyDrone

ASingaporerestaurantplanstousedrones（遥控飞机）totransportfoodanddrinksfromthekitchentoawaitstationnearcustomers’tables.

InfiniumRobotics,theSingaporecompanythat’sdevelopingthedronesforrestaurantchainTimbre,hasspentthepasttwoweekstestingthetechnologyattherestaurantbeforeitopenseachnight

21businessandhopestohaveitinplacebytheendoftheyear.

Buthowdoesthedroneknowwheretohover（盘旋）Whatifsomeonebumpsintothedroneorisstandinginitsway“There’snochanceatall22itwillhitanything,”saysInfiniumRoboticschiefexecutiveJunyangWoon.

Thedronesautomaticallychargewhile23（wait）inthekitchen.24thechefputsanorderonthedrone,hehitsabuttononakeypadandthedroneautomaticallyfliestooneoftwowaitstations.Sense-and-avoidtechnology25（build）intothedronewon’tallowittolandatthewaitstationifanythingisinitsway.Thedronesareequippedwithsonar（声纳系统）andaninfraredsensor（红外线传感器）,too.

Awaiterthenremovesthefoodordrinkfromthedroneandhitsabutton26sendsitbacktothekitchen.Thedrones,weighingalittleoverfivepounds,27carryjustoverfourpoundsoffood.InfiniumRoboticsisworkingonamodelthatwillcarrytwiceas28（much）food.

“Itsjobistohelpthewaiterstoreducesomeoftheirboringtasks,”Woonsaid.“Iftheylettherobots29（do）thejob,theycanconcentrateoninteractingwithcustomerstobringabouthighercustomersatisfactionanddiningexperience.”

Sinceitdrewrecentmediaattention,Woon30（hear）fromresortsandrestaurantsin10countries,includingtheUnitedStates.

II.GrammarandVocabulary（共20分。

每小题1分。

）

21.for22.that23.waiting24.After25.built

26.that/which27.can28.much29.do30.hasheard

闵行区

OnesteamyJulyafternoonincentralArkansas.Iwasworkingonanimportantprojectinmyhomeoffice.Mytrustyprinterwasbusyproducinganimportantreport（21）__________itsimplystopped.Afterfifteenminutesoftryingtorepair,Idecidedtobuyanewprinter.Uponmyreturn,myheartfrozetoseemyhouseonfire.

（22）_________havingspentmuchofmylifewriting,Iwasspeechlesswhenfacingthissituation.Iwaslostforadequatewords（23）_________（describe）thesick,sinkingfeelingofseeingmyhome,business,andbelongingsgoingupinflamesalongwithphotographsandmemories（24）___________（collect）overalifetime.Butthepanicthatfilledmyshockedheartinthatawfulmomentwasfortheninecatsthatsharedmyhomeafter（25）_________（rescue）fromsituationsofill-treatmentandabandonment.

Respondingtoanearlysecurity–systemwarning,theamazingfirefightersarrivedimmediately,（26）__________thechemicalsmokehadalreadycauseddeaths.Iexaminedandkissedeachcatgoodbye,extremelygratefulthattheyhadpassedgently,withoutinjuriesorburns.

Onlyanimalloversreallyunderstandtheunbelievableimpact（27）________thelossofonebelovedfour-leggedfamilymembercanhaveonyourheart,mindandsoul.Thelossofsomanydearlylovedcreaturessentmeingreatsorrow.

Afterstayingwithafriendofmineforacoupleofweeks,Iwasrelocatedtoafurnishedapartment.Oneevening,aboutamonthaftermovingin,I（28）_________（occupy）inwritingamysterynovel,andatthattimea“meow”soundedfromoutsidetheapartmentdoor.Wasitmymindplayingtricksagain”MorethanonceIhadheard,seenorfeltthebrushofoneofmydepartedfunnyroommates.Themeowgrewlouderandmorerepetitive.Curious,Iopenedthedoor.

Sittingonthedoorstepwasakittenwithablackcoatandalerteyes.Aneighbor（29）__________（walk）bypickedhimupandbeganpettinghim.WhenIremarkedhowcuteherkittenwas,sheexplainedthatithadbeenbornunderabridgeandlookedaroundforfood.Thiskitty-lovingneighborwasquicktoofferanextralitterboxifIwasinterestedingivinghimahome.Myimmediatereactionwas“that’sallIneed!

”withouthesitationsheputthecutekittendown.Ithankedherandclosedthedoor,determinedtojustlethimstay（30）________arealhomecouldbefound.

21.when22.Despite/Although23.todescribe24.collected25.beingrescued

26.but27.that/which28.wasoccupied29.Walking30.until

徐汇区

Apainterhangshisorherfinishedpicturesonawall,andeveryonecanseeit.Acomposerwritesawork,butnoonecanhearit（21）_____itisperformed.Professionalsingersandplayershavegreatresponsibilities,forthecomposerisabsolutelydependentonthem.Astudentofmusicneedsaslongandastoughatrainingtobecomeaperformerasamedicalstudentneeds（22）______（become）adoctor.Mosttrainingisconcerned（23）_____technique,formusicianshavetobeasmuscularlyskillfulasanathleteoraballetdancer.Singerspracticebreathingeveryday,astheirvocalchords（声带）wouldbeinadequatewithout（24）______（control）muscularsupport.Stringplayerspracticemovingthefingersofthelefthandupanddown,whiledrawingthebowbackandforthwiththerightarm,（25）______aretwoentirelydifferentmovements.

Singersandinstrumentshavetobeabletogeteverynoteperfectlyintune.Pianists（26）______（spare）thisparticularanxiety,forthenotesarealreadythere,anditisthepianotuner’sresponsibilitytotunetheinstrumentfor（27）______.Buttheyhavetheirowndifficulties;

thehammersthathitthestringmustbedealtwithcarefullynottosoundlikedrumorbass,andeachtone,evenifplayedveryfast,hastosoundclear.

Theproblem（28）______（face）studentconductorsisthattheyhavetolearntoknoweverynoteofthemusicand（29）______itshouldsound,andtheyneedtoaimatcontrollingthesesoundwithenthusiasticbutselflessauthority.

Techniqueisofnouseunlessitiscombinedwithmusicalknowledgeandunderstanding.Greatartistsarethosewhoaresothoroughlyathomeinthelanguageofmusic（30）______theycanenjoyperformingworkswritteninanycentury.

21.until/before22.tobecome23.with24.controlled25.which

26.arespared27.them28.facing29.how30.that

普陀区

WildlifeinDeclineThepopulationsofEarthswildvertebrates（脊椎动物）havedeclinedby58%overthepastfourdecades,accordingtotheLivingPlanetReport2016publishedbytheWorldWildlifeFund.Climatechangeandactivitiessuchasdeforestationandpoaching（偷猎）areinlargepart（21）______（blame）forthedecline.Ifthetrendcontinues,by2020,theworld（22）________（lose）two-thirdsofitsvertebratebiodiversity.“Sadly,thereisnosignyet（23）________thisratewilldecrease,”thereportsays.

“Acrossland,freshwaterandtheoceans,humanactivitiesareforcingwildlifepopulationstotheedge,"

saysMarcoLambertini,director-generalofWWFInternational.TheLivingPlanetReportispublishedeverytwoyears.Itaimstoprovideanassessmentofthestateoftheworldswildlife.The2016studyincluded3700differentspeciesofbirds,fish,mammals,amphibiansandreptilesaroundtheworld.Theteamcollecteddatafrommorethan3000sources,includinggovernmentstatisticsandsurveys（24）______（carry）outbyconservationgroups.Theythenanalyzed（25）______thepopulationsizeshadchangedovertime.Lambertinisaidsomegroupsofanimalshaddoneworsethanothers.'

'

Wedoseeparticularlystrongdeclines（26）______thefreshwaterenvironment.Forfreshwa