广州市越秀区学年期末九上英语试题及参考答案文档格式.docx
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一、语法选择(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iusedtobeshyatschool.IhatedbeingcalledinclassbecauseI___1___likeotherstonoticeme.AndifIwasnottoldtohaveaseat___2___theteacher,Ialwayschosetositatthebackoftheclassroom.
AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.Itbegan___3___ateachersuggestedIjointhebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn’thave___4___goodsenseofbalance.Ididn’tthinkIhavetheabilitytokeepupwith___5___intheteamandtheywouldlaughatme,___6___becausetheteacherkeptinsistingon(坚持)my“goingforit”,Idecidedtogiveatry.
Gettingupthecouragetotrywasonlythehalfofit!
WhenIfirststarted___7___thepracticecourses,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesI’dgetconfused(迷惑的)andtakeashotatthewrongdirection---___8___mademefeelreallysilly.___9___,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedtolearnthegame,domybestateachpracticecourse,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’tknow.
Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewtherulesandthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasnotsodifficult.VerysoontheexcitingpartformewasWINNINGthoughIdidn’thaveenoughconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriends___10___others.Ineverhadsomuch___11___!
With___12___self-confidencecomingfrommorepraiseofteachersandclassmates,eversincethen,I___13___from“hiding”atthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantinganyattentiontomyself,to___14___myhand---evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tsureIhadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidencein___15___.
1.A.doB.didC.don’tD.didn’t
2.A.byB.toC.amongD.between
3.A.unlessB.whenC.beforeD.if
4.A.theB.anC.aD./
5.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers
6.A.thenB.whileC.butD.so
7.A.attendB.attendingC.beingattendedD.attended
8.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that
9.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckierD.Luckily
10.A.toB.asC.withD.from
11.A.funnyB.funC.funninessD.funnier
12.A.manyB.littleC.moreD.less
13.A.changeB.changedC.amchangingD.havechanged
14.A.raisingB.raisedC.raiseD.raises
15.A.IB.usC.mineD.myself
二、完型填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
“Idon’tlikemyparents.Theyalways___16___meIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsometimesmakesmeangry.”saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethe___17___problem?
Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesit___18___thatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren’seyes?
Oneofthebiggestthingsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Theyworryaboutyour___19___offriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsare___20___ofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowup___21___andhappily.
Sohowcanyou___22___thingseasieronyourself?
Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelse.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyour___23___withthem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestill___24___beingparentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouhowto___25___yourchildren.
16.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
17.A.seriousB.difficultC.differentD.same
18.A.seemB.lookC.feelD.think
19.A.communicationB.commentC.choiceD.type
20.A.everythingB.partC.wholeD.nothing
21.A.healthilyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.easily
22.A.haveB.findC.tryD.make
23.A.homeworkB.mealsC.ideasD.games
24.A.movingB.practicingC.helpingD.working
25.A.havefunwithB.playajokeonC.takecareofD.getonwith
三、阅读(共两节;
满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Eventhoughshe’squiteyoung,DrewBarrymorecanbeaHollywoodlegend(传奇).ShewasbornonFebruary22,1975,inCalifornia.Beingfromafamilythatproducedgreatactors,shequicklyfoundherwayintothespotlight(聚光灯).
Whenshewas11monthsold,shemadeherfirstadvertisementonTV.Shemadeherfirstmovieattheageof2.Fiveyearslater,sheactedGertieinStevenSpielberg’sfamousfilmE.T.(1982).
However,itwasn’tallrosesandsunshinewhenBarrymorewasgrowingup.Sheoncewenttothedarksideandbecameabigproblem.MostkidstarsinHollywoodfailtobecomestarsasadults.Andmostofthetime,oncethey’reoutofthespotlight,theystayout.ButDrewBarrymoredoesn’t.Asshewasgrowingolder,Barrymorestartedtorealizethatlifeismoremeaningfulthandangerousactionsinthefilms.Shestartedtobuildacareerin1997.Shehasmadeaseriesofsuccessfulfilmssincethen,includingCharlie’sAngels(2000)and50FirstDates(2004).
“Inmylife,thereisdarknessanddrama,andIhaveyettoexploresomeofthatinmyworklife.IjustwanttochallengemyselfandprovethatIcandomore.”
Actually,anyonewho’snotfamiliarwithherdisorderedchildhoodmightfindithardtobelieveshe’ssuchasweetpersonnow.Likemanyofthecharacterssheplaysinhercomedy,Drewiseasy-goingandlaughsalot.In2007,shewasonthecoverofPeoplemagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeopleissue.
“Lifeisveryinteresting...intheend,someofyourgreatestpains,becomeyourgreateststrengths,”Drewsaid.
26.DrewBarrymoremadeherfirstmoviein___________.
A.1975B.1977C.1979D.1982
27.DrewBarrymorecanbeaHollywoodlegendmainlybecause___________.
A.shealwayshasrosesandsunshineinherlife
B.sheusedtobeafamouskidstarinHollywood
C.shedidn’tgiveupevenwhenshemetdifficulties
D.shewasbornfromafamilythatproducedgreatactors
28.WhichisthecorrectorderofDrewBarrymore’slife?
①ShemadethefilmCharlie’sAngels.
②Shewenttothedarksideandbecameabigproblem.
③SheactedGertieinStevenSpielberg’sfamousfilmE.T..
④SheisonthecoverofPeoplemagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeopleissue.
A.③②①④B.④②①③C.②③④①D.①③②④
29.Whichofthefollowingchart(图表)canbestdescribeDrewBarrymore’scareer(till2007)?
30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDrewBarrymoreaccordingtothepassage?
A.Interesting.B.Strong-minded.C.Beautiful.D.Clever.
B
Bigdata(数据)isalotofsetsofinformationthatareputtogethersotheycanbeusedbyacomputerprogram.Thecomputerprogramlooksfordifferentkindsofanswersorpatternsinthedata.Bigdatacanhavedifferentkindsofinformationfrommanysources,suchasinformationthatcomesfromschools,socialmediasites,companiesandgovernments.Onesetofdatacanhavepeople’snamesandaddresses.Anothersetcanhavewhattheylike,wheretheygotoschool,andhowmuchtimetheyspendonthecomputer.
Bigdatacanbeusedinmanyways.Thegovernmentusesittounderstandhowmanypeopletravelonbusesortrains.Thisinformationisthenusedtomakebusortrainsystemsbetter.Someschoolsusebigdatatounderstandwhichchildrenmayneedextrahelpinclass.Theteachercanthengivecertainstudentsmorehelporsupportsothosestudentscansucceedinschool.Companiesusebigdata,too.Ithelpsthemunderstandwhobuystheirproducts.Forexample,onecompanyusesweatherdatatoseewhenpeopleeatthemosticecream.
Bigdatacanbeusedforgoodreasons.Somehospitalsusebigdatatopredictifababywhoisborntooearlywillgetsick.Thehospitalcanthentakeextrastepstotakecareofthatbabysoheorshedoesnotgetsick.Bigdatacanalsobeusedforbadreasons.Itcanbeusedtopredictwhichkindsofpeoplearelikelytobreakthelaworhurtothers,eveniftheyhavenotdoneanythingwrong.
Howcanbigdatabeusedforgoodandbadthing?
Itisbecausethecomputerprogramsarewrittenbypeople.Peoplethinkinacertainway,andtheybuildamodelofthoseideas.Theseideasarethenusedtolookatthedata.Sometimes,theseideasarehelpfulforpeopleorbusinesses.Othertimes,badideascancauseproblemsforcertaingroupsofpeople.
31.Bigdatacanhavedifferentkindsofinformationfrommanysources.Informationthatcomesfrom____________isnotmentioned(提及)inthispassage.
A.schoolsB.governmentsC.policestationsD.hospitals
32.Onecompanyusesweatherinformationto___________.
A.helpchildreninneed
B.findoutwhotakethebusortrain
C.knowwhenpeoplewillvisitthehospital
D.understandwhenpeoplewillneedicecream
33.ThemainideaofParagraph3isthat____________.
A.wecanusebigdatainanumberofways
B.bigdatacanbeonlyusedforgoodreasons
C.bigdatacanbeusedforbothgoodandbadreasons
D.wecanusebigdatatostopbabiesfromgettingsick
34.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.
A.whatbigdataisandhowitisused
B.whatschoolsandhospitalspeoplelike
C.whereimportan