高中英语 Unit 5 Music单元质量评估 新人教版必修2.docx

高中英语 Unit 5 Music单元质量评估 新人教版必修2.docx

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高中英语Unit5Music单元质量评估新人教版必修2

单元质量评估（五）

　（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Musicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.

PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass，afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakers（扬声器）andplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.

Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports，theweather，politics，andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.

Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry，youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes，alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.

Besidespopmusic，therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today，anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.

Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestramusic，suchasthesymphonies（交响乐）ofBeethoven.Thereisoperaforsingers，balletfordancerslikethestoryofLiangShanboandZhuYingtaiinChina.

【语篇解读】　音乐无国界，是人类共同的语言。

文章主要介绍了美国的几种音乐。

1．Inwhatwaycanmusicberegardedasaninternationallanguage?

A．Popularmusiciswhateveryoneenjoys.

B．Thewonderfulsongsarepopularwiththeworldpeople.

C．Whenmusicisplayed，itseemsasifitwerespeakingtous.

D．Musicistoopopularforeveryonetobeabletoplayit.

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第一段可知“音乐是一种世界性的语言，它为各地的人们所喜欢”。

答案：

B

2．WhatcanweknowaboutmusicandpeopleinAmerica?

A．Adultdriverslistentonewsaswellasmusicwhentheydrivetowork.

B．Adultdriversneverlistentomusicwhentheydrivetowork.

C．Studentdriverscarrysmallradioswithearphoneswhentheydriveonthestreets.

D．Studentsalwayslistentomusicbeforeclass，inclassandafterclass.

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第三段第一、二句可知A项正确。

其他三项描述都不正确。

答案：

A

3．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．AllpeopleinAmericalikepopularmusic.

B．Popsingerscangetallthemoneyfromthetapes.

C．LiangShanboandZhuYingtaiisakindofpopmusicinChina.

D．Now，westernorcountrymusicisalittledifferentfromitsbeginning.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段最后两句可知如今的乡村音乐与过去是不同的。

当初它是牛仔唱给牛听的，但现在它是任何关于乡村生活或乡村青年爱情的音乐。

答案：

D

4．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Internationallanguage.B．MusicinAmerica.

C．Popmusic.D．Musiclisteners.

解析：

主旨大意题。

从文中各段的描述看，本文主要讲的是美国的音乐种类。

故B项适合做标题。

答案：

B

B

Thismaybemusictoyourears.

ResearchersPJasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3，500peopleapersonalityquiz.Thentheyaskedthemtonametheirfavouritekindofmusic.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities，”Goslingsays.

RAP/HIP－HOP

Knownfortheirquickspeech，somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables（音节）aminute!

Ifyoulikerap/hip－hop，youareenergetic（精力充沛的）andhaveawaywithwords.You_put_a_fresh_spin_on_things，whetherit'snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.

CLASSICAL

Inthe18thcentury，classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart，forexample，playedtopackedconcerthalls.

Ifyoulikeclassical，youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative，youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking，writingorpainting.

COUNTRY

CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish，Scottish，andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.

Ifyoulikecountry，youexpressyouropinionswell，whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal，youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.

POP

Popmusicisdesignedtoappealto（吸引）almosteveryone，anditdoes.Eachyear，theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!

Ifyoulikepop，youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen，likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.

ROCK/ALTERNATIVE

Inthe1950s，rockmusiccreatedabrand－newculture.Teenagers，forthefirsttime，hadanidentity（身份）separatefromadultsandchildren.

Ifyoulikerock/alternative，youarearisk－takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge，likedoingverywellinabigexamorintheschoolplay.

Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon'tmatchyou，that'sOK.Thesearejustforfun.

【语篇解读】　文章告诉读者，你所欣赏的音乐类型恰恰反映了你的性格