初中英语之副词及其练习附答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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”这类问题的，其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的，有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly，它们与形容词同形。
常见的方式副词有：
anxiously，badly，bravely，calmly，carefully，proudly，rapidly，suddenly，successfully，angrily，happily，slowly，warmly，well，fast，slow，quick，hard，alone，high，straight，wide等。
Theoldmanwalkedhomeslowly.
Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully.
Thebirdsareflyinghigh.
Herunsveryfast.
4）程度副词
程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词，有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。
常见
见的程度副词有：
much，（a）little，abit，very，so，too，enough，quite，rather，pretty，greatly，completely，nearly，almost，deeply，hardly，partly等。
Herpronunciationisverygood.
Shesingsquitewell.
Icanhardlyagreewithyou.
5）疑问副词是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。
常见的疑问副词有：
how，when，where，why等。
Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudies？
Wherewereyouyesterday？
Whydidyoudothat？
（2）副词在句中的位置
1）多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。
如果动词带有宾语，则放在宾语之后。
MrSmithworksveryhard.
ShespeaksEnglishwell.
2）频度副词作状语时，通常放在行为动词之前，情态动词，助动词和be动词之后。
Heusuallygetsupearly.
I’veneverheardhimsinging.
Sheisseldomill.
3）程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面，但enough作副词用时，通常放在被修饰词的后面。
Itisaratherdifficultjob.
Hedidn’tworkhardenough.
4）副词作定语时，一般放在被修饰的名词之后。
Onmywayhome，Imetmyuncle.
Thestudentstherehavealottimetodotheirownresearchwork.
（3）部分常用副词的用法
1）very，much
这两个副词都可表示“很”，但用法不同。
Very用来修饰形容词和副词的原级，而much用来修饰形容词和副词的比较级。
Sheisaverynicegirl
I’mfeelingmuchbetternow.
Much可以修饰动词，而very则不能。
Idon’tliketheideamuch.
Theydidnottalkmuch.
2）too，either
这两个副词都表示“也”，但too用于肯定句，either用于否定句。
Shecandance，andIcandance，too.
Ihaven’treadthebookandmybrotherhasn’teither.
3）already，yet
already一般用于语肯定句，yet一般用于否定句。
Hehasalreadyleft.
Haveyouheardfromhimyet？
Hehasn’tansweredyet.
4）so，neither
so和neither都可用于倒装句，但so表示肯定，neither表示否定。
MybrotherlikesfootballandsodoI.
Mybrotherdoesn’tlikedancingandneitherdoI.
习题
1
（）1HespeaksEnglish___hisaunt.
A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asbetterasD.asbestas
（）2.Whichdoyoulike_____,skating,swimmingorfishing?
A.moreB.mostC.betterD.best
（）3Whosings___,RoseorKate?
A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best
（）4Shewrites____thanI.
A.morecarefulB.muchcareful
C.muchmorecarefullyD.muchcarefully
（）5Thenightwasvery___,sohehadtotakeoffhisshoes___.
A.quiet;
quietlyB.quite;
quicklyC.late;
quickD.quite;
quietly
（）6How___thegirlsareplaying!
A.happyB.happierC.happylyD.happily
2
（）1____hedropsin___hisfriendsaftersupper.
A.Sometimes;
forB.Sometimes;
onC.Often;
forD.Seldom;
on
（）2InBritaintea___withmilkorsugarinit.
A.usuallydrinksB.isusuallydrunk
C.usuallyisdrunkD.drankusually
（）3He____toschooltocleanhisclassroom.
A.alwayscomesearlyB.comesalwaysearly
C.alwaysearlycomesD.comealwaysearlier
3
（）1Better___thannever.
A.lateB.thelaterC.laterD.thelate
（）2WehavebeentotheChinaFolkCultureVillages____.
A.latelyB.lateC.latestD.last
（）3Igotup____today.
A.laterB.morelatelyC.latelyD.late
4
（）1TodayTomgoestoschoolearlierthan___.
A.asusualB.usualC.usuallyD.ago
（）2Todaywedoourhomeworkathome___.
A.thanusualB.oftenC.usuallyD.asusual
（）3Alice___goestoschoolatseven.
A.usualB.usuallyC.hardD.alittle
5
（）1Itwas___badweatherthatweallhadtostayinside.
A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such
（）2Heis___kindanoldmanthatallthechildrenlikehim.
（）3He,ourheadmasterwas___pleasedwithourwork.
A.fairlyB.evenC.muchD.great
（）4Therewasaheavysnowlastnight.Thismorningis____outside.
A.toorathercoldB.rathertoocoldC.suchcoldD.fairlycold
6
（）1Wewon'
tgotothecinemanextSaturday.Theywon'
t____.
A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either
（）2Shelikesreadingand___.
A.soIdoB.IdosoC.IlikesoD.sodoI
（）3-Iwon'
tgototheGreatWalltomorrow.
-Iwon'
t,___.
A.neitherB.eitherC.tooD.also
（）4Helikestodosomereadinginthemorning,Ilikeit,___.
A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also
（）5Hedidn'
tknowheraddress,____didI.
A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither
7
（）
1Ihaveneverseen___bigpears.
A.suchB.veryC.soD.rather
（）2Heis___tiredthathecan'
tgoanyfarther.
A.soB.such-C.veryD.too
（）3Thatmathsproblemis___difficult___nobodycanworkitout.
A.too;
toB.very;
thatC.so;
thatD.very;
but
（）4Heis
teacherthatallofuslikehim.
A.suchgoodaB.asogoodC.sogoodaD.asuchgood
（）5Jackdoesn'
twork____Tom.
A.assogoodB.sogoodasC.sohardasD.soharderas
8
（）1Ididmyhomeworkhours_____.
A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.late
（）2Isawthefilmtwodays___.
A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.late
（）3Iseemtohavemetyou___.
A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.sometime
9
（）1Hegotback____atfour.
A.tohomeB.athomeC.hishomeD.home
（）2Come____quickly.Ihavesomethinginterestingtotellyou.
A.tohereB.uptohereC.hereD.intohere
（）3Thesetwoyoungmenstood___watchingthetrainmovingaway.
A.bythereB.fromthereC.thereD.tothere
10
1Mothersaid,"
Tom,you'
reseventeen,____achild."
A.noagainB.notlongerC.notmoreD.nolonger
（）2"
Don'
tdothat___."
theteachersaidtoTom.
A.nomoreB.nolongerC.anymoreD.somemore
（）3Idon'
twanttotalkwithyou____.
A.yesterdayB.nolongerC.anylongerD.somelonger
（）4TheyhavemovedawayfromBeijing.Theydon'
tlivethere____.
A.anylongerB.oncemoreC.eitherD.again
11
（）1MyauntwillcomebackfromBeijing____.
A.beforelongB.longbeforeC.afterlongD.longafter
（）2Shereadthebook___.AndI'
llreadit___.
A.longbefore;
longbeforeB.beforelong;
beforelong
C.beforelong;
longbeforeD.longbefore;
beforelong
12
1Whenyoudoeye-exercise,youmustkeepyoureyes____.
A.closeB.closesC.closingD.closed
（）2It'
sawindyday.You'
dbetter____thewindows.
A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclose
（）3Bruceoften___hislefthand___.
A.keep;
closeB.keeps;
closed
C.keep;
closedD.keeps;
close
（）4Itisveryhot.Pleasekeepthedoor
.
A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened
13
（）1Theboatisleft___bythebankoftheriver.
A.alongB.aloneC.longD.lonely
（）2Hehasarest___athome,watchingTV.
A.aloneB.oneC.alongD.lonely
（）3Theywentoutforawalk___thelake.
A.aloneB.alongC.lonelyD.at
（）4Thewallistwometres____.
A.highlyB.widelyC.longD.along
（）5Thereisa___island.Onittherearemanywildbeautifulflowers.
A.lonelyB.alongC./D.alone
14
（）1Thecityis___thanthetownawayfromtheriver.
A.farB.fartherC.sofarD.muchfar
（）2Doyouneed___explanationtothequestion?
A.morefarB.anyfurtherC.fartherD.anyfar
（）3IamsotiredthatIcan'
twalk____.
A.muchfarB.anyfartherC.evenfarD.veryfurther
参考答案：
1.1-6BDCCAD2.1-3BBA3.1-3AAD
4.1-3BDB5.1-4DBAB6.1-5DDBAD
7.1-5AACCC8.1-3CAA9.1-3DCC
10.1-4DCCA11.1-2AD12.1-4DABA
13.1-5BABCA14.1-3BBB
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