学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新人教 版新版1Word文件下载.docx

学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题新人教 版新版1Word文件下载.docx

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Acharminghillsidearea,Abruzzomakesforagreatinvestment.Thisbeautifulplacehaslotsoflocalhousingresources,andyoucanbuyahomethatneedsjust$45,000.Withproperrepair,sellingforatleastfourtimesthatmuch,youcaneasilymakemoney.

◆Argentina

CentralAmerica’sArgentina’stourismispopular,soithasalottoofferlocalsandtouristsalike.Thiscoastalcountryisaffordable,too,especiallyinthebusycityofBuenosAires.Asthecityisrapidlyexpanding,nowit’stimetogetthishotinvestingopportunity.

◆Mexico

Inthesouthoftheborder,youcanfindunbelievableinvestment.PlayadelCarmenwillgiveyouthemostforyourmoney.Plusitstourismispopularandit’saniceplacetovisitandeasilyaccessiblefromtheUnitedStates.

◆Panama

Historicandlively,Panamaisasafeplaceforshopping.You’llenjoygreattax（税金）benefitsinPanama.Panamadoesnotchargeincometaxforthefirst10yearsofyourinvestment.

Nomatterwhereyouchoosetobuy,thesefourcountrieswillprovideyouwithagreatlocationandreturnoninvestment.

1.WhatdoArgentinaandMexicohaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

A.Theirtourismispopular.

B.Theyarerapidlyexpanding.

C.TheylieontheUnitedStates.

D.Theirnaturalresourcesareextremelyrich.

2.Whichofthefollowinghasanadvantageintaxpolicyininvestment?

A.Italy.B.Mexico.C.Panama.D.Argentina.

3.What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroducesometouristattractions.

B.Toshowdifferentbuildingstylesintheworld.

C.Toshowfourcountriesfortouriststobuyclothes.

D.Tointroducesomecountriesforinvestmentinhousing.

B

Adogcankeepuscompany.SweetieisabigdogwhospendseveryFridayofthemonthintheChildren’sAreaofourlocallibrary.Earliertoday,IwassoluckytobenearbywhenshewaspartneringwithaboywhowasreadingamysteryofMagicTreeHouse.EverytimeSweetielistenedtotheboyreadingthemostchallengingwords,shewouldsoftlylick（舔）hishandwhichwasholdingthebook.Withhismominthebackground,Sweetieandtheyoungboysharedal0-minutehappypartnership,andhewasrewardedbySweetie’sgreatattentiontohiseveryword.

NextSweetiehadanappointmentwiththetwinswhotookturnsreadingpoetry.Witheachgirlgigglingoverthefunnywords,Sweetiewasalsosmilingwithhertonguedroppingabitastheyeachread.Afterthe10-minuteinteractionwasdone,eachgirlgaveSweetieagentlehugandwererewardedbySweetie’sforelegbow.

InspeakingwithSweetie’sownerandtransportation“captain”,IlearnedthatSweetiehadbeenspeciallytrainedtoworkasaservicedog.Shehasretired（退休）afteracareerofwonderfulservice,andnowsheis“inhersunsetyears”inherserviceatthelibrary.

SweetiehasaspecialrestingcarpetbehindthescenesintheChildren’sArea,sothatshecanrefreshherselfwithfreshwaterandsomefoodwhensheistiredandhungry.ThisisSweetie’sthirdsummerthatshehasbeenthe“regular”partner.OhFridaysfrom2pm~4pm,Sweetieisreadytolistenandactasadevotedpartner.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutSweetie?

A.Sheisagoodlistener.B.Shelikesplayingtricksonpeople.

C.Shedislikeschildren.D.Sheisstupid.

5.HowdidtheboyfeelwhenSweetielistenedtohimreading?

A.Frightened.B.Happy.C.Astonished.D.Upset.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“giggling”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Cryingloudly.B.Keepingsilently.

C.Speakinginarudeway.D.Laughinginasillyway.

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSweetie?

A.Violent.B.Lazy.C.Mysterious.D.Friendly.

C

Manystudentsareinvolvedinsocialpracticebesidesstudy.OnMonday,April17,2017,auniquepartnershipbetweenSaintAgathaandPhalanxFamilyServicesbegan.SaintAgathaisaprimaryschoolanddaycareprogram.PhalanxFamilyServicesisafull-service,nonprofit（非盈利的）organizationofferingvariousprogrammingforin-needfamilieslivinginChicago.

Thirteenin-schoolyouths,betweentheagesof16~18,startedtrainingasyoungreportersinaneight-weekcamporganizedbythetwoorganizations.Theprogramisdesignedtoteachthemhowtobecomecityreporters.Aftercompletingtheprogramsuccessfully,theywillreceiveajobreportingforoneofnineonlinenewsabouttheproject.

Theverythoughtof13youths’improvingreadingandwritinglevelsandhuntingforcareeropportunitiesinjournalism（新闻业）isexciting!

Imagine,ChicagoyouthsreportpositiveandinspiringstoriesaboutthehappeningsaroundChicago’sblackandbrowncommunities,whicharemuchbetterthanfrighteningstoriescomingfromlocalandnationalmedium.

IadmireSaintAgathaandPhalanxFamilyServicesfortrainingyouthsinaneededskillset.AsIseeit,technologyhasharmedyouths’readingandwritingabilities.Myfatheroftensays,“Youthiswastedontheyoung.”Itsoundslikethewisdomoftheold.ButSaintAgathaofferstrainingandtheopportunityforyouthstotakeanactivepartinreportingthehappeningsandeventstheyexperiencedaytodayinordertoprovestudentsdon’twasteyouth.

8.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheeight-weekcamp?

A.Toimprovestudents’interestinstudy.

B.Tohelpstudentsbecomemoreindependent.

C.Toteachyouthshowtobecomecityreporters.

D.Toletyouthsknowabouttheirlocalcultureandcustoms.

9.WhatdoesSaintAgathamainlyshowtous?

A.Whatourfathersaidisright.

B.Youthisnotwastedbystudents.

C.Technologyharmsyouths’readingandwritingabilities.

D.Technologyprovidestheyouthwithmoreopportunities.

10.Theunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphrefersto“________”.

A.YouthiswastedontheyoungB.Reportingthehappeningsandevents

C.YouthD.Technology

11.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Thehistoryofthecityismainlyrecordedbyyouths.

B.PhalanxFamilyServicesisaimingtomakemoney.

C.Theauthorisinfavoroftheeight-weekcamp.

D.Thethirteenin-schoolyouthsrefusedtheprogram.

D

Itisgenerallybelievedthathumanscan’tlivewithoutsleep.Asanypersonsufferingfromlackofsleepknows,darkcirclesundertheeyesusuallystandoutafterabadnight’ssleep.

Butwhydopeoplegetthesedarkeyebags?

Theanswerisbothgenetic（thatis,relatingtoyourDNA）andenvironmental（aresultofyoureverydayliving,suchasrubbingyoureyesorgettingtoolittlesleep）,saidDr.CarolClinton,askin-careresearcherinDublin,Ohio.

But“thebiggestreasonisgenes,”ClintontoldLiveScience.Eyebagsaregenerallymorenoticeableinpeoplewho,becauseofgenes,havethinorpaleskin.Whenpeoplearetiredorverynervous,bloodcirculationintheeyeareabecomesslow,allowingbloodtopoolthere,Clintonsaid.Capillaries（毛细血管）standout,leadingtodarkeyecircles,shesaid.

Besides,eyebagsresultfromeyes’fatmovingforward.Anage-connectedincreaseinfatbeneaththeeyeballsleadstoeyebags.“Anyway,whenyoureyes’fatismovingforward,youmaythinkabouthavinganoperationinthatarea,”Clintonsaid,“Apersoncanget9hoursofsleepanight,butstillhaveeyebagsbecauseofageneticdevelopment.”

Inothercases,environmentalproblemscauseeyebags.Forexample,allergies（过敏）—especiallyseasonalallergies—cancausecapillariestostandout.Gettingtoomuchsuncanalsodamageandthintheskin,makingdarkcirclesundertheeyeseasytosee.Besides,eatingsaltyfoodscancausethebodytoholdmorewater,whichmakeseyebagsworse,accordingtotheMayoClinic.

12.InClinton’sopinion,whatisthemaincauseoftheformationofdarkeyebags?

A.Genes.B.Habits.

C.Age.D.Theenvironment.

13.Whatcanremoveyoureyebagsaccordingtothetext?

A.Gettingmuchsun.

B.Drinkingplentyofwater.

C.Havinganoperationonthefatintheeyearea.

D.Slowingyourbloodcirculationintheeyearea.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.It’spossibletochangegenes.

B.Rubbingyoureyesmightcausedarkeyebags.

C.Peoplewiththickskindon’tgetdarkeyebags.

D.Youcan’tgetdarkeyebagsifyougetenoughsleep.

15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhatCanYouDotoProtectYourEyes?

B.TheImportanceofSleeptoPeople’sHealth

C.SeveralMeasurestoRemoveYourEyeBags

D.WhyDoPeopleGet“Bags”UnderTheirEyes?

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Asamemberofthe“globalvillage”,aninternationalleadershouldmastervariousskills.Oneoftheprimarythingsinternationalleadersneedtodayistheabilitytomanageculturaldifferences.16.Soinordertogetthebestoutofanymulticulturalteam,leadersshouldkeepthefollowingtipsinmind.

17

Tryandcommunicatewithyourteamfacetofaceasmuchasyoucan.Nothingreplacesface-to-facecommunication,asitallowsyoutoreadbodylanguage,judgelevelsofunderstanding,andbuildrelationships.

Beclear

Beclearaboutyourownculturalprofile（简况）.Onlywhenyouareclearaboutyourculturalprofileandhowitinfluencesyourwork,yourcommunicationstyle,feelingsandactions,canyoudirectyourteam.18.

Buildtrust

19.Makesureyouareresponsibleforyouractionsandhonestinyourdealingswithothers.Doyoudowhatyoupromise?

Breakingyourpromisewilldestroytrustandcredibility