英语八年级上册Unit1Unit12短语重点句子语法归纳及练习.docx
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英语八年级上册Unit1Unit12短语重点句子语法归纳及练习
英语八年级上册（Unit1-Unit12）短语重点句子语法归纳及练习
整理左小英
Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?
短语
1.gotothemovies=gotothecinema看电影
2.lookafter=takecareof照顾
3.surftheInternet上网
4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式
5.goskateboarding去划板
6.（be）ingoodhealth=（be）healthy身体健康
7.keephealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康
8.asfor至于
9.take/doexercise=play/dosports锻炼,做运动
10.eatinghabits饮食习惯
11.thesameas与……相同
12.onceamonth一月一次
13.bedifferentfrom不同
14.twiceaweek一周两次
15.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响
16.howoften多久一次
17.although=though虽然
18.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多数学生
19.activitysurvey活动调查
20.goshopping=dosomeshopping购物
21.dohomework做家庭作业
22.dohousework做家务事
23.junkfood垃圾食物
24.begood/badfor对……有益（害）
25.on/atweekends在周末
26.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth
=feellikedoingsth想要做某事
27.wantsbtodosth
=wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事
28.trytodosth尽量做某事
trydoingsth.试着做某
tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事
29.comehomefromschool放学回家
30.ofcourse=certainly=sure当然
31.getgoodgrades取得好成绩
32.helpsb（to）dosth帮助某人做某事，
33.helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人
34.alotof=lotsof=many/much许多，大量的
2.频度副词：
alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyeverhardlynevertwiceamonth 对以上提问用？
3.重点句子：
1.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
Iusuallyplaysoccer.
2.Howoftendoyoushop?
Ishoponceamonth.
3.Herearetheresultsoftheactivitysurvey.
4.Shesaysitisgoodformyhealth.
5.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?
6.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.
7.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables.
8.Ieatfruitanddrinkmilk.
9.Isleep9hourseverynight.
10.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.
11.Isherelifestylethesameasyoursordifferent?
12.Whatarethedifferences.
13.IthinkIamkindofunhealthy.
14.Whatsportsdoyouplay?
15.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.
16.Igotomeetmyfriendstwiceaweek.
语法：
1.区分howoften/far/long/soon其中：
howfar指路程；howlong指时间，答语用for+时间段,since+时间点;howsoon指时间，答语用in+时间段，用于一般将来时
2.although=though不与but连用。
3.alotof=lotsof后必须加名词，如无内容只用alot.
Ihave____money.Tomhas____apples.Ilearnt____.There____alotofmoney.
4.keep+adjkeephealthy=keepingoodhealth
5.little→less→least+不可数[n]
6.情态动词：
cancouldmaynightmustneedshould
Unit1测试题
I根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。
（共５分）
1.他的爸爸经常早晨带他去散步。
Hisfatheroften—————him———————inthemorning.
2.你能帮我打扫起居室吗？
对不起，我不能。
我得给朋友写信。
_________youhelpme_________thelivingroom?
Sorry,___________.I___________writetomyfriend.
3.妈妈，不要忘了喂金鱼。
Mom,don't_________________________thegoldfish.
4._____________doyouwatertheflowers?
___________________aweek.你多长时间浇一次花？
一周三次。
5.谢谢帮我照顾宠物小狗。
Thanks___________careofmydogs.
II.单词填空（共15分）
A.词汇（注意用正确的形式填空）
1.Theoldman____________（锻炼）everymorning.
2.Ioften__________（购物）.onweekends.
3.Wemust_________（保持）ourclassroomclean.
4.Therearesome_______（不同）betweenthetwopictures.
5.He____________（几乎不）goestorestaurantfordinner.
6.Katrinadoesn'toften_______（喝）coffee,,shelikesgreentea..
7.Myeating_________（习惯）arenotverygood.
8.Everyonemust_______（设法）toworkhard.
B.根据句意填词：
1.Howo_________doyoucometoschoollate?
Never.
2.Farmersmilksomem_________fromcows.
3.J________foodisn’tgoodforyourhealth.
4.Ican’tdoitbymyself.Canyouh_________me?
5.Ieatfruitthreet_________aweek.
6.Myfatherisverybusy.Heonlyplaysbasketballo______aweek.
7Doeshedrinkmilkeverymorning?
No,hardlye____.
III.选择填空（共15分）
（ ）1.A:
Howoften______sheexercise?
B:
Twiceaweek.
A.do B.does C.doing D.did
（ ）2.I______liketodrinkmilk.
A.not B.doesn’t C.don’t D.no
（ ）3.Goodfoodandexercise______metostudybetter.
A.help B.helps C.helping D.tohelp
（ ）4.Isherlifestylethesame______yoursordifferent?
A.as B.in C.at D.to
（ ）5.Ilike____forbreakfast.
A.abook B.aruler C.anegg D.asofa
（ ）6.The____are$21.
A.glasses B.shoe C.table D.bike
（ ）7.Tennis____myfavoritesport.
A.are B.is C.am D.be
（ ）8.IhaveatennisandmyfriendJim____twotennisrackets.
A.have B.play C.plays D.has
（ ）9.“Let’splaycomputergames.”“That____interesting.”
A.looks B.sounds C.listens D.reads
（ ）10.Myfatherlikesfootball.Buthe____it.Heonly___footballmatchesonTV!
A.plays,watchesB.play,watcC.doesn’tplay,watchesD.plays,doesn’twatch
（）11.______doyougoswimming?
Sometimes.
AHowoftenBHowlongChowmanyDHowold
（）12.KatrinawatchesTVonce______week.
AaBtheCanD﹨
（）13.Pleasedrinksomemilk.It’sgood______yourhealth.
AtoBforCat
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