四川省成都经济技术开发区实验高级中学校高三一诊模拟期末模拟英语英语文档格式.docx
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听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydidn’tthewomangetthejob?
A.Sheistooyoung.B.Sheisnotexperienced.C.Sheisold.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Nice.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahotel.B.Atastore.C.Atarestaurant.
4.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTom?
A.Heisclever.B.Heislazy.C.Heworkshard.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Itisanon-smokingareahere.
B.Themancansmokehere.
C.Smokingshouldn’tbeallowedatall.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtotypealetter.B.Howtofixacomputer.C.Howtosendane-mail.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atacafé
.B.Intheoffice.C.Attheman’s.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whoisprobablytheman?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Ahotelclerk.
9.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.America.B.Canada.C.England.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whattimeisitnow?
A.About7:
00.B.About7:
45.C.About8:
00.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.GiveBethacall.B.MeetBethatthegate.C.SendaninvitationtoBeth.
12.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.WaitforBeth.B.Begintohavedinner.C.DrivetoBeth’shouseatonce.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13.Howistheman’sbrother?
A.Hehasn’tlookedwellforweeks.B.Hesleepswelleveryday.
C.Heperformedwellatthemeeting.
14.Whathastheman’sbrotherbeendoing?
A.Traveling.B.Drinking.C.Writing.
15.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Tellhisbrothertogoandseeadoctor.B.Askthewomantohelphisbrother.
C.AskDeantogivehisbrotherafewdaysoff.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbrother?
A.Hestoppedsmoking.B.Hedoesn’ttrustthedoctor.
C.Hewon’tlistentoother’sadvice.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhereistheShard?
A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InMoscow.
18.WhatcanthetouristsexpectonthetopofShard?
A.Acafe.B.Agreatview.C.Ayard.
19.WhatisRenzoPiano’snationality?
A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Italian.
20.HowhighistheMercuryCityTower?
A.310m.B.339m.C.395m.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
InFlorida,oneMcDonald'
scustomerstartedapay-it-forwardchainthatinspiredother249customerstobegenerousanddothesame.
ABCNewsreportsthespiritofgivingisintheairas250drive-thru（免下车服务）customersatalocalMcDonald'
spaidforthemealsofthepeoplenexttothem.LakelandcustomerTorieKeenewaspayingforherfoodonWednesdaymorningwhenshedecidedtopayforthemealofthecarnexttoher.
KeenethenpurposelytoldMcDonald'
scashierMarisabelFigueroatogreettheothercustomer"
MerryChristmas"
andnot"
HappyHolidays."
ThenextcustomerwasmovedwhenFigueroasaidherfoodwasalreadypaidbythepreviouscar.That'
swhenshethoughtthatshewouldlovetodothesameandthedominoeffectfollowed.
Figueroa,whoworkedfrom9a.m.to3p.m.onWednesday,saidthatthechainreactionalmostlastedforherentireshift."
Ijustkeptgivingeveryonethesamemessage,andtheywereallsostunnedandsohappy,"
shecontinued."
Oneladyevenpaidforthemealsofthenextthreecarsbehindher."
Whilepeoplewereamazedbyhowgeneroustheycouldget,Figueroasaidshehad"
neverexperiencedsomethinglikethatbefore"
inher12yearsofworkingforMcDonald'
s."
Ifeelveryblessedtohavebeenapartofallthat,"
thecashiersaid.
KeenecontactedFigueroaonFacebookwhenthepay-it-forwardchaincameoutinthelocalnews.Sherevealedthatshewasthe"
mysterycustomer"
thatstartedthelongchainofkindness.
Keeneaddedthatshewassurprisedbythenumberofpeoplewhocontinuedhergooddeedwhenshewas"
onlytryingtobrightensomeone'
sday."
21.Whostartedthepay-it-forwardchain?
A.FatherChristmasB.MarisabelFigueroa
C.ManagerofaMcDonald'
sD.TorieKeenefromLakeland
22.What'
rethedrivers'
reactionstowardsthegenerousbehavior?
A.LuckyandunbelievableB.Funnyandsurprised
C.Amazedandmoved.D.Ridiculousandhappy
23.Forhowlongdidthechainlast?
A.Aweek.B.Awholeday.C.Abouttwelvehours.D.Aboutsixhours.
B
Alexis,17,satquietlyinthepassengerseatofherdad'
scar.Shelethereyeslazilyscanthelandscapeforwildlife.Thenadeercameintoviewabout200yardsinfrontofthem."
Dad,there'
sadeerthere!
"
Alexissaid.Itwasamaledeerwithsharpantlers（角）oneachsideofitshead.
Asthecarmovedcloser,Alexissawthatthedeer'
sheadwasbenttowardtheground.Thensheheardascreamandsawanarmflyupnearthedeer'
shead.Alexisrealizedthedeerwasattackingawoman.Sue,a44-year-oldmother,hadbeenoutforhermorningrun.Thedeerfollowedherandedgedcloser."
IknewIwasintrouble,"
Suesays.Shewenttopickupastickforself-defense,andthedeercharged.Itliftedherwithitsantlersandthrewherintotheair.Suecouldfeelbloodflewdownherleg.Withinseconds,thedeerhadpushedherofftheroad.
WhenAlexisandherfatherpulledup,thedeerwasthrowingSuelikeadoll.Alexislookedintothewoman'
sterrifiedeyes,andbeforeherfatherhadevenstoppedthecar,theteenagerjumpedquicklyoutofthecarandrantowardthedeer."
Iwaskickingittogetitsattention,"
shesays.Thenherfather,whohadfollowedhisdaughter,pushedthedeerawayfromthewomen.
AlexishelpedSueintothecar,andthenappliedapieceofclothtoSue'
sinjuredleg."
We'
regoingtogetyoutoahospital,"
Alexissaid.Thensheheardherfathershoutloudly.Hehadbeenknockedtotheground.Alexistookholdofahammerfromthecarandrantowhereherfatherlayonhisback.Shebeatthedeer'
sheadandneck,buttheblowsdidn'
tscareitaway."
Iwaslosingfaith,"
shesays."
Acouplemorestrikes,Alexis,"
saidherfather."
Youcandoit."
Turningthehammeraround,Alexisclosedhereyesandbeatthedeer'
sneckwithallherstrength.Whensheopenedhereyes,thedeerwasrunningaway.
Alexisgotinthedriver'
sseatandspedtowardthenearesthospital.AfterSuewastreated,shetearfullythankedherrescuers."
Youexpectateenagegirltogetonthephoneandcallforhelp,"
shesays,"
nottobeatupadeer."
24.WhatwasSuedoingwhenshewasattackedbythedeer?
A.Shewasdrivinghome.
B.Shewasrestingontheroad.
C.Shewastakingexercise.
D.Shewasfeedingwildanimals.
25.WhatdidAlexisdotosaveSue?
A.Shepushedthedeeraway.
B.Shehitthedeerwithherfeet
C.Shedrovethecartohitthedeer.
D.Shebeatthedeerwithahammer.
26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAlexis?
A.Strong.B.Cruel.C.Energetic.D.Brave.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AWomanWasSeriouslyInjured
B.ADangerousDeerAttackedaWoman
C.AGirlRescuedHerFatherSuccessfully
D.ATeenagerSavedOthersfromaDeerAttack
C
CaliforniaCondor’sShockingRecovery
CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica’slargestbirds,withwing-lengthofupto3meters.Inthe1980s,electricallinesandleadpoisoning（铅中毒）nearlydrovethemtodyingout.Now,electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatmentarehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.
Inthelate1980s,thelastfewcondorsweretakenfromthewild,andtherearenowmorethan150flyingoverCaliforniaandnearbyArizona,UtahandBajainMexico.
Electricallineshavebeenkillingthemoff.“Astheygointorestforthenight,theyjustdon’tseethepowerlines,”saysBruceRideoutofSanDiegoZoo.Theirwingscanbridgethegapbetweenlines,resultinginelectrocution（电死）iftheytouchtwolinesatonce.
Soscientistshavecomeupwithashockingidea.Tallpoles,placedinlargetrainingareas,teachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthemapainfulbutundeadlyelectricshock.Beforethetrainingwasintroduced,66%ofset-freedcondorsdiedofelectrocution.Thishasnowdroppedto18%.
Leadpoisonoushasprovedmoredifficulttodealwith.Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,theyabsorblargequantitiesoflead.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney（肾）failuresanddeath.SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,wheretheyaretreatedwithcalciumEDTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays.Thisworkisstartingtopayoff.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2011.
Rideout’steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors’averagesurvivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevitalfornow,”hesays.“Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatarewortheveryeffortweputintorecoveringthem.”
28.Californiacondorsattractresearchers’interestbecausethey_____________.
A.areactiveatnightB.hadtobebredinthewild
C.arefoundoninCaliforniaD.almostdiedoutinthe1980s
29.Researchershavefoundelectricallinesare________________.
A.blockingcondors’journeyhomeB.bigkillersofCaliforniaCondors
C.restplacesforcondorsatnightD.used
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