新视野大学英语读写教程第三册第六单元课后练习答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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2detect
3precaution
4occurrence
5withstand
6resistant
7vertical
8accidental
9enclosed
10fastened
IV
1comeoutof
2watchfor
3resistantto
4putout
5Afterall
6makeadifferenceto
7agreeon
8attachlabelsto
9ifnecessary
10Inadditionto
V
1E
2J
3K
4O
5B
6L
7C
8H
9G
10N
Collocation
VI
1sense
2message
3argument
4image
5idea
6belief
7knowledge
8reputation
9standard
10habit
WordBuilding
VII
1-fcupboard橱柜
2-imotorcycle摩托车
3-lsilkworm蚕
4-kteardrop泪滴
5-gbloodstain血迹
6-asawdust锯木屑
7-ecabinet-maker细工木工
8-steamboat汽船
9-barrowhead箭头
10-hshirtsleeves衬衫袖子
11-dwindowpane窗玻璃
12-cmanservant男佣人
VIII
1encourage
2enlarge
3encircles
4enable
5endanger
6enlightened
7ensure
8enforce
9enacted
10endear
SentenceStructure
IX
1Sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold.
2Sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim.
3Sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam.
4Sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly.
5Sothatyoucanjudgeforyourself.
X
1ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeiJing,whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.
2Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.
3Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn'
tbothermebecauseIwasn'
tdrinking.
4Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.
5Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsomeinfluenceonher.
Translation
XI
1Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakesothatdestructionofpropertycausedbythemcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.
2Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.
3KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwithaccuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.
4Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepintents.
5Amaster'
sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.
6Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.
XII
1由于在地震中遇难的人大部份都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,因此必然要改良建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。
2人们应该在家里和工作的地址储蓄些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是专门必要的。
3在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观看动物行为能够预测地震。
4除尽力改良建筑结构之外,地震多发地域的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好预备。
5明智的做法是每一个家庭都制定地震应急打算,而且所有的家庭成员都应该明白在地震事后的混乱中如何离开那个地域。
6由于剩下的几条可用的电话线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。
Cloze
XIII
1B
2C
3A
4B
5C
6D
7A
8C
9D
10A
11B
12B
13D
14C
15D
16B
17A
18C
19D
20D
SECTIONB
thingsinnature,largeorsmall,neworold,arejudgedincomparisonwithotherthingsinvolved.
fivebillionyearsago.
threemillionyearsago.
aParagraph6toParagraph9.
aParagraph10toParagraph13.
II.
innaturearelargeorsmall,neworold,onlyinagreementwiththemeasuresandthecomparisoninvolved.Thisisobviousinparagraph2.
billionyearslater,theplanethadcooed,andthecontinentsandthegreatbodiesofwaterhadformed.Thiscanbeseeninparagraph3.
theirshorttimeonEarth,however,peoplehavebroughtaboutenormouschangestothesurfaceoftheplanet-changesfaroutofproportiontotheintervaloftimetheyhaveoccupiedit.Thisisclearinparagraph5.
thenumberofpeopleonEarthincreases,itbecomesincreasinglyhardforthepopulationtosurviveontheresourcesoftheland.Thisisobviousinparagraph7.
areonlyaverysmallfractionofalllivingthingsontheplanet.Yettheirnumberscreateadrainonresourcesthatcannotberenewed.Thisisclearinparagraph8.
activitiescancauseorspeeduppermanentchangesinnatuialsystems.Thisisobviousinparagraph10.
spiteofrapidpopulationincreaseandindustrialgrowth,somegroupsofpeople,ofteninremoteareas,havebeenabletoliveinpeacewiththeplanet.Thiscanbeseeninparagraph11.
thattheyareawareofthecausesofthesicknessofourplanet,theyseekwaystohelptheEarth,togivebackwhattheytaleaway.Thisisclearlypresentedinthelastparagraph.
III.
IV.
thatIanretired,IfindIamspendingmoreandmoretimeoncharitywork,whichIamveryhappytotakepartin.
suggestionsareinharmonywiththeaimsoftheproject.
otherwords,95percentofthestudentshavepassedtheentranceexaminationandbeenadmittedtouniversities.
goabroadforaweekortendayseveryyear,butIthinkwehaveaverysimplelifecomparedwithmany.
coalisformedfromplants,whicharechemicallyverycomplicated,itsownchemicalmake-upisverycomplex.
hisstayinthecountryside,hetooktosmoking.
fatherwasignorantoftheboy’ssecrets.
earthquakethattoolplacelastweekbroughtabouttenthousanddeathsanddestructionofhalfofthebuildingsinthearea.
lawyersaidtotheoldman:
“Ifyoudiebeforeyouhavemadeawill,thelawwilldecidethedistributionofyourproperty,whichmaynotbeinaccordancewithyourwishes.”
changesthathavetakenplaceoverthepastseveralyears-bothintermsofthemarketplaceandinthechangingexpectationsofourpatients-increasinglyrequirethatourphysiciansbekindtotheirpatients.