牛津译林导学案Word下载.docx
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(1)attend表示出席或参加会议、仪式、典礼;
也可表示上课、上学、听报告等。
(2)join表示加入某一组织,并成为其中的一员,如:
加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部等。
其宾语也可以是人。
(3)joinin表示参加正在进行的活动,也可用于joinsb.in(doing)sth.表示加入某人一起做某事。
(4)takepartin表示参加活动,侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定的作用,part前若有修饰语,要用不定冠词。
Takeanactivepartin
【巩固练习】
用适当的词填空:
1.TheBrownfamilyaregoingtoaweddingpartythisweekend.
2.Hewillthechessmatchnextweek
3.HethemeetinginTownhall(市政厅).
4.HethePartywhenhewasyoung.
5.Comeon,Mary,pleaseusinthegame.
6.ProfessorWangistoobusytoyourconversation.
7.Thegirlstudentalwaystheclassontime.
8.Intheearlydaysonlymenathleteswereallowedto
TheOlympicGames.
2experience
1)n.经历,体验
get/gainexperience获得经验
haveapleasantexperience有一次愉快的体验
2)adj.有经验的,老练的
beexperiencedin/at
3)v.经历
(1)Fredisgetting_valuable_experienceworkingforhisfather’sfirm.
弗雷德在他爸爸的公司工作中获得宝贵经验。
(2)Duringtheearthquaketheyexperienced_at_first_handthehorrorofdeathandinjury.
在地震期间,他们亲身经历了伤亡的恐惧场面。
(3)Mygrandfatherlikestotellusabouthisinthewartime.
我爷爷喜欢向我们讲述他在战争年代的奇特经历。
请翻译下列句子:
1.在英语教学方面,他没有任何经验。
2我永远不会忘记我的第一次夏令营的经历。
3.坐船去哪个岛是一次激动人心的经历。
4那个小村庄在过去30年里经历了巨大变化。
5那是我所经历过的最令人激动的时刻。
3〖归纳〗动名词作主语:
GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
本句主语是系动词时表语是
注意1)动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
2)动名词作主语时,有时用it做形式主语,常见的结构有:
Itisnousedoing做某事没有用处
Itisuselessdoing做某事没有用处
Itisnogooddoing做某事没有好处
Itisawasteoftime/energy做某事是浪费时间
【巩固练习】
请选择最佳答案:
1.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview,theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.
A.TohavehadB.HavinghadC.HaveD.Having
2.Whatmademarrysoupset?
A.LosthernewbikeB.LosinghernewbikeC.ShehadlosthernewbikeD.Shelosinghernewbike
3.Tom’sneverwillingtochangeanyofhisopinions.It’snousewithhim.
A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havingargued
4.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvestostudyandachievehighgrades.
他还告诉我们赢得尊重的最好的方式就是专心学习并取得好成绩。
用法〖用法〗thebestwaytodoistodo--------做某事的最佳方法是------
也可以表达为:
thebestwayofdoingsomesthistodo/thebestway+定语从句
ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistouseitasoftenaspossible.
学英语的最好的办法是尽可能多的使用它
Theytoldthebossthatthebestwayofsolvingtheproblemwasthathehadbetterimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheworkers.
他们告诉老板解决这个问题的最佳方法是他最好改善工人的工作条件。
Thisistheonlywayyoucanfind.这是你能找到的唯一的方法。
Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich)hespeakstohismother.
我不喜欢他对妈妈说话的方式。
1.Thewaymymotherthoughtofenoughmoneywastosellthehouse.
A.gettingB.togetC.gotD.togetting
2.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuthesaidit.
A.ThewayB.InthewaythatC.InthewayD.thewaywhich
2.Dictationofvocabularyandexpressions短语归纳(英汉互译)
(1)attendanassembly
(2)earnone’srespect
(3)haverespectfor(4)achievehighgrades
(5)theaveragesize(6)atlunchtime
(7)sende-mailstofriends8)anenjoyableexperience
(9)behappywith(10)becomeusetoacademiclife
(11)比往常晚一个小时(12)做…的方式
(13)过去常常做某事(14)有一点挑战性
(15)花费时间做某事(16)一节额外的法语课
(17)在学期末18)放弃几门学课
(19)体验不同的生活方式(20)回顾,回忆
3.MultipleChoices
1)Wemustuniversityifwehavethechanceinthefuture.
A.appointB.earnC.attendD.achieve
2)It’squiterelaxingonthebeach,andafterawhileyouwillfeel.
Alie,relaxingBtolie,relaxedClied,relaxedDlay,relaxing
3)Thoughhehasindealingwithnaughtystudents,hehadreallyterribleexperiencelastterm.
A.alotofexperiences;
aB.alotofexperience;
aC.manyexperience;
/D.muchexperience;
/
4)youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultweourhouselastyear.
A..experiencedinbuyingB..haveinbuyingC.experiencedtobuyD.hadtobuy
5)Hurryup!
wemusn’tthebustoschoolorwewillbelate.
A.catchB.wasteC.failD.miss
6)Mr.Stevensonismorethanourteacher,heoftenusourgameswhenheisfree.
A.takespartin;
/B.join;
/C.attend;
inD.joins;
in
7)Theastronautneedswideknowledgeofphysicsinmakingpreparationsforsendingupthespaceship.
A.the;
theB.a;
/C./:
theD.a;
the
8)-----whenareyouleaving?
-------Myplaneat9:
30.
A.takesoffB.willtalkoffC.istotakeoffD.isabouttotakeoff
9)Shelooksforwardeveryspringtotheflower-linedgarden.
A.walkinginB.walkinC.visitD.payingavisit
10)Insuchalonelyplacemissingabuswaitingforanotherday.
A.meansB.experiencesC.approvesD.continues
11)One’shealthconditioncanonlybestepbystep.
A.correctedB.improvedC.turnedD.raised
12)Johnupearlyeverymorningtogotoschoolbybike,whichisahealthyhabit.
A.usedtogetB.isusedtogetC.isusedtogettingD.usedtogetting
13)isdifficultforachildtolearnalanguageinafamily,inwhichneitheroftheparentsspeaksthelanguage.
A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.There
14)-----Iseverythinggoingallright?
-
-----well,
AnotsosmoothasexpectedBnotsosmoothasexpecting
CnotsosmoothlyasexpectingDnotsosmoothlyasexpected
15)SomeChineseoftenfindforeignnamesdifficult.
A.rememberB.torememberC.toberememberedD.remembered
Unit1Period2WordPower
1.Translation
Words:
体操馆餐厅宿舍
Expressions
报告厅科学实验室
停车场医疗中心
美术室一年到头
对…是可以被利用在下课时间
在工作日远离
确保配有带有
提供三餐许多设备
2.PreviewingTask
Wordsingrammar
1.以前的adj.后期的前者后者
2.毕业;
毕业生vi./n.n.
3.流利的adj.adv.n.
4.绘画作品n.v.
5.捐赠v.n.把…捐赠给…
6.善意n.adj.adv.
Phrasesingrammar
1.大学毕业以后2.一完成他的学业
3.产生…的兴趣4.感谢他的善意
5.做有关的演讲6.错过遇见他的机会
7.在开放日8.一方面,另一方面
9.充分利用
3.Fillsintheblanks
1.Allthebooks(donate)byDavidhavebeensenttotheschoollibrary.
2.Hewantstobuyacomputerwhich(use)forindependentstudyathome.
3.Soonaboywithoneofhisfrontteeth(miss)cameintotheteacher’soffice.
4.Englishisoneofthecourseswhich(require)tolearninourschool.
5.Theyaretryingtoknowabouttheway(make)gooduseofthesolarschool.
6.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidto(develop)interestinasmanysubjectsaspossible.
7.Heisgoodat(work)outdifficultMathproblems.
8.Don’tworry.Ibelievethedoctors(bring)backhislifetonormalsoon.
Period3unit1Grammar
定语从句关键部分
一、1.关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词要和先行词的性·
数保持一致。
ThisisoneofthebookswhichwerewrittenbyCharlesDickens.
HeistheonlyoneoftheboysinourclasswhohaslearnedFrench.
2.常用that引导定语从句的情况
1)当先行词中有“人”又有“物”时,关系代词用that不用which
Theyaretalkingaboutthefactory,theleadersandtheworkersthattheyvisitedyesterday.
WemeetuponthelastFridayofeverymonthtotalkaboutpoemsandpoetsthatwelike.
Theytalkabouttheworksandthewriterthatinterestthem.
ThehouseanditsownersthatyoumentionedjustnowarewhatIwanttoknowabout.
2)先行词本身是all,few,little,much,verything,nything等不定代词时,关系代词多用that。
Don’tthrowawayanythingthatmaybeofsomeuse
Ireadsomethingintoday‘smorningpaper(that)youmaybeinterestedin,
3先行词指人或物,并被形容词最高级·
序数词·
或all·
no·
any`·
every,little,much,theonly,thevery等修饰时通常用that引导定语从句。
ThisisthemostinterestingfilmthatIhaveeverseen.
Thisisthefirststepthatweshoudtake
Youaretheverymanthatcandothejobwell
Maryistheonlygirlthatlikesplayingfootball
Allthatmustbedonehasbeendone
4)当主语是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句,定语从句常用that。
Whoistheboythatwasherejustnow?
Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdosenotknowthis?
二、语法精炼
A.Trytoanalyzethepronounsandtelltherfunctionsinthesentencesoftheexercise:
1.Iknowthepersonwhosecompanyproducenewmachine.()
2.theytalkedaboutthethingsandpersonthatdidn’tinterestme.()
3.thelastrfilmthatIsawin1999wasmyfatherandmother.()
4TheteacherwhocomesfromCanadameEnglish()
5heisthemanwhomyoucandependon()
6thefurniturewhichIorderedwassenttothewrongaddress()
7tomlivesinthehousewhosewindowfacestothesouth()
8Tomlivesinthehousethewindowofwhichfacestothesouth()
B.Completethefollowingsentences,usingarelativepronoun:
1thegirlansweredthephonewaspolite
2Ididn’tknowanyofthepeopleBillinvitedtohisparty
3Ilikethebarberusuallycutsmyhair
4ThesoupIhadforlunchwastoosalty
5Allwehavetodoistopraticeeverday
6theytalkedofthingandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool
7WhoisthemanistslkingwithtoJOHN
8ItwasameetingimportanceIdidn’trealizeatthetime
AFTER---CLASSConsolidation
A.PutthefollowingintoEnglish,withanattributiveclauseineachsentence
1我昨天买了一本书,该书的作者是一位盲人。
YestdayIboughtabook
2你昨天借给我的那本