人教版高中英语选修六双基限时练8Word下载.docx
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去医院走路需要两个小时。
答案 Itisatwohourwalk
6.Themanagerthinks________________________________________________________________thisweek.(hold)
经理认为本周再召开一次会议很有必要。
答案 itverynecessarytoholdthemeetingagain
7.________________________________________sincewemetlasttime.(it)
自从我们上次见面以来已过了两周。
答案 Ithasbeentwoweeks
8.________________________________________tofinishreadingthebook.(take)
我花了一周时间才看完这本书。
答案 Ittookmeaweek
9.I________________whenpeopleusemynewcar.(hate)
我很讨厌别人用我的新车。
答案 hateit
10.He________________________________thathegetsupbeforedawn.(make)
他习惯了黎明前起床。
答案 makesitarule
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Thefiremade________difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.
A./B.this
C.thatD.it
答案与解析 D it在此作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式。
2.Doyouknow________wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?
A.whowasitthatB.whowasit
C.whoitwasthatD.whowasthat
答案与解析 C 考查强调句型的疑问形式。
强调句的一般形式为:
it+be+被强调成分+that(who/whom);
强调句的一般疑问形式为:
be+it+强调成分+that;
强调句的特殊疑问形式为:
疑问词+be+it+that。
由于强调句在宾语从句中,用陈述语序,故C项正确。
3.________isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastrongerandmoreprosperouseconomy.
A.AsB.That
C.ThisD.It
答案与解析 D it为形式主语,真正的主语为后边的that从句,其他三项无此用法。
4.Iconsider________agreathonourthatIhavebeeninvitedtogiveaspeech.
A.itB.that
C.thisD.what
答案与解析 A it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后边的that从句。
5.Idon'
tforgetforeverhowmanyyearsago________wasthatIlastmetherinthecoffeebar.
A.thisB.it
C.whichD.when
答案与解析 B forget后的部分是宾语从句,从句中含有一个强调句型,被强调的部分是howmanyyearsago,所以答案为B项。
6.—Haveyougotusedtotheweatherhere?
—Yes.ButIdon'
tenjoy________inthesummerwhenitrainsonend.
A.thisB.that
C.oneD.it
答案与解析 D 句意:
——你习惯这里的天气了吗?
——是的。
但是我不喜欢夏季阴雨绵绵的时候。
根据enjoy的用法,后接when从句时,需先用it作形式宾语。
7.ForLinMiaoke________istooearlytobepartoftheworldofentertainmentandsheneedsagoodeducationfirst.
A.thatB.this
C.itD.she
答案与解析 C it为形式主语,真正的主语为tobepartoftheworldofentertainment。
8.Sinceyoucansolvetheproblem,Idon'
tfeel________worthwhiletakingsuchtrouble.
A.thisB.me
答案与解析 D it代替复合宾语中的动名词,此处为形式宾语,真正的宾语为takingsuchtrouble。
9.Fromtheteacher'
spatienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearntwhatabigresponsibility________istoeducateus.
C.itD.one
答案与解析 C 考查it作形式主语的用法。
句中havelearnt后面是由what引导的感叹句,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。
语篇提能
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Healthofficialshavebegunacampaigntourgechildrentogetenoughsleep.Theofficialssaychildrenneedatleastninehoursofsleepeverynight.Theysayresearchshowsthatchildrenwhogetthismuchsleepperformbetterinschool,sufferfeweraccidentsandarelesslikelytobecometoofat.
Studiesshowthatlackofsleepcausestirednessandproblemswithclearthinking.Peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleepbecomeangryeasilyandhavetroublecontrollingtheiremotions.
Amongchildren,problemsthatresultfromlackofsleepoftenaremistakenformoreseriousdisorders.Unlikeadults,tiredchildrenseemtohaveendlessenergy.Somedoctorsmistakenlyidentifythisashyperactivity(活动过度).
ExpertssaymanyAmericanteenagersarenotgettingenoughsleep.Teenagersstayuplateforseveralreasons,includingschoolwork,afterschoolactivitiesandlatenightfun.ManyhighschoolstudentsintheUnitedStatesstartschoolveryearlyinthemorning.
Fouryearsago,educationofficialsinMinneapolis,Minnesotachangedthestartingtimeofsevenhighschools.Theofficialsdelayedthestartingtimebyalmostninetyminutes.
AUniversityofMinnesotastudyfoundthatattendanceatthehighschoolsimprovedafterthestartingtimewaschanged.However,thelaterstartdidnotgreatlyaffecttheperformanceofthestudents.Still,schoolsystemsinotherpartsofthecountryarediscussinglaterstartingtimesforhighschoolstudents.
TheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(儿科学)representsdoctorswhotreatchildren.Itnotesthatmanysleepdisordersfirstdevelopinchildhood.Itsaysdoctorsoftendonotidentifythedisorderuntilyearslater.
ThegrouphasagreedtojoininastudywiththeNationalCentreonSleepDisordersResearch.Duringthenextfiveyears,theyplantoexaminesleepproblemsinveryyoungandolderchildren.Theyalsowilldevelopguidesfordoctorstousewhentestingforsleepproblems.Andtheywillprovideeducationalmaterialsabouttheimportanceofhealthysleep.
1.Thepassageisprimarilyconcernedwith________.
A.theamountofchildren'
ssleep
B.children'
shealthproblem
C.children'
shyperactivity
D.seriouschildren'
sdisorder
答案与解析 A 主旨大意题。
整篇文章就是在讨论孩子的睡眠问题。
2.WhatisNOTtheproblemcausedtochildreniftheycan'
tgetenoughsleep?
A.Theymaygettiredeasily.
B.Theycan'
tthinkclearly.
C.Theyareeasytobecomeangry.
D.Theyarereadytogethyperactive.
答案与解析 D 细节理解题。
文中第三段讲到,孩子睡眠不足,容易误诊为活动过度,故可知选D项。
3.Whatisthemaindifficultytodealwiththeproblemofchildren'
slackofsleep?
A.Thereistoomuchhomeworktocompleteafterschool.
B.Manychildrentakepartintoomanyactivitiesafterschool.
C.Childrenplayfunintodeepnight.
D.Doctorsusuallycan'
tidentifythisdisordereasily.
此话题在第三段和第七段都有提到。
4.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricshastakenmanymeasurestosolvesleepproblemEXCEPTto________.
A.reducetheamountofchildren'
shomework
B.laterstartingtimesforhighschoolstudents
C.developguidesfordoctorswhentestingforsleepproblems
D.provideeducationalmaterialsabouttheimportanceofhealthysleep
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。
解决问题的措施没有提到减少作业量。
B
Starbucks,theworld'
slargestchainofcoffeeshops,hasunveiled(推出)anewlogowhichitsaysindicatesitsplantomovebeyonditscoreproduct.
TheUSgiant'
snewlogoremovesthewords“STARBUCKS”and“COFFEE”,leavingjustthefirm'
swhiteongreenimageofatwintailedmermaid(美人鱼).Starbuckssaidthatinthefuture“it'
spossiblewe'
llhaveotherproductswithournameonitandnocoffeeinit”.
However,somebrandexpertshavecriticizedthemove.“Ithinkit'
snuts,”saidJamesGregory,chiefexecutiveofbrandconsultingfirmCoreBrand.“What'
sitgoingtobe—thecoffeeformerlyknownasStarbucks?
”
Starbucksisalreadymovingaheadwithplanstoextenditsproductrange,andnowalsosellsicecream.ItisalsoconsideringsellingbeerandwineatsomeUSoutlets.
Starbucks'
chiefexecutiveHowardSchultzsaid,“Whatisreallyimportanthereisachangingrefinement(改进)ofthelogo,whichisamirrorimageofthestrategy.Thisisnotjust,let'
swakeuponedayandchangeourlogo.”
Starbuckshasturnedarounditsfortunessince2008,whenoverexpansionresultedinfallingsales.Itsprofitsforthefirstthreequartersof2010weremorethandoublethosein2009.
ThisisthefirsttimethatStarbuckshaschangeditslogosinceitwaslistedontheNewYorkStockExchangein1992.
语篇解读 全球最大的咖啡连锁店“星巴克”更换了使用多年的商标,推出了新商标。
新的商标图案去掉了原来的“STARBUCKS”和“COFFEE”字样,只保留了美人鱼图案。
5.WhichofthefollowingisthenewlogoofStarbucks?
A.
B.
C.
D.
由第二段可知,新的商标图案上去掉了原来的“STARBUCKS”和“COFFEE”字样,只保留了美人鱼图案,故D项正确。
6.What'
sHowardSchultz'
sattitudetowardsStarbucks'
newlogo?
A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.
C.Positive.D.Negative.
答案与解析 C 推理判断题。
根据倒数第三段HowardSchultz的讲话,尤其是其中的achangingrefinementofthelogo和amirrorimageofthestrategy可推知,他对新商标持积极的态度,故C项正确。
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.StarbuckshasbeguntosellbeerinAmerica.
B.Starbucks'
businesswasbadin2008.
C.Starbuckschangeditslogotoattractcustomers'
attention.
D.ThisisthefirsttimeStarbuckshaschangeditslogoinhistory.
答案与解析 B 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段可知,“星巴克”公司由于过度扩张,在2008年时经营状况处于低谷,故B项正确。
由第四段可知,“星巴克”公司正在考虑销售啤酒,故A项错误;
由第二段和最后一段可知,“星巴克”公司修改商标的主要目的是拓展产品经营范围,这是其在纽约证券交易所上市以来第一次修改商标,而非历史上首次,故排除C、D两项。
8.What'
sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Starbucksannouncedanewlogo.
B.Starbucksaimedfornewproducts.
C.Starbucks'
newlogoiswellreceived.
D.Starbucksisbecomingmoresuccessful.
本文的主要内容是:
全球最大的咖啡连锁店“星巴克”推出了新商标。