高考英语一轮讲练及答案江苏牛津必修3U1Word下载.docx
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insight/outofsight
catchsightof/comeintosight/loseone’ssight
beat：
其宾语必须是人或一个集体。
是游戏比赛的专门用词。
3.defeat：
与beat同义，其宾语也必须是人或一个集体。
尤指在战场上打败敌人。
win：
表示在较强的竞争中取胜，其宾语常是game，war，prize，fame，battle等。
着重“连续地击打”，如殴打、体罚、海浪拍岸、心跳。
hit：
指“打中”，着重敲打或打击对方的某一点。
strike：
通常表示打一下，不一定击中，也不一定都是有意的。
tap：
一般指轻轻拍打的意思。
still表示绝对静止或安静,只能用于物理上的安静,强调“静止”，不能指心理状态。
quiet强调外在的安静现象,指没有吵闹或骚乱的静寂状态。
用于自然环境时：
指没
4.有活动、喧闹的寂静状态；
用于人时：
指生性安静，不易激动。
silent侧重“不说话”，强调不发表意见。
“不弄出声响”，但不一定没有活动。
calm既可以表示外在的平静现象,也可指内在的平静状态,既可以修饰人,表示人“镇静自若”；
也可以修饰物，多用来指天气，海洋等“平静无风”。
add…to…把……加到……上
5.addaddto增加
addupto总计达……
addup加起来
makethemostof
6.makefulluseof充分利用……
makethebestof
[U]对待、处理receiveequal/rough/coldtreatment
7.treatment[U]治疗beundermedicaltreatment在接受医疗
[C]治疗法Hehastriedlotsoftreatmentsforhiscough.
8.method比较：
method/way/means
method：
指系统的、符合一定理论的方法。
“用这种方法”可译为“withthismethod”。
way：
普通用于，指做事情的方法，也可泛指思想方法、生活方式等。
“用这种方法”可译为“inthisway”。
means：
作“方式、方法、手段”时，单复数同形。
“用这种方法”可译为“bythismeans”。
withthismethod=inthisway=bythismeans
v.whispersth.tosb.
9.whisperwhispersth.inone’sear
Itis~edthat-clause传闻说……
n.inwhispers=inawhisper低声地
haveachanceofdoingsth./todosth.
Thereisnochancethat–clause
10.chanceThechanceisthat-clause；
Chancesarethat-clause.很可能……。
=Itislikelythat…
bychance偶尔，碰巧
amostlikelyresult最有可能的结果
alikelyplaceforcamping正适合露营的地方=alikelyplacetocamp
belikelytodosth.可能会干某事
例：
Itislikelytoraintonight.（可用possible或probable替代）
11.likelyHeislikelytowin.（不可用possible或probable替代）
Itislikelythat-clause
例：
Itislikelythathewillbelate（可用possible或probable替代）
=Heislikelytobelate.（不可用possible或probable替代）
very/most/quitelikely很可能
【题例精析】
【例1】Therecentinformationhasbeenputforward______morehighschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.
A.thatB.which
C.whileD.as
【易错点悟】本题考查名词性从句的用法。
解答该题的关键是要注意分析句子意思，准确把握句中从句的类型。
【要点精析】根据句子意思可知，空格后的从句是说明句子的主语Therecentinformation的内容，故该句是同位语从句，应选that连接主从句，且不可省略。
【答案】A
【例2】InScandinaviancountriesitisacommon_____forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.（2006四川绵羊交流卷）
A.useB.sense
C.practiceD.idea
【易错点悟】本题考查名词的用法。
解答该题的关键是要注意分析句子意思。
【要点精析】commonsense指“常识”，前面不用冠词a。
而practice指“练习”时是不可数名词，若指“惯例、习惯做法”时是可数名词。
【答案】C
【单元检测】
单项填空
1.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents________totheprogramforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.addB.toadd
C.addingD.added
2.―Canyouthinkof_______personwhocanhelpmewithmyEnglish?
―HowaboutJohn?
________,he’salwayshelpful.
A.the;
IthinkB.a;
Personally
C.a;
GenerallyD./;
Often
3.Whathetoldusabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmakeany____________.
A.senseB.idea
C.meaningD.mistake
4.Astheplanecamedownthroughtheclouds,greenfieldsandwhitehousescameinto______.
A.lightB.sight
C.eyesD.effect
5.He’snotgotanotherjobyetandit’snot________hewillforsometime.
A.likelyB.easily
C.nearlyD.lonely
6.Ifyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,_______arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenewday.
A.situationsB.facts
C.chancesD.possibilities
7.Thechildhadonly_______slighttemperature,butthedoctorregarded_____illnessasseriousenoughfor______hospitaltreatment.
A./;
/;
theB.a;
/
the;
/D./;
the
8.Hetriedtokeep__________,buthistremblinghandsgavehimaway.
A.quietB.still
C.silentD.calm
9.Dogsarecleveranimalsandtheycanbetrainedto_________houses.
A.lookforB.watch
C.watchoutD.watchoutfor
10.Thedoctorsaretryingtoreducethepatient’sfear________hewoulddieofthedisease.
A.whichB.when
C.thatD.if
11.—Notgettingthatjobwasabigdisappointment.
—Don’tworry.Somethingbetterwill_________
A.comealongB.takeon
C.goonD.carryon
12.RecentlyCCTVstationhastakengreat_______tomakeaprogramthatreviewstheimportant_______ofthepast20years.
A.steps;
affairsB.efforts;
matters
C.pains;
eventsD.efforts;
incidents
13.—Haveyougot________withyourcomposition?
—No,Ineedanothertwentyminutes.
A.throughB.up
C.alongD.well
14.Inthespringsun,localresidents______theChengduBotanicalGardenwheretheSpring-greetingFlowerShowison.
A.aretoattracttoB.aretobeattractedto
C.areattractedtoD.areattractingto
15.Tigers________meat-eatinganimals______meat.
A.belongedto;
fedonB.belongingto;
feedon
C.werebelongedto;
feedonD.belongingto;
feedingon
完形填空
NowIhadthoughtIwouldhavetogodownintothepitwithsnakesinordertocatchthem,andsoIwaswearingthe16sortofclothes.Iexplainedthistomyfriends,yettheyverykindlylentmethesetrousersandshoes,17werequitethickandstrong.So,asIcouldthinkof18excuses,theytiedtheroperoundmywaistandstartedto19meintothepit.JustbeforeIlandedonthebottom,I20upandtoldthemtostoploweringme.Iwantedto21thegroundthatIwasgoingtolandon,tomakesuretherewerenosnakesintheway.Theareabeing22,Ishoutedtothemtoloweraway,andatthatmoment23thingshappened.
Firstly,the24wentout;
secondly,oneoftheshoeswhichIhad25frommyfriendsandwhichweretoo26forme,cameoff.SotherewasI,standingatthe27often-foot-deeppit,withnolightandnoshoeononefoot,28bysevenoreightdeadlyBaboonsnakes.Ihadneverbeenmore29Ihadtowaitinthedark,withoutdaringtomovewhilemyfriends30thelampout,lititagainandlowereditintothepitagain.
Withplentyoflightandbothshoeson,Ifeltmuch31andbeganwiththetaskofcatchingsnakes.Thiswasreallyeasyenough,Ihada32stickinmyhand,andwiththisIcameneareachsnake,pinneditdownwiththeforkandthenpickeditupbythebackoftheneck,andputitintomysnakebag.WhatIhadto33outforwasthatwhileIwasbusycatchingonesnake,anothermightmoveround34meandImightstepbackonit.However,itallpassedwithout35.AndattheendofhalfanhourIhadcaughteightoftheBaboonsnakes.
16.A.rightB.wrongC.terribleD.favourite
17.A.theyB.thatC.whichD.who
18.A.toomanyB.sofewC.anyotherD.nomore
19.A.putB.lowerC.throwD.make
20.A.calledB.climbedC.gotD.jumped
21.A.searchB.findC.coverD.examine
22.A.clearB.flatC.bigD.terrible
23.A.someB.twoC.severalD.three
24.A.snakesB.birdsC.lightD.rope
25.A.boughtB.wornC.tookD.borrowed
26.A.largeB.smallC.tightD.heavy
27.A.topB.bottomC.sideD.centre
28.A.bittenB.hitC.surroundedD.watched
29.A.excitedB.delightedC.frightenedD.surprised
30.A.putB.helpedC.sentD.pulled
31.A.braverB.happierC.easierD.warmer
32.A.sharpenedB.forkedC.straightD.strong
33.A.takeB.turnC.lookD.reach
34.A.beforeB.fromC.aboveD.behind
35.A.accidentB.successC.effortD.difference
阅读理解
（A）
370S.PerrySt.,Denver,Colorado
Price:
$164,500Forsaleby:
ResaleHomesbyOwner
Bedrooms:
3Bathroom:
1Garage:
1
SquareFeet:
l,003LotSize:
2
YearBuilt:
—
SchoolDistrict:
—
OpenHouseDate:
OpenHouseTime:
DatePosted:
January21,2007
BestvalueinDenver:
ThisGardenstylehomeisequippedwithagrapevinethatwrapsaroundthefrontofthehouse.Thereisasmall-unfinishedbasement,attic（阁楼）andanadditionalroominthegarage.Itiszoned（划成区域）R2（twofamiliescanlivehere）andpositionedatthebackofthedoublesizedlot（plentyofroomtobuild）Itisfullylandscaped（美化）withsprinkler（洒水装置）systemandprivacy（独处而不受干扰）fence.Itis5minutesfromdowntown.Theneighborsaregreat,andsecurityisgood.Viewinganytime.
HomeFeatures:
CarpetedFloors●Dishwasher●Patio
CommunityFeatures:
PublicTransportation●WheelchairAccess
36.Ifonedollarequals8Yuan,onesquarefeetequals0.093squaremeters,howmuchdoesonesquaremeterofthehousecost?
A.About15,140Yuan.B.About13,120Yuan.
C.About13,160Yuan.D.About14,150Yuan.
37.Duringsummertime,thefrontofthehomemaylook_________.
A.greenB.white
C.redD.black
38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthehouseisNOTtrue?
A.Youwillspendextramoneytobuildaroominthegarageafterbuyingthehouse.
B.Youcanhaveenoughroomtoenlargeyourhouseafteryoubuyit.
C.Youdon’tneedtowatertheplantsinthegardenbyyourself.
D.Ifyoubuythehouse,youcanalsohavethedishwasherandcarpet.
39.Whatdoesthe“WheelchairAccess”probablymean?
A.It’sakindofsidewalkbuiltfordisabledpeople.
B.It’sanentrancetoahousebuiltforthedisabledpeople.
C.It’sastreetbuiltforthedisabledpeopletohaveawalk.
D.It’saspecialpathforthedisabledpe
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