浙江省中考英语模拟冲刺卷二原卷版Word下载.docx

浙江省中考英语模拟冲刺卷二原卷版Word下载.docx

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Justthink!

Youcouldspenditonanyofthefollowing:

◇improvingthelookoftheplace（newwallpaper,tablesorpictures）.

◇betterstudyplaces（acomputerroom,alanguagelaboratoryorasmalllibrary）.

◇improvingtheoutsidearea（makingagardenoracarparkforexample）.

◇bettersportsplaces（asmallgymoraswimmingpool）.

Toenter,allyouhavetodoistodesign:

◇fivewaysyouplantospendthemoneyifyouwin.

◇whatyouwanttoinclude（forexample,sofasinyournewcomputerroom）.

◇whythesechangeswillmakeyourworkplaceabetterplacetobe!

Emailusyourdesignatlivingmagazine@beforeJune16th.

Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,pleasecontactus:

Tel+323-647-4200 

Fax+323-647-4245

Don'

tmissthisgreatchancetoimproveyourworkplace!

1.Thetexttellsusthatthenewcompetition________.

A. 

canhelpyougetgoodgrades

B. 

isorganizedbyLivingmagazine

C. 

allowsonlystudentstoenter

D. 

providesmorethanthreeprizes

2.Thosewhowanttoenterthecompetitionaresupposedto________.

describehowtospendtheprize

mentionthemoneytheyhave

handintheirdesignsafterJune16th.

visitLivingmagazineinperson

3.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?

Anemail. 

B. 

Adiary. 

C. 

Anote. 

Aposter.

B

阅读短文，从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ThispaintingiscalledTheFightingTemeraire.Temeraireisthenameofthebig,oldsailingshipthatyoucanseeontheleftofthepicture.PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain.

J.M.W.Turnerpainteditin1839.Itshowstheoldsailingship,theTemeraire,ontheRiverThamesnearLondon.There'

sasmalltugboatpullingtheoldship.It'

sinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney.Theoldshipisgoingtothebreaker'

syard.Inthebackgroundwecanseethesunsetting.

Thepicture,however,ismorethanjustapaintingoftwoboatsintheevening.Theartistwantedtoshowtheendofanera（时代）.Thetimeofthebeautiful,oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend.That'

swhyweseethishappeningatsunset.Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting.Thetugboatissmallanddarkandit'

smakingalotofsmoke,butit'

sverystrong,becauseit'

spullingthemuchbiggershipThepaintingshowsarealevent.TurnerwatchedtheTemerairetakingitslastjourneyuptheThames,buthechangedsomeofthedetails.Hepaintedtheoldshipwhiteandgoldsothatitlookslikeaghost.Infact,therealshipwasblackandyellow.Wealsoseethesunsettingbehindtheship,butinfact,theshiptravelledtowardsthesunset.However,Turnerwantedtoshowthesunsettingonthetimeofthebeautifuloldsailingships.

TurnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold,soperhapshewantedtoshowthesunsettingonhisownlife,too.Helovedthepaintingandheneversoldit.YoucanseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon.

4.TheFightingTemeraire.

A.isthenameofabigsailingship

B.wasthoughtthebestpaintinginBritain

C.showstwonicenewships

D.waspaintedbyafamousyoungartist.

5.Theoldshipwaspulledtotheyard.

A.tobepaintednew

B.toberepaired

C.tobebrokenup

D.tobesold

6.Whatdoesthetugboatstandforaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thenewindustrialera.

B.Thebeautifuloldera.

C.Thepainter'

sownlife.

D.Thewhiteandgoldghost.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Thecoloroftherealsailingshipwaswhiteandgold.

B.Inthepaintingthesailingshipwasgoingtowardsthesunset.

C.FinallyTurnersoldthispaintingbecausehedidn'

tlikeit.

D.TodaythepaintingiskeptintheNationalGalleryinLondon.

C

Theworldhasaplasticsproblem.Andnotjustwithbottles.Straws（吸管），toothbrushes，toys—allkindsofplasticsareplacedinlandfills.Thereare5billiontonsofplasticwasteintheworld.Landfillshavealargepartofit.By2050，theycouldhave13billiontons.

Muchofplasticrubbishfindsitswayintotheocean.Scientistssay165milliontonsofplasticpiecesarefloatingaroundoutthere.Andmostplasticwon’tdisappearitself.Itwillremainintheoceanforever.Whalesgetcaughtinplasticfishingnets.Birdsdiebecauseofeatingplasticstrawsandbottlecaps.Itendangersoceanlife.Plasticrubbishevenendsupinthefoodweeat.

Governmentsarerealizingthatrecyclingmaynotbeenough.Theyaretakingmoreactions.Thoughitishardwork，itisstillasolvableproblem.InBritain，peoplearenotallowedtouseplasticbagsexceptinhospitals.ScotlandandseveralcoastalcitiesintheUSstoppeoplefromusingplasticstrawsaswell.TheUSalonethrowsawaysome500millionplasticstrawsaday.That'

senoughtocircletheEarthtwice.“Sayingnotoaplasticstrawisaneasywaytomakeabigdifference，”DanaLofflinwhostartedwww.strawfree.orgsaid.“Dowereallywanttopassontoourchildrenaworldharmedbyplastic?

”

Peoplehavefoundsometastywaystoreducewaste.AcompanyinIndiamadethefirst-everspoonthatpeoplecaneat.Youdon’thavetoeatthespoon.Youcanthrowitaway.Itdecomposes（分解）injustafewdays.DavidEdwards，ascientistatHarvardUniversity，designedaneatablebagwhichcanprotectthefoodordrinkinside.Itisadeliciousreplacementforplasticones.

8.Accordingtothewrite，birdsdiebecausethey_______.

A.eatbottlecapsandstraws

B.getcaughtinfishingnets

C.feedonoceananimals

D.havethespoonsinIndia

9.Theunderlinedword"

endangers"

inParagraph2probablymeans_______.

A.bringsB.losesC.harmsD.saves

10.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto_______.

A.introducesomewaystorecyclewaste

B.tellreadersabouttheproblemwithplastics

C.compareairpollutionandplasticpollution

D.describehowtheUSisreducingplasticwaste

11.Fromthepassage，wecantellthattheplasticsproblem_______.

A.istoobigforpeopletosolveB.canbesolvedbyrecyclingalone

C.canbesolved，butitwon’tbeeasyD.willhavetobesolvedbyfuturescientists

D

OnMarch19，2019，eight-year-oldTaniwontheNewYorkChampionship（纽约象棋冠军赛）ofhisagegroup.Buttheboy,whowashomelessatthetime,beganlearningthegamelessthanayearago.

TaniandhisfamilyarrivedinNewYorkCityfromAfricain2017.Achurchhelpedhimentertheprimaryschool,P.S.116.Herethegiftedboywasfirstintroducedtochessbyapart-timeteacherMakofsky,ownerofachessclub.Interestedinthegame,theseven-year-oldaskedhismothertoallowhimtojointheclub.Notabletoaffordthechessclasses,sheemailedMakofsky.Tohersurpriseandjoy,MakofskyagreedthatTanicouldlearnitforfree.

Thoughthechessclubhelps,it’slargelybelievedthatTani’ssuccessliesinhardwork.Theboypracticesthegameformanyhoursadayonthefloorwithhisboard.EverySaturday,Tanigoestoafree3-hourclasstoimprovehisgameskills.

Notsurprisingly,Tani’sstory,firstreportedbyTheNewYorkTimes,hasbroughthimgreatsupportfromthepublic.SoonaftertheyoungboywontheNewYorkChampionship,MakofskybeganaGoFundMeactivityforTaniandhisfamilysothathecouldcontinuedhischessjourney.Itraised$200,000injusttendays,farmorethantheyexpected.Andthemoneykeepscoming.Butthefamilydonates（捐赠）mostofthemoneytothechurchandtothosepoorfamily!

TanihasalsoreceivedoffersfromthreefamousprivateschoolsinNewYork.However,thefamilyhavepolitelyrefusedallofthemandchosentocontinueTani’seducationatP.S.116.

Whileexcitedabouthisnewlife,Taniisreadytomeetgreatchallenges（挑战）.Heisbusypreparingforthe2019NationalPrimaryChampionships.Winningthecompetitionwillbringthechessplayerclosertohisdreamofbecomingtheworld’syoungestchessgrandmaster（大师）.Therecordhasbeen17yearsbytheRussianchessplayerKarjakin,whowonthetitleattheageof12.

12.Tanibegantolearnchessattheageof____.

A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.twelve

13.Paragraph3ismainlyabout____.

A.whereTanipracticeschessB.howhardTaniworksatchess

C.whatTani’smotherdoesforhimD.howmuchthechessclubhelps

14.AfterwinningtheNewYorkChampionship,Tani____.

A.hopedtoseeBillClintonB.wenttoafamousprivateschool

C.becametherichestboyinNewYorkD.gotmuchsupportfromsociety

15.ThewritermentionstheRussianchessplayerKarjakinto____.

A.callonyoungpeopletolearnchess

B.introducehisgreatachievementsinchess

C.showit’sabigchallengeforTanitorealizehisdream

D.tellpeopleTanihasbeentheworld’sbestchessplayer

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第16﹣19题）需要添加首句．请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的首句。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Rememberthereishopeforeveryone!

B.Openyoureyesandyouarereadytogo!

C.Yourmindgoesblank!

D.Bemoresilent!

E.Well,don'

tdothat!

PublicspeakingisoneofthetopthreefearsamongadultsinboththeUKandtheUS.Herearesomesuggestionsthatdealwithsomeofthemostcommonproblemspeopleexperiencewithpublicspeaking.

Invitetheattentionin

Doyouhatethatmomentwhenyoustandupinfrontofagrouptospeakandeverybodylooksatyou?

____16____.It'

sasignthatpeopleareinterestedandwanttohearwhatyouhav