新目标九年级英语Unit课文解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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secret/'
si:
kr?
t/n.秘密;
adj.秘密的;
lookup查阅,抬头看
grammar/'
gr?
m?
(r)/n.语法repeat/ri'
pi:
t/v.重复;
重做
note/n?
ut/n.笔记;
记录v.注意;
指出pal/p?
l/n.朋友;
伙伴
physics/'
fiziks/n.物理;
物理学chemistry/kemistri/n.化学
memorize/mem?
raiz/记忆,回忆pattern/p?
tn/,/p?
t?
rn/n.模式;
方式
语法重点:
1、介词by
by+doingsth.用于回答how引导的疑问句。
①---HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?
---Byreadingeverymorning.
②介词by的其他用法:
1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐……”bybus乘公共汽车
2)by+地点,“在……的旁边;
靠近……”bythelake在湖边
3)by+时间,“截止到……;
不迟于……”byten十点前
③常用的短语:
【by短语】
bytheway顺便问一下byaccident=bychance偶然地bymistake错误地
onebyone一个接一个stepbystep一步一步地littlebylittle逐渐地
bythetime到……为止byoneself独自地
byandby不久之后byhand用手bytheendof到…....末尾
()①TheexpertsthinkthatIndia’spopulationmaybethanchina’s2012.
A.much;
byB.more;
inC.larger;
byD.larger;
on
()②weusuallyhavearestnoon.A.atB.inC.onD./
()③Igotoschool___buseverymorning.A.inB.onC.atD.by
()④LinLinoftenpracticesEnglish____chattingwithherAmericanfriend.
A.inB.byC.forD.with
2、whatabout=howabout其后都是加doing
3、too+形容词+to+动词原形,意为“太……,而不能……”,可以和sothat替换。
如:
He’stooyoungtogotoschool.=_____________________________
()①Theyare____tired____on.
A.too;
towalkB.too;
walkingC.can’ttoworkD.verytowalk
()②–Thisboxis___heavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme?
—Certainly.
A.soB.muchC.veryD.too
4、aloud/loud/loudly
(1)aloudadv“出声”,指出声能让人听见,但声音不大readaloud大声朗读
(2)loudadj./adv作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等连用。
多用于比较级,须放在动词后。
Speaklouder,please.Ican?
thearyouclearly.
(3)loudlyadv与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于
动词之前或之后。
Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.
①Whatabout____________(大声读)topracticeyourspokenEnglish?
()②Theboysaretalking____intheclassanditmakestheteacherunhappy.
A.aloudB.loudlyC.louderD.loud
()③Don’tspeakso___,myboys,I’llread___astorytoyou.
A.loudly;
aloudB.loudly;
loudlyC.aloud;
loudlyD.loud;
loudly
5、practicev练习practicedoingsth练习做某事
【拓展】finishdoingsth,enjoydoingsth,minddoingsth,
giveindoingsth,can?
thelpdoingsth
1)Weoftenpractice_______EnglishamongEnglish.(speak)
2)ThistermIenjoy__________(watch)Englishmovies.
6、patient作形容词,意为“忍耐的,有耐心的”。
Theyoungnursegaveapatienttalktoher.
还可作名词,意为“患者,病人”。
TheBlacksarepatientsofmine.
【拓展】1).bepatientwith(sb.)对(某人)有耐心2).bepatienttodosth.有耐心干某事
7、the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……,越……”。
()____youeat,____youwillget.
A.ThemuchthefatB.ThemorefatterC.ThemorethefatterD.More;
thefatte
8.、find→found→foundv寻找
(1)findsb.doingsth发现某人做某事
(2)find|makeit+adj.+todosth发现做某事很……◆finditdifficult/hardtodosth发现做某事很困难
()Shefound___hardtofinishtheworkbyherself.A.thatB.it’sC.itD.this
9、afraid用法
(1)beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕做某事【担心(出现某种不良后果)】
(2)beafraidtodosth害怕去做…【“怕”或“不敢”去做某事】
(3)beafraid+that恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】
(4)回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式I?
mafraidso(not).
【记】Thegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.
()Mysisterwasafraid_______outatnight,becauseshewasafraid_______thedogs.
A.ofgoing;
toB.togo;
ofC.going;
ofD.togo;
to
10、becauseof/because都是“因为”的意思,区别:
becauseof+名词或代词,because+句子。
11、called=named叫做aboycalledTomThat’sthegirlnamed/calledLily.
12、Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我发现听有趣
的事情是语言学习的秘诀。
本句含有由that引导的宾语从句,从句的主语是listeningtosomethinginteresting。
discover为及物动词,意为”发现”。
secret为可数名词,意为“秘密”。
secretto+名词,意为“……的秘密/秘诀”。
thesecrettosuccessthekeytothedoor
theanswertothequestionthetickettothefootballgame/match
13、sothat+句子,意为“因此”,引导结果状语从句如:
HestudieshardsothathecangetA.
14.、pronouncev发音→pronunciationn发音
①Pleasetellmehowto__________________(pronunciation)theword.
②What’sthe___________________(pronounce)oftheword‘’text’’?
SectionAexercises
I英汉互译
形容词:
1.有耐心的__________2.秘密的_________
副词:
大声地__________
短语:
1..向老师助____________________2.listentotapes______________
3.为英讲考试备考____________________4.improvemyspeakingskills_____________
5.大声朗读____________________6.practiceconversationswithsb._______________
7.逐词____________________8..bodylanguage_______________
9.语言学习的奥秘_______________________11.Itservesyouright_______________
II单项选择
()1.—_________doyoustudyforatest?
—By_________totapes.
A.What;
listenB.What;
listeningC.How;
listenD.How;
listening
()2.---Whatabout_________arest?
---Let’sgoforawalk.A.totakeB.takeC.taking
()3.(2013?
绥化)—Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?
—Ioftenpractice______English.
A.speakB.tospeakC.speaking
()4.(2013?
黄石)It________meabout10days_______paintingthewalls.
A.took;
tofinishB.cost;
finishingC.took;
finishingD.spent;
tofinish
()5.(2013?
淮安)Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult_______withtheirteenagechildren.
A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk
()6.(2013?
本溪)MyChineseteacherisveryknowledgeable__________shereadslotsofbooks.
A.butB.soC.becauseD.although
()7.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.
A.sofarB.sothatC.evenifD.ifonly
()8.(2013?
恩施)__________ourteacherisill,__________hestillcomestoourclasstoteachus.
A.Though;
butB.Though/C.Although;
but
()9.Theboxistooheavyforhim__________.
A.tocarryB.tocarryingC.carryD.carrying
()10.Shegotup__________sothatshecouldcatchtheearlybus.
A.earlyB.theearliestC.earlierD.earliest
()11.__________youtakeexercise,__________youwillbe.
A.Much;
healthyB.Themore;
thehealthyC.Themore;
thehealthierD.More;
thehealthier
()12.Ifyoudon’tknowthatnewword,youcan__________inthedictionary.
A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookthemupD.lookupthem
()13.PhysicsmucheasierformesinceMrs.Yangbegantoteachus.
A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.were
()14Weshoulddowhatwecando___English.
A.topracticetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeakingD.practicetospeak
()15—WhynotlistentoBBCnewstoimproveyourlisteningskills?
—It’sdifficultformefollow.
A.too;
toB.so;
thatC.such;
thatD.so;
too
III用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Thatreallyimprovesher___________(speak)skills.
2.Let'
sreadaloud__________(practice)our____________(pronounce).
3.Thatlittlegirloftenpractices__________(play)thepiano.
4.Youshouldimproveyour__________(speak)English.
5.The__________(hard)youstudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.
6.LastnightImetabeautifulgirl__________(call)LiYanatthesupermarket.
7.1wasafraid__________(ask)theteacherforhelp.
IV完形填空
Filmsprovidemorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingforeignlanguagefilmsisawaytodeveloptheirlanguageskills._1_somemightmeetwithdifficultieswhenwatchingafilm.Ifyouareoneofthem,I'
dliketogiveyousome_2_tohelpyougetthemostfunoutofwatchingafilminEnglish.
Chooseafilmthatyou__3_.
Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilm,forexampleStarWars.Ifyoulikecomedies,watchacomedy—anythingwithHughGrant(aBritishactor)inalwaysprovidesa(n)_4_!
It'
ssimpleenough.
Choosesomethingthatyouarefamiliar(熟悉的)with.
It'
sbestto_5_withsomethingsimple.Inthisway,youcanunderstandthefilmmore_6_.DisneyfilmssuchasTheLionKingandTangledareclassicexamples.OthercartoonssuchasUpandTheLegoMoviearealsoenjoyable.
Askfriends_7_advice.
PerhapsyourfriendshavealreadyseensomeEnglishfilms.Ifso,_8_maybeabletotellyouwhatfilmsareinteresting.
Ifyouneedto,usethesubtitles(字幕).
Forbeginners,subtitlesarevery_9_.It'
sOKtousesubtitlesinyourownlanguage.Butforstrongerlearners,whynot_10_usingEnglishsubtitles?
Inthisway,youcanconnectthemwiththewordsspokenonthescreen,anditcanhelpyoudevelopyourlanguagefurther.
()1.A.IfB.ButC.BecauseD.So
()2.A.signsB.themesC.adviceD.pressure
()3.A.noticeB.playC.enjoyD.mark
()4.A.laughB.serviceC.answerD.hope
()5.A.shareB.checkC.talkD.start
()6.A.fairlyB.patientlyC.luckilyD.easily
()7.A.forB.inC.fromD.on
()8.A.weB.theyC.heD.she
()9.A.hardB.usefulC.naturalD.boring
()10.A.imagineB.discussC.considerD.allow
V阅读理解
Youwillhavealotofreadingtodointhisgradethisyear.Youcandomoreofitinlesstimeifyoulearntoreadrapidly.Perhapsyouhavebeentoldaboutsomehabits(习惯)whichkeepapersonfromreadingfast
andhavebeenstronglyaskedtobreakthosehabitswhichyoumighthave.
Doyoustillhaveanyofthesebadhabits?
Cheekyourselfbyanswering“yes”or“no”tothesequestions.
(1)Doyoumoveyourtips(嘴唇)whenreadingsilently?
(2)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?
(3)Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?
(4)Doyoureadonewordatatime?
Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,startatoncetobreakthehabit.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenify