新目标九年级英语Unit课文解析Word格式文档下载.docx

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新目标九年级英语Unit课文解析Word格式文档下载.docx

secret/'

si:

kr?

t/n.秘密;

adj.秘密的;

lookup查阅,抬头看

grammar/'

gr?

m?

(r)/n.语法repeat/ri'

pi:

t/v.重复;

重做

note/n?

ut/n.笔记;

记录v.注意;

指出pal/p?

l/n.朋友;

伙伴

physics/'

fiziks/n.物理;

物理学chemistry/kemistri/n.化学

memorize/mem?

raiz/记忆,回忆pattern/p?

tn/,/p?

t?

rn/n.模式;

方式

语法重点:

1、介词by

by+doingsth.用于回答how引导的疑问句。

①---HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?

---Byreadingeverymorning.

②介词by的其他用法:

1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐……”bybus乘公共汽车

2)by+地点,“在……的旁边;

靠近……”bythelake在湖边

3)by+时间,“截止到……;

不迟于……”byten十点前

③常用的短语:

【by短语】

bytheway顺便问一下byaccident=bychance偶然地bymistake错误地

onebyone一个接一个stepbystep一步一步地littlebylittle逐渐地

bythetime到……为止byoneself独自地

byandby不久之后byhand用手bytheendof到…....末尾

()①TheexpertsthinkthatIndia’spopulationmaybethanchina’s2012.

A.much;

byB.more;

inC.larger;

byD.larger;

on

()②weusuallyhavearestnoon.A.atB.inC.onD./

()③Igotoschool___buseverymorning.A.inB.onC.atD.by

()④LinLinoftenpracticesEnglish____chattingwithherAmericanfriend.

A.inB.byC.forD.with

2、whatabout=howabout其后都是加doing

3、too+形容词+to+动词原形,意为“太……,而不能……”,可以和sothat替换。

如:

He’stooyoungtogotoschool.=_____________________________

()①Theyare____tired____on.

A.too;

towalkB.too;

walkingC.can’ttoworkD.verytowalk

()②–Thisboxis___heavyformetocarry.Canyouhelpme?

—Certainly.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.too

4、aloud/loud/loudly

(1)aloudadv“出声”,指出声能让人听见,但声音不大readaloud大声朗读

(2)loudadj./adv作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等连用。

多用于比较级,须放在动词后。

Speaklouder,please.Ican?

thearyouclearly.

(3)loudlyadv与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于

动词之前或之后。

Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.

①Whatabout____________(大声读)topracticeyourspokenEnglish?

()②Theboysaretalking____intheclassanditmakestheteacherunhappy.

A.aloudB.loudlyC.louderD.loud

()③Don’tspeakso___,myboys,I’llread___astorytoyou.

A.loudly;

aloudB.loudly;

loudlyC.aloud;

loudlyD.loud;

loudly

5、practicev练习practicedoingsth练习做某事

【拓展】finishdoingsth,enjoydoingsth,minddoingsth,

giveindoingsth,can?

thelpdoingsth

1)Weoftenpractice_______EnglishamongEnglish.(speak)

2)ThistermIenjoy__________(watch)Englishmovies.

6、patient作形容词,意为“忍耐的,有耐心的”。

Theyoungnursegaveapatienttalktoher.

还可作名词,意为“患者,病人”。

TheBlacksarepatientsofmine.

【拓展】1).bepatientwith(sb.)对(某人)有耐心2).bepatienttodosth.有耐心干某事

7、the+比较级,the+比较级,意为“越……,越……”。

()____youeat,____youwillget.

A.ThemuchthefatB.ThemorefatterC.ThemorethefatterD.More;

thefatte

8.、find→found→foundv寻找

(1)findsb.doingsth发现某人做某事

(2)find|makeit+adj.+todosth发现做某事很……◆finditdifficult/hardtodosth发现做某事很困难

()Shefound___hardtofinishtheworkbyherself.A.thatB.it’sC.itD.this

9、afraid用法

(1)beafraidofsth/doingsth害怕做某事【担心(出现某种不良后果)】

(2)beafraidtodosth害怕去做…【“怕”或“不敢”去做某事】

(3)beafraid+that恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】

(4)回答别人的提问时,可用省略形式I?

mafraidso(not).

【记】Thegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.

()Mysisterwasafraid_______outatnight,becauseshewasafraid_______thedogs.

A.ofgoing;

toB.togo;

ofC.going;

ofD.togo;

to

10、becauseof/because都是“因为”的意思,区别:

becauseof+名词或代词,because+句子。

11、called=named叫做aboycalledTomThat’sthegirlnamed/calledLily.

12、Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我发现听有趣

的事情是语言学习的秘诀。

本句含有由that引导的宾语从句,从句的主语是listeningtosomethinginteresting。

discover为及物动词,意为”发现”。

secret为可数名词,意为“秘密”。

secretto+名词,意为“……的秘密/秘诀”。

thesecrettosuccessthekeytothedoor

theanswertothequestionthetickettothefootballgame/match

13、sothat+句子,意为“因此”,引导结果状语从句如:

HestudieshardsothathecangetA.

14.、pronouncev发音→pronunciationn发音

①Pleasetellmehowto__________________(pronunciation)theword.

②What’sthe___________________(pronounce)oftheword‘’text’’?

SectionAexercises

I英汉互译

形容词:

1.有耐心的__________2.秘密的_________

副词:

大声地__________

短语:

1..向老师助____________________2.listentotapes______________

3.为英讲考试备考____________________4.improvemyspeakingskills_____________

5.大声朗读____________________6.practiceconversationswithsb._______________

7.逐词____________________8..bodylanguage_______________

9.语言学习的奥秘_______________________11.Itservesyouright_______________

II单项选择

()1.—_________doyoustudyforatest?

—By_________totapes.

A.What;

listenB.What;

listeningC.How;

listenD.How;

listening

()2.---Whatabout_________arest?

---Let’sgoforawalk.A.totakeB.takeC.taking

()3.(2013?

绥化)—Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?

—Ioftenpractice______English.

A.speakB.tospeakC.speaking

()4.(2013?

黄石)It________meabout10days_______paintingthewalls.

A.took;

tofinishB.cost;

finishingC.took;

finishingD.spent;

tofinish

()5.(2013?

淮安)Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult_______withtheirteenagechildren.

A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk

()6.(2013?

本溪)MyChineseteacherisveryknowledgeable__________shereadslotsofbooks.

A.butB.soC.becauseD.although

()7.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.

A.sofarB.sothatC.evenifD.ifonly

()8.(2013?

恩施)__________ourteacherisill,__________hestillcomestoourclasstoteachus.

A.Though;

butB.Though/C.Although;

but

()9.Theboxistooheavyforhim__________.

A.tocarryB.tocarryingC.carryD.carrying

()10.Shegotup__________sothatshecouldcatchtheearlybus.

A.earlyB.theearliestC.earlierD.earliest

()11.__________youtakeexercise,__________youwillbe.

A.Much;

healthyB.Themore;

thehealthyC.Themore;

thehealthierD.More;

thehealthier

()12.Ifyoudon’tknowthatnewword,youcan__________inthedictionary.

A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookthemupD.lookupthem

()13.PhysicsmucheasierformesinceMrs.Yangbegantoteachus.

A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.were

()14Weshoulddowhatwecando___English.

A.topracticetospeakB.topracticespeakingC.practicespeakingD.practicetospeak

()15—WhynotlistentoBBCnewstoimproveyourlisteningskills?

—It’sdifficultformefollow.

A.too;

toB.so;

thatC.such;

thatD.so;

too

III用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thatreallyimprovesher___________(speak)skills.

2.Let'

sreadaloud__________(practice)our____________(pronounce).

3.Thatlittlegirloftenpractices__________(play)thepiano.

4.Youshouldimproveyour__________(speak)English.

5.The__________(hard)youstudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.

6.LastnightImetabeautifulgirl__________(call)LiYanatthesupermarket.

7.1wasafraid__________(ask)theteacherforhelp.

IV完形填空

Filmsprovidemorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingforeignlanguagefilmsisawaytodeveloptheirlanguageskills._1_somemightmeetwithdifficultieswhenwatchingafilm.Ifyouareoneofthem,I'

dliketogiveyousome_2_tohelpyougetthemostfunoutofwatchingafilminEnglish.

Chooseafilmthatyou__3_.

Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilm,forexampleStarWars.Ifyoulikecomedies,watchacomedy—anythingwithHughGrant(aBritishactor)inalwaysprovidesa(n)_4_!

It'

ssimpleenough.

Choosesomethingthatyouarefamiliar(熟悉的)with.

It'

sbestto_5_withsomethingsimple.Inthisway,youcanunderstandthefilmmore_6_.DisneyfilmssuchasTheLionKingandTangledareclassicexamples.OthercartoonssuchasUpandTheLegoMoviearealsoenjoyable.

Askfriends_7_advice.

PerhapsyourfriendshavealreadyseensomeEnglishfilms.Ifso,_8_maybeabletotellyouwhatfilmsareinteresting.

Ifyouneedto,usethesubtitles(字幕).

Forbeginners,subtitlesarevery_9_.It'

sOKtousesubtitlesinyourownlanguage.Butforstrongerlearners,whynot_10_usingEnglishsubtitles?

Inthisway,youcanconnectthemwiththewordsspokenonthescreen,anditcanhelpyoudevelopyourlanguagefurther.

()1.A.IfB.ButC.BecauseD.So

()2.A.signsB.themesC.adviceD.pressure

()3.A.noticeB.playC.enjoyD.mark

()4.A.laughB.serviceC.answerD.hope

()5.A.shareB.checkC.talkD.start

()6.A.fairlyB.patientlyC.luckilyD.easily

()7.A.forB.inC.fromD.on

()8.A.weB.theyC.heD.she

()9.A.hardB.usefulC.naturalD.boring

()10.A.imagineB.discussC.considerD.allow

V阅读理解

Youwillhavealotofreadingtodointhisgradethisyear.Youcandomoreofitinlesstimeifyoulearntoreadrapidly.Perhapsyouhavebeentoldaboutsomehabits(习惯)whichkeepapersonfromreadingfast

andhavebeenstronglyaskedtobreakthosehabitswhichyoumighthave.

Doyoustillhaveanyofthesebadhabits?

Cheekyourselfbyanswering“yes”or“no”tothesequestions.

(1)Doyoumoveyourtips(嘴唇)whenreadingsilently?

(2)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?

(3)Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?

(4)Doyoureadonewordatatime?

Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,startatoncetobreakthehabit.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenify

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