Study Questions Chapter8 with keyWord格式文档下载.docx

Study Questions Chapter8 with keyWord格式文档下载.docx

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13.TFOnefunctionofaspeechconclusionistoestablishthecredibilityofthespeaker.

14.TFItisinappropriateforapublicspeakertosayanythingsoobviousas“inconclusion.”

15.TFTheonlywaytoconveythatyourspeechisendingisthroughtheuseofwordssuchas“Inconclusion.”

16.TFAspeechconclusionthatbuildsinpowerandintensityasitmovestowardtheclosinglineisknownasacrescendoending.

17.TFAspeechconclusionthatbuildsinpowerandintensityasitmovestowardtheclosinglineisknownasadissolveending.

18.TFThecrescendoconclusionisessentiallyamatterofthespeakergettinglouderandlouderasthespeechcomestoanend.

19.TFTheconclusionofMartinLutherKing’s“IHaveaDream”isagoodexampleofacrescendoending.

20.TFItisoverlyrepetitioustorestatethecentralideaintheconclusionofaspeech.

21.TFUsingaquotationisoneofthemostcommonandeffectivewaystoconcludeaspeech.

22.TFWhenconcludingaspeech,itisinappropriatetoreferbacktoideasmentionedintheintroduction.

23.TFTheconclusionshouldnormallycompriseabout5to10percentofaspeech.

24.TFOnefunctionofaspeechconclusionistoreinforcethespeaker’scentralidea.

MultipleChoiceQuestions（Studentsaretoindicatethebestanswerforeach

questionbycirclingthecorrectletter.）

37.Whichofthefollowingisabasicobjectiveofaspeechintroduction?

a.reinforcethecentralidea

b.previewthemainpoints

c.gaintheattentionoftheaudience

d.alloftheabove

*e.bandconly

38.Allofthefollowingarebasicobjectivesofaspeechintroductionexcept

a.establishcredibilityandgoodwill.

*b.supportyourmainpoints.

c.revealthetopicofthespeech.

d.previewthebodyofthespeech.

e.gettheaudience’sattentionandinterest.

39.Evenwhenyouuseotherinterest-arousingluresinaspeechintroduction,youshouldalways

a.startletheaudience.

b.usearhetoricalquestion.

*c.relatethetopictotheaudience.

d.tellaninterestingstory.

e.presentstrikingstatistics.

40.Whenpreparingaspeechintroduction,youshouldusually

a.previewthemainpointstobediscussedinthebody.

b.gaintheattentionandinterestofyouraudience.

c.establishyourcredibilityonthespeechtopic.

*d.alloftheabove.

e.aandbonly.

41.Whenpreparingaspeechintroduction,youshouldusually

a.revealthetopicofthespeech.

b.supportthecentralideawithevidence.

c.previewthemainpointsofthespeech.

d.alloftheabove.

*e.aandconly.

42.Whichofthefollowingwouldyoubemostlikelytofindinaspeechintroduction?

a.avisualaid

*b.apreviewstatement

c.aninternalsummary

d.aresearchcitation

e.aquotation

43.Whichofthefollowingwouldyoumostlikelyfindinaspeechintroduction?

a.atransition

b.aninternalsummary

c.alengthyquotation

*d.astartlingstatement

e.acausalargument

44.Whichofthefollowingwouldyoumostlikelyfindinaspeechintroduction?

*a.acredibilitystatement

b.atransition

c.acausalargument

d.aninternalsummary

e.acalltoaction

45.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouleastlikelyfindinaspeechintroduction?

a.apreviewstatement

b.anannouncementofthetopic

c.abriefquotation

d.acredibilitystatement

*e.aninternalsummary

46.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouleastlikelyfindinaspeechintroduction?

*b.acalltoaction

c.acredibilitystatement

d.aprovocativequotation

e.astartlingstatement

48.IntheintroductionofhisspeechontheSpecialOlympics,Masonmentionedthathehadattendedtheeventslastyeartocheeronafamilyfriendwhowascompetinginsomeraces.SharingthisinformationwiththeaudiencehelpedMasonachievewhichgoalofaspeechintroduction?

a.relatingtotheaudience

b.generatingemotionalappeal

c.statingtheimportanceofthetopic

*d.establishingcredibility

e.previewingthebody

49.Whichobjectiveofagoodspeechintroductionisfulfilledbythefollowingstatement?

Todaywewillexplorethethreemostimportantformsofintellectualpropertyprotection—copyrights,trademarks,andpatents.

*a.previewthebody

b.establishthespeaker’sgoodwill

c.statetheimportanceofthetopic

d.summarizetheintroduction

e.relatetotheaudience

50.Thefollowingpassagefromaspeechintroductionisanexampleof.

Afterattendingaseminaroncurrencysecurity,IbecamefascinatedbythetechnologydevelopedbytheTreasuryDepartmenttopreventthecounterfeitingofpapermoney.IlearnedmoreaboutthesubjectbyreadinginformationfromtheTreasuryDepartment,aswellasbyinterviewingDonnaMarshall,asecurityexpertatBankofAmerica.

a.revealingthetopic

b.previewingthebody

*d.establishingthespeaker’scredibility

e.relatingtotheaudience

51.Tobiasbeganhisinformativespeechbysaying:

Youhearanoiseunderthehoodofyourcar,soyoupullovertothesideoftheroad.Yourenginegoesdead;

youtrytostartthecar,butitjustsitsthere.Thenyouseealotofblacksmoke.What’shappened?

Whywon’tyourcargoanywhere?

WhatmethodforgainingattentionandinterestdidTobiasuse?

a.establishinggoodwillwiththeaudience

*b.arousingthecuriosityoftheaudience

d.presentingastartlingstatement

e.establishinghiscredibilityasaspeaker

52.Rachelbeganherspeechasfollows:

Iwantallofyoutothinkaboutyourday.Whatdidyoueat?

Howactivewereyou?

Howlatewillitbebeforeyougettobed?

ThesearethekindsofquestionsIwouldliketotalkaboutthisevening.

Whatmethod（s）forgainingattentionandinterestdidRacheluse?

a.questioningtheaudience

b.statingtheimportanceofthetopic

c.relatingthetopictotheaudience

*e.aandconly

53.Whenusedinaspeechintroduction,tellingastory,askingaquestion,makingastartlingstatement,andreferringtotheoccasionareallmethodsof

a.previewingthebodyofthespeech.

b.enhancingthespeaker’scredibility.

c.establishinggoodwillwiththeaudience.

d.revealingthetopicofthespeech.

*e.gainingtheattentionoftheaudience.

55.Jasonbegantheintroductionofhisinformativespeechwiththesewords:

Howmanyofyoujustcan’twaituntilspringbreak?

Howmanyofyouplantohittheroadaboutaminuteafteryourlastclassletsout?

Howmanyofyouarelookingforwardtohavingagreattime?

Whichobjectiveofaspeechintroductionwerethesewordsdesignedtofulfill?

a.revealthetopicofthespeech

b.indicatetheimportanceofthetopic

*c.gaintheattentionoftheaudience

d.enhancethecredibilityofthespeaker

e.previewthemainpointsofthespeech

56.IfCelineDionweretodeliveraspeechoninternationaldiplomacy,hermaintaskintheintroductionwouldbeto

a.revealthetopicofherspeech.

b.gainattentionandinterest.

c.previewthebodyofherspeech.

*d.establishhercredibilityonthetopic.

e.statetheimportanceofhertopic.

57.Whenyouadvocateahighlyunpopularposition,itisparticularlyimportantto

intheintroductionofyourspeech.

a.tellastory

b.defineunclearterms

c.haveaconcisepreviewstatement

d.statetheimportanceofthetopic

*e.establishgoodwilltowardtheaudience

58.Whenpreparinganintroductionforaspeechtoahostileaudience,youshouldbeespeciallycarefulto

a.previewthebodyofthespeech.

*b.establishcredibilityandgoodwill.

c.statetheimportanceofthetopic.

d.usestatisticsintheintroduction.

e.arousethecuriosityoftheaudience.

60.Aclear,concisepreviewstatementisespeciallyimportantintheintroductionofa（n）speech.

*a.informative

b.persuasive

c.commemorative

d.acceptance

e.after-dinner

62.Fortheintroductionofaninformativespeech,itisespeciallyimportantto

*a.previewthemainpointstobediscussedinthebody.

b.establishgoodwillwiththeaudience.

c.usevisualaidstogainattention.

d.preparetheintroductionbeforethebodyofthespeech.