全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题Word文档格式.docx
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6.Youmaytakeanoralorwrittenexam_____youprefer.
A.accordingasB.accordingto
C.ifD.whether
7.TheTowerofLondon，_____somanypeoplelosttheirlives，isnowatouristattraction.
A.whichB.there
C.whereD.fromit
8.Prideandprejudice_____neverfailedtocharacterizethearistocracy.
A.hadB.has
C.haveD.are
9.Notonlytheplayersandthecoachbutalsothereferee_____responsibleforthedefeat.
A.wereB.was
C.isD.are
10.Howoften_____yourcar_____？
Ithinkitought_____twiceaweekatleast.
A.is…washed，tobewashedB.is…washed，towash
C.is…washed，tohavewashedD.has…beenwashed，tobewashed
11.Thenoiseofthedesks_____couldbeheardoutinthestreet.
A.havingbeenopenedandclosedB.openedandclosed
C.beingopenedandclosedD.tobeopenedandclosed
12.IhadhopedthatJennifer_____adoctor，butshewasnotgoodatmedicine.
A.willbecomeB.become
C.wouldbecomeD.becomes
13.Mostpeopleenjoy_____.
A.toflatterB.tobeflattered
C.flatteringD.beingflattered
14.Congratulationson_____totheuniversity.
A.havingadmittedB.beingadmitted
C.admittingD.haveadmitted
15.Aswewent_____inourinvestigationofthecase，wehadmoreevidenceofapoliticalconspiracy.
A.farB.farther
C.furtherD.farthest
16._____hisimmensefortune，hediedamostunhappyman.
A.AlthoughB.Withall
C.WithD.Becauseof
17.Hetakesnointerestinstudies；
_____，heplaystennisallday.
A.inshortB.instead
C.anyhowD.still
18.Thefactorywasburneddownlastnight；
_____manyworkmenwerethrownoutofemployment.
A.forthissakeB.onthataccount
C.inthatcaseD.unfortunately
19.Theold_____usuallyself-conceitedasagesometimesdoestell.
A.isB.willbe
C.aretobeD.are
20.There_____atallbuilding，severaltenniscourtsandlotsofnon-deciduoustreesonthecenterofthearea.
A.isB.are
C.standD.appears
二、选择填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）
Fillintheblankswithoneoftheitemsgivenbelow.
21.today，today‘s，todays’，the，a
______stylesarenotasattractiveasthoseof______generationago.
22.a，the，any，some，alI
Ibelieve______prestigeofourcollegeisasgreatasthatof______othercollegeinthisarea.
23.FoolandJoe，Joeandthief，Foolandthief，Joeandhe，Foolandhe
Inthesentence“FoolJoemaybe，butthiefheisnot”，thesubjectsare______andthethemesare______.
24.a，the，any，every，all
IntheUnitedStates，Womenearnanaverageof75centsfor______$1menarepaid，______disparityBillClintonhasnotedinthepastasevidenceofsocialinjustice.
25.wasgiven，gave，hasgiven，onto，off，overto
Theevening____________singinganddancing.
26.makes，made，wasmade，of，after，for
Itstartedraining，soshe____________thenearestshelter.
三、填空题（本大题共20小题，每空1分，共20分）
27.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateunitnoun：
a______ofsand
28.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateunitnoun：
a______ofsunshine.
29.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateformoftheverbgiven：
Twoplayers______（send）offthefieldintherestivematch.
30.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateformofthewordsgiven：
I‘veleftthekeyonthesafe.People______（mustlook）everywhereforit.
31.FillintheblankwithanappropriatePreposition：
Igotthenewsprior______theconference.
32.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatepreposition：
Sheleant______therivertoseeherreflectioninthewater.
33.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatecoordinatororsubordinator：
shewasonthevergeofstarvation，herbrotherwaslivinganextravagantlife.
34.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatecoordinatororsubordinator：
NoteveryonecangotoCambridge______Oxford.You‘reoneoftheprivilegedfew.
35.Fillintheblankwithanappropriaterelativepronoun：
ThepainterlivedinBeijing，______hewasinclosecontactwithotherartists.
36.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateconjunct：
Youcanphonethedoctorifyoulike.______，IverymuchdoubtwhetheryouwillgethimtocomeoutonaSaturdaynight.
37.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateformoftheverbgiven：
Thepolice______（be）investigatingthefraudallegationsagainsthim.
38.Fillintheblankwithaproperformoftheverbgiven：
Allofthefruit______（spoil）。
39.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatefromofthewordgiven：
Janetturnedoutasthoughshe______（know）theresult.
40.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatefromofthewordgiven：
______（honest）manthanheisshallbechosen.
41.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatepreposition：
Thatstrangeideais______belief.
42.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatecoordinatororsubordinator：
Workhard______youaretoldtostop.
43.Fillintheblankwithanappropriaterelativepronoun：
Youmustreturnthebookto______itbelongsto.
44.Fillintheblankwithanappropriaterelativepronoun：
Wetalkedalongwhileaboutourboyhooddays，after______wehadagooddinner.
45.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateadverb：
Onlyoneboywasabsent，______Harry.
46.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateconjunct：
Yousayyouwanttomarryher.______，youshouldn‘tbequarrellingwithherallthetime.
四、改错题（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
Correcterrorsinthefollowingsentences.
47.Wemusthurry，otherwisetheseminarwillstartwhenwegetthere.
48.Hesuddenlysawtheanswertotheproblemthathasoccupiedhismindforthelasttwoyears.
49.Thecompanyhaspromisedarisetosalaryforages，butnothinghashappenedyet.
50.Ibelieveyoungstersreadtoomanylovestoriesthesedaystoberealistic.
51.Pleasedonotuseyourmobilephonesuntilaftertheplanelands.
52.Assheisfedupwithworkingasasecretary，shethinksoffindinganotherjob.
53.FrancisBaconwrotethatreadingmadeafullman.
54.Goandgetsomefreshair！
Youweresittinghereallmorning.
五、改写句子题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.
55.Rephrasethesesentencessoastobegineachwiththeexistential“there”：
a.Asmall，greymonkeywaswearingmybestsilktie.
b.Manycitizensbelievedthatthefirehadbeencausedbyforeigners.
56.Inansweringthequestionbelow，use（a）theinformationgiveninbrackets，and（b）thepassivevoiceasameansofachievingend-focus.
WereChristopherColumbusandhismenthefirstEuropeanstodiscoverAmerica？
（NorsemenlandedonthecoastofNorthAmericainthe10thor11thcentury）
57.Turnthefollowingstatementintoanexclamation：
Theseoldmenareverynicepeople.
58.Turnthefollowingstatementintoanexclamation：
Theyareworkingwithgreatenthusiasm.
59.Turnthefollowingstatementintoanegativeimperative：
Puttheboxsomewhereinthestoreroom.
60.Turnthesingularnounornounphraseintopluralformswhereverpossiblewithothernecessarychanges：
Hewasanxioustoincreasehisknowledge.
61.Usemodalauxiliary：
Theywereobligedtofinancefromshort-termloansasthedebtsfelldue.
62.Useaninfinitivephrase：
MyfriendsrecommendedthatIshouldgiveupsmoking.
63.Combinesentencesusingcomparativedegree（more…than…）：
Heworkscarefully.Idon‘tworkcarefullyenough.
64.Combinethesentencesintoonethatcontainsarelativeclause：
ThemonsoonseasonoccursinThailandeveryyear.Itcausesheavyrains.
65.Combinethesentenceintoonethatcontainsarelativeclause：
MyspecialgratitudegoestoProfessorWang.Withouthishelpthisbookwouldnothavebeenfinishedintime.
66.Writeacounter-factualconditionalbasedonthegivenfacts：
Tomdoesn‘ttravelbecausehedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.
67.Use“neither”aspartofthesubject：
Bothstatementsarenottrue.
68.Usewhatevercohesivedeviceisappropriate：
Hesoldhisoldhouseandboughtanewhousethenextday.
69.Usewhatevercohesivedeviceisappropriate：
Theoldpeopleareretiringandtheyoungerpeoplearetakingover.
六、名词解释题（本大题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分。
）
Definethefollowingtermswithexamples.
70.tagquestion
71.theinfinitive
七、简答题（本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分。
Answerthefollowingquestions：
72.Listtwovoiceformsandthreemoodformsofverbsandverbphrases.
73.Whatarestativeadjectives？
74.Whatareexophoricreferenceandendophoricreference？
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