全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题Word文档格式.docx
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6.Youmaytakeanoralorwrittenexam_____youprefer.
A.accordingasB.accordingto
C.ifD.whether
7.TheTowerofLondon,_____somanypeoplelosttheirlives,isnowatouristattraction.
A.whichB.there
C.whereD.fromit
8.Prideandprejudice_____neverfailedtocharacterizethearistocracy.
A.hadB.has
C.haveD.are
9.Notonlytheplayersandthecoachbutalsothereferee_____responsibleforthedefeat.
A.wereB.was
C.isD.are
10.Howoften_____yourcar_____?
Ithinkitought_____twiceaweekatleast.
A.is…washed,tobewashedB.is…washed,towash
C.is…washed,tohavewashedD.has…beenwashed,tobewashed
11.Thenoiseofthedesks_____couldbeheardoutinthestreet.
A.havingbeenopenedandclosedB.openedandclosed
C.beingopenedandclosedD.tobeopenedandclosed
12.IhadhopedthatJennifer_____adoctor,butshewasnotgoodatmedicine.
A.willbecomeB.become
C.wouldbecomeD.becomes
13.Mostpeopleenjoy_____.
A.toflatterB.tobeflattered
C.flatteringD.beingflattered
14.Congratulationson_____totheuniversity.
A.havingadmittedB.beingadmitted
C.admittingD.haveadmitted
15.Aswewent_____inourinvestigationofthecase,wehadmoreevidenceofapoliticalconspiracy.
A.farB.farther
C.furtherD.farthest
16._____hisimmensefortune,hediedamostunhappyman.
A.AlthoughB.Withall
C.WithD.Becauseof
17.Hetakesnointerestinstudies;
_____,heplaystennisallday.
A.inshortB.instead
C.anyhowD.still
18.Thefactorywasburneddownlastnight;
_____manyworkmenwerethrownoutofemployment.
A.forthissakeB.onthataccount
C.inthatcaseD.unfortunately
19.Theold_____usuallyself-conceitedasagesometimesdoestell.
A.isB.willbe
C.aretobeD.are
20.There_____atallbuilding,severaltenniscourtsandlotsofnon-deciduoustreesonthecenterofthearea.
A.isB.are
C.standD.appears
二、选择填空题(本大题共6小题,每小题2分,共12分)
Fillintheblankswithoneoftheitemsgivenbelow.
21.today,today‘s,todays’,the,a
______stylesarenotasattractiveasthoseof______generationago.
22.a,the,any,some,alI
Ibelieve______prestigeofourcollegeisasgreatasthatof______othercollegeinthisarea.
23.FoolandJoe,Joeandthief,Foolandthief,Joeandhe,Foolandhe
Inthesentence“FoolJoemaybe,butthiefheisnot”,thesubjectsare______andthethemesare______.
24.a,the,any,every,all
IntheUnitedStates,Womenearnanaverageof75centsfor______$1menarepaid,______disparityBillClintonhasnotedinthepastasevidenceofsocialinjustice.
25.wasgiven,gave,hasgiven,onto,off,overto
Theevening____________singinganddancing.
26.makes,made,wasmade,of,after,for
Itstartedraining,soshe____________thenearestshelter.
三、填空题(本大题共20小题,每空1分,共20分)
27.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateunitnoun:
a______ofsand
28.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateunitnoun:
a______ofsunshine.
29.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateformoftheverbgiven:
Twoplayers______(send)offthefieldintherestivematch.
30.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateformofthewordsgiven:
I‘veleftthekeyonthesafe.People______(mustlook)everywhereforit.
31.FillintheblankwithanappropriatePreposition:
Igotthenewsprior______theconference.
32.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatepreposition:
Sheleant______therivertoseeherreflectioninthewater.
33.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatecoordinatororsubordinator:
shewasonthevergeofstarvation,herbrotherwaslivinganextravagantlife.
34.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatecoordinatororsubordinator:
NoteveryonecangotoCambridge______Oxford.You‘reoneoftheprivilegedfew.
35.Fillintheblankwithanappropriaterelativepronoun:
ThepainterlivedinBeijing,______hewasinclosecontactwithotherartists.
36.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateconjunct:
Youcanphonethedoctorifyoulike.______,IverymuchdoubtwhetheryouwillgethimtocomeoutonaSaturdaynight.
37.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateformoftheverbgiven:
Thepolice______(be)investigatingthefraudallegationsagainsthim.
38.Fillintheblankwithaproperformoftheverbgiven:
Allofthefruit______(spoil)。
39.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatefromofthewordgiven:
Janetturnedoutasthoughshe______(know)theresult.
40.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatefromofthewordgiven:
______(honest)manthanheisshallbechosen.
41.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatepreposition:
Thatstrangeideais______belief.
42.Fillintheblankwithanappropriatecoordinatororsubordinator:
Workhard______youaretoldtostop.
43.Fillintheblankwithanappropriaterelativepronoun:
Youmustreturnthebookto______itbelongsto.
44.Fillintheblankwithanappropriaterelativepronoun:
Wetalkedalongwhileaboutourboyhooddays,after______wehadagooddinner.
45.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateadverb:
Onlyoneboywasabsent,______Harry.
46.Fillintheblankwithanappropriateconjunct:
Yousayyouwanttomarryher.______,youshouldn‘tbequarrellingwithherallthetime.
四、改错题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
Correcterrorsinthefollowingsentences.
47.Wemusthurry,otherwisetheseminarwillstartwhenwegetthere.
48.Hesuddenlysawtheanswertotheproblemthathasoccupiedhismindforthelasttwoyears.
49.Thecompanyhaspromisedarisetosalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet.
50.Ibelieveyoungstersreadtoomanylovestoriesthesedaystoberealistic.
51.Pleasedonotuseyourmobilephonesuntilaftertheplanelands.
52.Assheisfedupwithworkingasasecretary,shethinksoffindinganotherjob.
53.FrancisBaconwrotethatreadingmadeafullman.
54.Goandgetsomefreshair!
Youweresittinghereallmorning.
五、改写句子题(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.
55.Rephrasethesesentencessoastobegineachwiththeexistential“there”:
a.Asmall,greymonkeywaswearingmybestsilktie.
b.Manycitizensbelievedthatthefirehadbeencausedbyforeigners.
56.Inansweringthequestionbelow,use(a)theinformationgiveninbrackets,and(b)thepassivevoiceasameansofachievingend-focus.
WereChristopherColumbusandhismenthefirstEuropeanstodiscoverAmerica?
(NorsemenlandedonthecoastofNorthAmericainthe10thor11thcentury)
57.Turnthefollowingstatementintoanexclamation:
Theseoldmenareverynicepeople.
58.Turnthefollowingstatementintoanexclamation:
Theyareworkingwithgreatenthusiasm.
59.Turnthefollowingstatementintoanegativeimperative:
Puttheboxsomewhereinthestoreroom.
60.Turnthesingularnounornounphraseintopluralformswhereverpossiblewithothernecessarychanges:
Hewasanxioustoincreasehisknowledge.
61.Usemodalauxiliary:
Theywereobligedtofinancefromshort-termloansasthedebtsfelldue.
62.Useaninfinitivephrase:
MyfriendsrecommendedthatIshouldgiveupsmoking.
63.Combinesentencesusingcomparativedegree(more…than…):
Heworkscarefully.Idon‘tworkcarefullyenough.
64.Combinethesentencesintoonethatcontainsarelativeclause:
ThemonsoonseasonoccursinThailandeveryyear.Itcausesheavyrains.
65.Combinethesentenceintoonethatcontainsarelativeclause:
MyspecialgratitudegoestoProfessorWang.Withouthishelpthisbookwouldnothavebeenfinishedintime.
66.Writeacounter-factualconditionalbasedonthegivenfacts:
Tomdoesn‘ttravelbecausehedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.
67.Use“neither”aspartofthesubject:
Bothstatementsarenottrue.
68.Usewhatevercohesivedeviceisappropriate:
Hesoldhisoldhouseandboughtanewhousethenextday.
69.Usewhatevercohesivedeviceisappropriate:
Theoldpeopleareretiringandtheyoungerpeoplearetakingover.
六、名词解释题(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分。
)
Definethefollowingtermswithexamples.
70.tagquestion
71.theinfinitive
七、简答题(本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。
Answerthefollowingquestions:
72.Listtwovoiceformsandthreemoodformsofverbsandverbphrases.
73.Whatarestativeadjectives?
74.Whatareexophoricreferenceandendophoricreference?