中考英语复习 第8课时 八年级上 Unit 2单元Word文档格式.docx

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中考英语复习 第8课时 八年级上 Unit 2单元Word文档格式.docx

6.(2018河南中原名校中考第一次大联考)—David,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.

—It’snotsurprising.   .Hepracticeshardestinteam. 

A.Everydoghasitsday

B.Nopains,nogains

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

7.(2017内蒙古呼和浩特)Itdoesn’tneedtobetrue!

Youcan   astory. 

A.setupB.stayup

C.putupD.makeup

8.(2017山东潍坊)Alittleefforteveryday,andyou   abigdifference. 

A.makesB.made

C.havemadeD.willmake

9.Tom’suncleknowscomputerswell,andhe   acomputerengineer. 

A.maybeB.maybe

C.maybeisD.mayis

10.(2017广西南宁)—Couldyoutellme   ?

—Onceamonth.

A.howoftendoyougotothesupermarket

B.howoftenyougotothesupermarket

C.howsoonwillyougotothesupermarket

D.howsoonyouwillgotothesupermarket

11.(2017内蒙古包头)We’dbetter   whenheisthinking,ashepreferstosolveproblemsonhisown. 

A.lethimdownB.cheerhimup

C.leavehimaloneD.ringhimup

12.Doyouwanttobehealthy?

   .Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy. 

A.SmileB.Smiling

C.SmilesD.Smiled

13.(原创)Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould   . 

A.giveupitB.giveupthem

C.giveitupD.givethemup

14.Iused   papersandwatchTVafterdinner.ButnowI’m   awalk. 

A.toread;

usedtotake

B.reading;

usedtotaking

C.toread;

usedfortaking

D.toread;

15.—Hiswalletisnotthesame   mine. 

—Yes,it’sjustsimilar   yours. 

A.to;

fromB.from;

with

C.with;

toD.as;

to

二、完形填空

  WhenGodmadethehumanbeing,allofthedifferentpartswantedtobetheboss.

“ 1 Idoallthethinking,ImustbethemostimportantandIshouldbetheboss,”thebrainsaid. 

“Isee 2 andlettherestofyouknowwhereweare,soI’mthemostimportantandIshouldbetheboss,”theeyessaid. 

“ 3 me,wewouldn’tbeabletopickanythingupormoveanything.SoI’mthemostimportantandIshouldbetheboss,”thehandssaid. 

“Iturnthefoodweeatinto 4 fortherestofyou.Withoutme,we’dstarve.SoI’mthemostimportantandIshouldbetheboss,”thestomachsaid. 

“Withoutme,wewouldn’tbeabletomove 5 .SoI’mthemostimportantandIshouldbetheboss,”thelegssaid. 

Thentherectum(直肠) 6 up.“IthinkIshouldbetheboss.” 

Alltherestpartsofthebodylaughedandsaid,“You?

Youdon’tdoanything!

You’renot 7 !

Youcan’tbeincharge.You’ll 8 betheboss.” 

Therectumgotangryandclosedup.

Afterafewdays,thelegswerewobbly,thestomachtightenedup,thehandswereshaky,theeyesgotfoggyandwatery,andthe 9 couldn’tthink. 

Theyallgaveinbecausetheycouldn’ttakeanymoreofthisand 10 tomaketherectumboss. 

1.A.SinceB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Until

2.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anythings

3.A.BesidesB.WithoutC.AgainstD.Except

4.A.backgroundB.effortC.informationD.energy

5.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.everywhere

6.A.saidB.discussedC.closedD.spoke

7.A.calmB.importantC.confidentD.proud

8.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.usually

9.A.noseB.mouthC.rectumD.brain

10.A.agreedB.refusedC.invitedD.suggested

三、阅读理解

  (2018河南郑州二模)

Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago,whichmademethinkofmygirlhood.

Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn’tgetawayfromthehabitIhadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad’sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.

Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhugged(拥抱)measotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnottroubledbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependent(独立的)and“grownup”.However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltsadfornothavinggotcomfortfromhim.

Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersasmyhomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmescrawling(潦草地写)onthepaper.Thenhesaid,“Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”

Ifollowedhisadviceforthenexttwoweeks,butasIcouldseelittleimprovement(改进),Ifollowedmyownmethod—thefastway.Hisadvicedidn’timprovemywritingbutourrelationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeascholar(学者).Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.

Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselesstoimproveanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself.”Asaresultofhisexpectations,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandcollege.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.Wheredidthewriterfallasleep?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.

C.OnDad’sback.D.InDad’sarms.

2.Whydidthewriterfeelsadsometimes?

A.Herfatherdidn’tcaremuchforher.

B.Shedidn’tgetcomfortfromherfather.

C.Herfatherseldomcarriedorhuggedher.

D.Shewastroubledbyherfather’sthought.

3.WhichistherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtoParagraphs4-5?

a.Dadstoodbehindme.

b.IwroteChinesecharacters.

c.Ifollowedmyownmethodagain.

d.IpressedharderwhenwritingChinesecharacters.

A.a-d-c-bB.a-c-d-b

C.b-a-d-cD.b-c-a-d

4.Howdidherfatherfeelafterwritingsomethingforthepeoplearound?

A.Useless.B.Comfortable.

C.Proud.D.Shameful.

5.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Totellherunderstandingofreallife.

B.Tokeepherfather’swayofeducation.

C.Toaskpeopletofollowtheirfathers’suggestions.

D.Toshowwhatmatterstoherpersonaldevelopment.

四、任务型阅读

  (2018河南焦作一模)

Whattimeofthedaydoyoufeelmostalert(警惕的)?

Areyoumoreofamorningperson?

Ordoesittakeyouafewhourstogetyourbraingoing?

 1 Itcantelluswhattimeofthedaywearebestabletoperformat,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal. 

Whenitcomestothehumanbrain,manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning. 2 Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup. 

 3 Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillwakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday. 

Researchshowsthatwe’rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soit’sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.

Betweennoonand4pm,peoplebegintogetdistracted(分散注意力).Thisispartlybecauseourbrainbecomesbestalertafterweeatabigmeal. 4  

 5 Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh. 

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Buteveryone’sbodyclockisdifferent.

B.Finally,itisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.

C.Researchalsoshowsthatwebecomesleepyaround2pm.

D.Thisisbecausethebody’stemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.

E.Alotofrecentresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.

1.    2.    3.    4.    5.    

五、词语运用

  (2018河南驻马店泌阳一模)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

方框中有两个词是多余的。

also,to,include,kid,one,name,with,shoe,much,talk,design,however

Howcanyoushowyourpersonality(个性)withoutsayingaword?

Clothesandshoesmayhelpyoualot.Youcanletyourfashiondothe 1 ,whileyoursneakers(球鞋)dothewalking. 

Thesneakercultureweliveintoday 2 startedinthe1980s.Atthattime,basketballbecamemorepopularintheUSandabroad.Manyclothingbrands(品牌)begantotietheirsneakers 3 basketballstars.Eventoday,weseelotsofsportsstarswearingthelatestshoesinTVads. 4 ,basketballsneakersarenotonlyforathletes.They’realsoahitwithyoungpeople. 

Sneakersarenotonlycomfortabletowear,butalsoencourage 5 creativity.Studentscannowtakepartindesign-your-own-sneakercompetitions.Theyaregivenblankwhite 6 —likeanartist’scanvas(画布).Thenitisuptothemtocreatetheirsneakerartworksusingpensandpaint. 

InBritain,studentscanalso 7 theirownsportsshoesonlinebeforebuyingthem, 8 colorsandpatterns(图案). 

SneakersintheUSare 9 thansimplyshoestowearforschoolorsports.ManyAmericanscollectthem,too.Peoplewhocollectsneakersevenhavea 10 forthemselves.They’recalled“snakerheads”. 

6.    7.    8.    9.    10.    

六、补全对话

  (2016湖南长沙)

通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A:

Hey,Peter!

Youlooktired.   1   ?

B:

Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.

Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?

   2   .Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese...Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight. 

Poorguy!

Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.

Youknow,lesssleepisbadformyhealth.Iamnotasenergeticasbefore.   3   ?

Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Firstthingsfirst.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.

   4   .Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou. 

Um...Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfatweekends.

Weekends?

Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesatweekends.

Youdo?

   5   ?

Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.

Yes.Iguessthatisthereason.Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.

Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.

七、书面表达

  随着体育训练和理科实验课程的展开,中招考试的战鼓已经擂响。

如何采取科学合理的方法,维系精神上、生活上和学习上的平衡?

同学们一定有很多不错的想法,快来和我们分享一下吧。

请以“HowtoKeepaBalancedLife”为题,用英语写一篇短文。

要求:

1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2.词数100左右。

HowtoKeepaBalancedLife

答案精解精析

一、

1.B 句意:

——那是一本书吗?

——不,它是一本旧词典。

本题考查冠词的用法。

不定冠词包括a和an,注意a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,均表示泛指。

第一个空表示泛指且book是以辅音音素开头的,故用a;

第二个空也表泛指且其后的old以元音音素开头,所以第二空选an。

知识拓展 考查冠词的题目通常同时考查不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词或者其中的两项。

注意a与an的选择,不应看首字母,而应看读音。

例如,hour这个词中辅音字母h不发音,它的读音以元音音素开头,应与an连用。

2.A 句意:

——我必须独立完成这项专题研究吗?

——不,你不必。

你可以和同学们一起做。

本题考查情态动词。

needn’t不必;

can’t不能;

shouldn’t不应该;

mustn’t禁止。

用情态动词must提问,否定回答时用needn’t。

易错警示 由must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答易错用mustn’t。

3.B 句意:

水饺很美味。

我父母都喜欢吃。

本题考查代词的用法。

由前一句“Dumplingsareverydelicious.”可知,他们爱吃,为肯定意义,故排除C、D选项;

又从“myparents”可知,范围为两个,表示“两者都”用both;

all三者及三者以上都;

none三者及三者以上都不;

neither两者都不。

故选B。

4.D 句意:

——今天他为什么看起来那么累?

——那是因为他为了准备今晚的演讲比赛而昨晚熬夜了。

本题考查动词短语。

setup建立;

putup举起,张贴;

getup起床;

stayup熬夜。

根据句意可知答案为D项。

5.A 句意:

练习也许做不到完美,但它一定起作用。

本题考查动词。

help帮助;

vary变化;

grow成长;

improve提高。

根据句意可知答案为A项。

6.B 句意:

——David,我听说Peter又得冠军了。

——不是令人吃惊的事。

一分耕耘,一分收获。

他是队里练习最苦的一个。

本题考查英语谚语。

凡人皆有出头日;

一分耕耘,一分收获;

C

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