高考英语人教版通用课时作业三 必修1 Unit 3 Computers含答案Word格式.docx
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安庆模拟)—Whichdoyoulikebetter,swimmingorskating?
—I swimmingtoskating.
A.enjoy B.like C.prefer D.love
4.Hetrustsyou;
onlyyoucan himtogiveupthefoolishidea.
A.suggestB.command
C.adviseD.persuade
5.(2013·
海口模拟)Asneitherofuswould ,thebargaincametonothing.
A.giveinB.giveout
C.giveawayD.giveoff
6.Ateacherwhoisjustinterestedinhisteachingbutdoesn’t studentsisnotagoodteacher.
A.argueaboutB.discussabout
C.dreamaboutD.careabout
7.(2013·
西安模拟)Thoughtheymetwithmuchdifficulty,theteam togoonwiththeexperiment.
A.changedtheirmindsB.madeuptheirminds
C.tooktheirmindsD.gavetheirminds
8.(2013·
莆田模拟)I’mafraidwe’llhavetoworkextrahours,forsomeproblemsarehard .
A.tosettleB.settled
C.tobesettledD.settle
9.(2013·
哈尔滨模拟)TheoldmaninsistedthatI hiswalletandthatI_______tothepolicestationwithhim.
A.hadtaken;
goB.take;
shouldgo
C.wouldtake;
hadgoneD.shouldtake;
go
10.Twolawyershavedonated$50,000to ourschool’scampaign“HelptheNeedy”,whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.
A.sponsorB.launch
C.organizeD.plan
11.Ithinkhe’sdeterminedthathewon’tgivein—youmaytryyourluckandseeifyoucanpersuadethatold fellow.
A.stubbornB.uneducated
C.friendlyD.responsible
12. theweather,thebasketballmatchwillbeheldindoors.
A.InviewofB.Infavourof
C.IncaseofD.Inspiteof
13.(2013·
合肥模拟)Pleasecallthestationtomakesurewhentheearliesttrain .
A.leaveB.left
C.leavesD.isleaving
14.(2013·
邯郸模拟)Thesituationputusataserious ,whichmadeusveryworried.
A.advantageB.disadvantage
C.conditionD.situation
15.(2013·
南宁模拟)Withthehelpofthewholeworld,thepeopleoftheearthquake-hitareas overcamethedifficultytheymetwith.
A.happilyB.finally
C.nearlyD.hardly
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(A)
(原创)GAOMI,Shandong,October11(Xinhua)—ChinesewriterMoYansaidonThursdaythathewas“verysurprised”atwinningtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.
SpeakingtoreportersatahotelinhishometownGaomiCityineastChina’sShandongProvince,Mosaid“(Iwas)verysurpriseduponwinningtheprizebecauseIfeltIwasnotveryseniorintermsofqualification(amongChinesewriters).Therearemanygoodwritersandmyrankingwasnotsohigh.”
“Iamveryhappy,”hesaid,“IwashavingdinnerwhenIreceivedthenews.Iwassurprised.”
“ThankyouforcomingallthewaytoGaomi.Thisshouldbeaseasonofredsorghum,butnosuchcropisplantedanymore.Ibelievenoneofyouhaveseenthecrop,”hesaid.
“TheNobelPrizeinLiteratureisaveryimportantliteratureprize,butnotthetopaward.Itrepresentstheopinionsofthejury(评审团).IamsatisfiedwithmymajorworksandIstillkeepwritingbyhand.”
“MyworksareChineseliterature,whichispartofworldliterature.TheyshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.Meanwhile,mynovelsdescribedhumanbeingsinthebroadsense.Iwroteintheperspectiveofahumanbeing.Theseworksstandbeyondregionsandethnicgroups,”hesaid.
“ThefolkartsandfolkcultureaccompaniedmygrowthandIwasinfluencedbytheculturalelementsIwitnessedthroughmychildhood.WhenIpickedupthepenforliteraturecreation,thefolkculturalelementsinevitablyenteredmynovelsandaffectedandevendeterminedtheartisticstylesofmyworks,”headded.
Mo’swinbroughtjoytootherwritersandreadersthroughoutthecountryasheisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiteratureinitscentury-longhistory.
Bornintoafarmer’sfamilyinavillageinGaomi,Mohasbeenknownsincethelate1980sforhisnovelssuchasRedSorghum,whichwaslateradaptedintoafilmbydirectorZhangYimou.(347W)
1.MoYanwassurprisedatwinningtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturebecausehefelt .
A.hewasnotasfamousasotherwriters
B.hewasnotthebestwriterinChina
C.hewasborninafarmer’sfamily
D.hedidn’thavegoodeducation
2.AccordingtoMoYan, .
A.redsorghumshouldbeplantedinhishometown
B.theNobelPrizerepresentstheopinionsofthepublic
C.hestillkeepsthehabitofwritingbyhand
D.hisnovelsdescribedhumanbeingsofallregions
3.ByreadingMoYan’sworks,wecan .
A.learnalotabouttheChinesefolkculture
B.increaseoursenseofnationalpride
C.formavividpictureofhischildhood
D.learnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheNobelPrize
4.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMoYan?
A.Romantic.
B.Self-confident.
C.Humorous.
D.Modest.
5.Wheremightyoufindthearticle?
A.Inanovel.
B.Inatravelbook.
C.Inanewspaper.
D.Inastudentbook.
(B)
(原创)(Nov.16,2012)—Childrenwholearnhowtoswimatayoungagearereachingmanydevelopmentalmilestonesearlierthanthenorm.
ResearchersfromtheGriffithInstituteforEducationalResearchsurveyedparentsof7,000under-fivesfromAustralia,NewZealandandtheUSoverthreeyears.
Afurther180childrenaged3,4and5havebeeninvolvedinintensivetesting,makingittheworld’smostcomprehensivestudyintoearly-yearsswimming.
LeadresearcherProfessorRobynJorgensensaysthestudyshowsyoungchildrenwhoparticipateinearly-yearsswimmingachieveawiderangeofskillsearlierthanthenormalpopulation.
“Manyoftheseskillsarethosethathelpyoungchildrenintothetransition(过渡,转变)intoformallearningsurroundingssuchaspre-schoolorschool.”
Theresearchalsofoundsignificantdifferencesbetweentheswimminggroupsandnon-swimmersregardlessofsocio-economicbackground.
Whilethetwohighersocio-economicgroupsperformedbetterthanthelowertwointesting,thefourSES(工程科学协会(美))groupsallperformedbetterthanthenormalpopulation.
Theresearchersalsofoundtherewerenogenderdifferencesbetweentheresearchgroupsandthenormalpopulation.
Aswellasachievingphysicalmilestonesfaster,childrenalsoscoredsignificantlybetterinvisual-motorskillssuchascuttingpaper,colouringinanddrawinglinesandshapes,andmanymathematically-relatedtasks.Theiroralexpressionwasalsobetteraswellasinthegeneralareasofliteracyandnumeracy.
“Manyoftheseskillsarehighlyvaluableinotherlearningenvironmentsandwillbeofconsiderablebenefitforyoungchildrenastheyareintransitionintopre-schoolsandschools.”
ThestudyisajointprojectbetweenGriffithUniversity,KidsAliveSwimProgramandSwimAustralia.(284W)
6.Thepurposeofthepassageis .
A.toadvertiseforswimming
B.tocallonchildrentolearnhowtoswim
C.toillustrateastudyrelatedtoswimming
D.tosurveythosechildrenwhoswamatanearlyage
7.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthestudy?
A.Morethan7,000childrenparticipatedinthetesting.
B.Theyoungerchildrenlearntoswim,thewisertheyare.
C.Boysareclevererthangirls.
D.Thescoresofthetwohighersocio-economicgroupsarehigherthanthelowertwointesting.
8.Howmanyskillsthatchildrenachievedintheirearlyyears’swimmingarementionedinthepassage?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
9.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?
A.Inapopularmagazine.
B.InaScienceDaily.
C.Inaphysicstextbook.
D.Inanofficialreport.
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选D。
seldom是否定副词,位于句首时句子用部分倒装,因此排除A、B两项;
根据句意可知第一个空表示到现在为止的动作,因此用现在完成时;
determined是形容词,意为“意志坚定的”。
2.【解析】选D。
句意:
期中考试就要到了,每个人都在努力学习。
becoming就要到来。
进行时表示将来。
3.【解析】选C。
考查动词词义辨析。
preferAtoB意为“喜欢A胜过B”,为固定用法。
【变式备选】
Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto byothers.
A.benoticedB.beingnoticed
C.havingbeennoticedD.havebeennoticed
【解析】选A。
考查非谓语动词的用法。
这位年轻女士喜欢为晚会化装是为了能被别人注意到。
tobenoticed是作目的状语;
而不能因为固定的preferdoing...todoing...的结构而误选B项。
4.【解析】选D。
他信任你,只有你能说服他放弃这个愚蠢的主意。
persuade“说服;
劝说”,符合句意。
suggest“建议;
暗示”;
command“命令;
掌握”;
advise“建议”,但不一定说服。
5.【解析】选A。
考查动词短语辨析。
由于我们双方都不让步,协商最终没有结果。
givein投降;
屈服;
让步;
giveout分发;
公布;
用尽;
giveaway捐赠;
丧失;
泄露;
giveoff发出(气味、热、光等)。
6.【解析】选D。
只对教学感兴趣而不关心学生的老师不是好老师。
careabout关心,符合语境。
argueabout争论……;
discussabout讨论;
dreamabout梦想。
7.【解析】选B。
尽管他们遇到很大困难,这个队下定决心继续做实验。
makeupone’smind下定决心,符合句意。
changeone’smind改变主意;
C、D两项搭配不正确。
8.【解析】选A。
考查动词不定式。
某些形容词(pleasant,nice,comfortable,difficult,hard,easy等)后接动词不定式时,常用主动形式表示被动意义。
9.【解析】选A。
考查insist的用法。
那位老人坚持认为我拿了他的钱包,他坚持让我跟他一起去警察局。
insist作“坚持;
主张”讲时,后面宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“(should+)do”;
作“坚持认为”,即坚持事实时,后面宾语从句不用虚拟语气。
10.【解析】选A。
两位律师捐款五万美元赞助我校“帮助贫困学生”的活动,这一活动是我们的前任校长在三年前创办的。
sponsor“赞助”,符合句意。
11.【解析】选A。
考查形容词辨析。
语境中说这个老人不会让步的,因此用stubborn表示“固执的;
倔强的;
顽固的”。
12.【解析】选A。
考查介词短语辨析。
考虑到天气,篮球赛将会在室内举行。
inviewof表示“考虑到”。
后三项分别表示“赞成”“如果”“尽管”,都与句意不符。
13.【解析】选C。
考查一般现在时表将来的用法。
请给车站打电话确定一下最早班车几点发。
表示按时刻表将要发生某事时,用一般现在时表示将来。
14.【解析】选B。
考查名词词义辨析。
形势使我们处于非常不利的地位,这让我们感到非常担心。
advantage“优势;
有利条件”,与空格前面的serious和后面的veryworried矛盾;
situation“形势”,和句子的主语重复;
disadvantage“不利条件”,put/keepsb.atadisadvantage为固定搭配,意思是“使某人处于不利地位”。
【知识拓展】劣势PK优势
(1)disadvantage