最新中学1718学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案 12Word文件下载.docx

最新中学1718学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案 12Word文件下载.docx

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A.Drawingamap.

B.Preparingforclass.

C.Havingageographytest.

2.Wheredidthemanprobablycomebackfrom?

A.Abusinesstrip.B.Avacation.C.Adivingtraining.

3.Wherewillthewomangonext?

A.Backhome.

B.Tothenextlowerlevel.

C.Toahigherparkinglevel.

4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Takinganexam.B.Watchingamovie.C.Studyingforatest.

5.Whatdoesn’tthegirlwanttoeat?

A.Vegetables.B.Oranges.C.Cheese.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Howmanytimesdoesthewomansaysheprobablycalled?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

7.Whydidn’tthemananswerthewoman’scall?

A.Hewastoobusy.

B.Hedidn’thearhisphone.

C.Hewantedtoignorethewoman.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogonow?

A.Toherhotel.B.Tothebank.C.ToCentralPark.

9.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomangotothepark?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheremightthewomanbe?

A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InSpain.

11.WhatisEricawearingtoday?

A.Blackshortsandapinkhat.

B.BlueshortsandapinkT-shirt.

C.BlueshortsandawhiteT-shirt.

12.WherewasthewomanwhenshefoundoutthatEricawasgone?

A.Inthevegetablesection.B.Inthemeatsection.C.Atthefrontdoorofthestore.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whomightthespeakersbe?

A.Policeofficers.B.Streetcleaners.C.Repairmen.

14.Whatdidtheoldladysay?

A.Therewasacatinthestreet.

B.Theredcarwasdrivingveryfast.

C.Shedidn’tseeanything.

15.Whatwerethekidsdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Crossingthestreet.

B.Playingintheirfrontyard.

C.Standingonthestreetcorner.

16.WhatdidMr.Batesthinkcausedtheaccident?

A.Theredcar.B.Thebluecar.C.Thedog.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidthebigstoresopen?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Oneyearago.C.Somemonthsago.

18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebigstores?

A.Theysoldalmosteverything.

B.Manyofthemcloseddown.

C.Thesalesmentherewererude.

19.WhatdidMr.Smithdo?

A.Hemadethewomanpaylater.

B.Hesoldtheshoestothewomancheaply.

C.Hegavethewomanapairofshoesforfree.

20.Whydidthewomanprobablyshopinthesmallstore?

A.Itsownerwasakindperson.

B.Thebiggerstoresweretooexpensive.

C.Itwaseasytofindthingsinthesmallstore.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

MotherNatureknowsbest.Butshe’snotalwaysgenerouswithhersecrets.Sometimessheonlytellsthemtothemostcarefulobservers.

GeorgedeMestralwasaSwissengineerwhoenjoyedwalkingwithhisdoginthewoods.Oneday,afterawalk,helookeddownandsawsomeseeds（种子）stucktohistrousers.Hewasalittlebitangrybecausetheseedswerehardtoremove.Hepulledafewoftheseedsoffofhistrousersandexaminedthemunderamicroscope（显微镜）.Whathesawamazedhim:

tinyhooks（钩子）ontheendsoftheseeds.DeMestralsawanewwaytostickthingstogetherandkeepthemattached.

Hewasinspiredtoturnhisaccidentaldiscoveryintoausefulproduct.Heborrowedmoneyfromabank,gaveuphisjob,andgaveallofhistimeandenergytothetask.Atfirst,peoplerefusedtotakehim,andtheidea,seriously.Hetookhisideatoaweavingcenter,wherehedidmanagetogetthehelpofoneweaver,whomadetwoproductsoutofcottonthatworked.However,thecottonworeoutquickly.Finally,byusingnyloninsteadofcotton,hemadehisinventionwork.Ittooktenyearstodevelopit.HecalleditVelcro.

Today,Velcroisusedeverywhere:

inshoes,purses,andchildren’stoys.WecanthinkdeMestralfordiscoveringanddevelopingawonderfulwaytoattachthings.Buttherealthanksshouldgotonatureformakingthesecretknown.

21.WhatgavedeMestraltheideaforinventingVelcro?

A.Thethickwoods.B.Thestickyseeds.

C.Histrousers.D.Hisdog.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thetask”inParagraph3referto?

A.Lookingforanewjob.

B.Findingausefulmaterial.

C.Raisingenoughmoneyforhisexperiment.

D.Developingaproducttostickthingstogether.

23.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Velcro:

AnInventionInspiredbyNature.

B.MotherNature:

ThePerfectDesigner.

C.LessonslearnedfromNature.

D.TheMotherofInvention.

B

MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascene（场景 

）thathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.

ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyed（眼泪汪汪）audiencewantingtosaygood-betotheoldbuilding.TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedsuitable.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.

BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocationwasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses（仓库）.”

Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancial（经济的）problems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentcompany,whichplanstobuildashoppingcentreonthelandwherethetheaterislocated.

Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhasshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.

24.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?

A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.

B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.

C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.

D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.

25.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?

A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.

C.Theaudiencerequestedit.D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.

26.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?

A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.

C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.

27.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?

A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.

B.Theyaresadtosaygoodbyetotheoldtheater.

C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.

D.Theywanttohaveashoppingcenter.

C

About150yearsago,avillagechurchpriest,PatricBronte,inYorkshire,England,hadthreelovely,intelligentdaughtersbuthishopesfellentirelyontheonlymalesuccessor,Branwell,ayouthwithremarkableabilityinbothartandliterature.

Branwell’sfatherandsisterssavedtheirpenniestopackhimofftoLondon’sRoyalAcademyofArts,butifartwashiscalling,hedialedawrongnumber.Withinweeksheendedupgoingbackhome,apennilessfailure.

Hopesstillhigh,thefamilylandedBranwellajobasaprivatetutor,hopingthiswouldfreehimtodevelophisliteraryskillsandachievethesuccessandfamethathedeserved.Failureagain.

Still,theselflesssisterssetasidetheirowngoals,farmingthemselvesoutasteachersandgovernessesinsupportoftheirincreasinglyindebtedbrother,convincedtheworldmusteventuallyrecognizehisgenius.Asfailuremultiplied,Branwellturnedtoalcohol,thenopium,andeventuallydiedashehadlived:

afailure.Sodiedhopeintheonemale—butwhatofthethreesisters?

DuringBranwell’slastyears,thegirlspublishedabookofpoetryattheirownexpense（underapenname,forfearofreviewers’prejudice（偏见）againstfemales）.EvenBranwellmighthavelaughed:

theysoldonlytwocopies.

Theydidn’tgiveup.Instead,theycontinuedintheirsparetime,lateatnightbycandlelight,topourouttheircontainedemotion,writingofwhattheyknewbest,ofwomeninconflictwiththeirnaturaldesiresandsocialcondition,inreality,lessfictionthanautobiography!

And19thcenturyliteraturewastransformedbyAnne’sAgnesGrey,Emily’sWutheringHeights,andCharlotte’sJaneEyre.

ButyearsofsacrificeforBranwellhadeventuallyruinedtheirhealth.Emilytookillatherbrother’sfuneralanddiedwithin3months,aged29;

Annedied5monthslater,aged30;

Charlottelivedonlytoage39.Ifonlytheyhadbeenhighlythoughtofinsteadofsacrificed.

NooneremembersBranwell’sname,muchlessofhisartorliterature,buttheBrontesisters’tragicallyshortlivesteachusevenmoreoflifethanliterature.

28.WhatmightleadtothesadendingofthethreeBrontesisters?

A.Thattobeawriterwasareallyhardroadtogo.

B.Thesocialprejudiceagainstwomeninthosedays.

C.Theirpoorfamily.

D.Thefailureoftheirbrother.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartprobablymeaninparagraph2?

A.Hegaveawrongcalltoaperson.

B.Heshouldn’thavespentmuchonart.

C.Hewasnottalentedinartatall.

D.Hewasactuallynothopefulonthewayofart.

30.