四川省高考英语压轴卷含详细答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;
每小题1分,共10分)
1.Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood,_____thatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.
A.whichB.itC.oneD.that
2.TheMinistryofPublicSecurityhasrecentlystartedanationwide____tostopspeeding,overloadingandrunningredlights.
A.celebrationB.conferenceC.campaignD.ceremony
3.Howlongdoyouexpectit_______beforetheAfricancankeepthediseaseundercontrol?
-Assoonaspossible.
A.isB.hasbeenC.willhavebeenD.willbe
4.-Sharon,manyexpertsbelievethatthetwopicturesareroughly____.
-Idon'
tquiteagree,Thepaintingstylesmaylookverysimilarbuttheirpainterswerebominquitedifferentdynasties.
A.conventionalB.contradictoryC.contemporaryD.conservative
5.FrenchwriterPatrickModiano,69,devotedhimself_____tohiswriting,andwonthe2014NobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.entirelyB.extremelyC.graduallyD.generally
6.Itwas__Jenny'
stimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.
A.inadditiontoB,accordingtoC.owingtoD.illrelationto
7.Theman'
sinnocencewasdisbelieveduntilevidencecametolight______hewastrappedbyagroupwhohadcommittedthemurder.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
8.Manyclimateexpertswarnthat,likeasleep-walker,weseemunableto_____thepotential
disastersthattheglobalwarmingmightbringabout.
A.standuptoB.wakeuptoC.liveuptoD.lookupto
9.Theresultsoftheexperimentprovedtobeverygood,_________wasmorethanweexpected.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.this
10.Hisbrother,who____inthearmyforfiveyears,isnowrunningafarminourvillage
A.servesB.servedC.hadservedD.hasserved
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,共30分)
Havingbeenoutofworkfortwoyearsbecauseofpoorhealth,Idecidedtolookforaparttimejob.I11andinterviewedagainandagainwithnoprogress.Iwasgettingpretty12.ItwasfreezingcoldlastTuesdayevening.Iwaswaitingata(n)13whenIsawayoungwomanwearingjustaT-shirtandno14.Iaskedifsheneededany15.Shetoldmeshehadlosteverythinginabigfireandhadbeen16fortwodays.Iduginmy17andtookout$5.00soshecouldgetsomethingtoeat.Ithentookoffmy18andshoesandgavethemtoher.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Aren’tyou,goingtobecold?
”Itoldher,itwouldbeworthitiftheycouldkeepheralittlebit19.Shewasmovedtotearsandthankedmewitha20.ThenasIgotonthebusthemiracle(奇迹)of21kindnesshappened.WhenIwasto22thefare,thebusdriversaidwithasmile,“Madam,Isawwhatyoujustdidandyour23isonme.”I24mythanksandwasabouttositdownwhenaladydressedinabusinesssuitsaidtome,“Youjustdidthemost25thingIhaveeverseen.WhatcanIdoforyou?
”Ijokinglysaida26jobwouldbenice.Sheaskedformynameandsaidshemightbeableto27somethingout.Thenextdayshe28me,sayingshehadapart-timeposition29inhercompanyandwantedmetocomeinandmeetwiththemanagerthatday.Ihadstartedmyactofkindnessjusttomakemyselffeelgood,butIneverexpectedtogetsomuch30!
11.A.dressedB.beggedC.appliedD.explained
12.A.surprisedB.discouragedC.refreshedD.frightened
13.A.busstopB.subwaystationC.localparkD.officebuilding
14.A.socksB.shoesC.glovesD.glasses
15.A.adviceB.workC.informationD.help
16.A.walkingB.movingC.survivingD.starving
17.A.purseB.roomC.bookD.hand
18.A.glassesB.coatC.watchD.hat
19.A.happierB.smarterC.warmerD.healthier
20.A.smileB.hugC.jumpD.gift
21.A.spreadingB.praisingC.enjoyingD.accepting
22.A.changeB.checkC.borrowD.pay
23.A.billB.debtC.rentD.fare
24.A.deliveredB.acceptedC.feltD.expressed
25.A.unbelievableB.ordinaryC.inspiringD.reasonable
26.A.payingB.comfortableC.toughD.challenging
27.A.workB.pickC.findD.keep
28.A.visitedB.metC.invitedD.called
29.A.emptyB.openC.absentD.free
30.A.afterallB.fornothingC.inreturnD.bychance
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节;
满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所給的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。
每小题2分,共40分)
A
Childrenwhoreadforpleasureattheageof10havefarhighervocabularyscoresbytheageof42.
ResearchersattheInstituteofEducation(IOE)havefoundthatthemostcrazychildhoodreadersscorefarhigheronvocabularytests30yearslater.Thenewstudysuggeststhatchildrenwhoreadforpleasurecarrytheintellectual(智力的)benefitswiththemfarintoadulthood.
“Thelong-terminfluenceofreadingforpleasureonvocabularythatwehaveidentifiedmaybebecausethefrequentchildhoodreaderscontinuedtoreadthroughouttheirtwentiesandthirties,”saysleadauthorProfessorAliceSullivanattheIOE.Researchersfollowed9,400Britishpeoplefromtheageof10upto42.Theirvocabularywastestedusingasimplequizwhichaskedparticipantstomatchupwordstothemostsimilarmeaning.
Thosewhohadregularlyreadforpleasureat10scored67percentintheage42vocabularytest,whileinfrequentchildhoodreadersscoredonly51percent.
TheIOEstudyalsofoundthatwhatpeoplechosetoreadasadultsmatteredasmuchashowoftentheyread.Thegreatestimprovementsbetweenages16and42weremadebyreadersof‘elegant’fictionssuchasBookerPrizewinningnovels.Andtheyfoundthatreadersofqualitynewspapers,includingonlineversions,mademoreprogressinvocabularythroughouttheirlivesthanthosewhoreadtabloids.
Inaddition,generallyspeaking,theadultreaderswhoespeciallyreadbroadsheets(宽幅印刷品)scored76percentontheassessmentcomparedto57percentamongstthosewhodidn’t.
31.Whydidfrequentchildhoodreadershavehighervocabularyscores?
A.Becausetheyarebornintelligent.
B.Becausetheyformedtheconsistentreadinghabit.
C.Becausetheywerecrazyaboutpleasure.
D.Becausetheyhadacomfortablechildhood.
32.Whatmaynotaffecttheadultreaders’vocabularyscores?
A.Thecontentsofreading.B.Thedesignsofthepage.
C.Versionsonlineornot.D.Thefrequencyofreading.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tabloids”meaninthetext?
A.Newspapersoflowquality.B.Newspapersofhighquality.
C.Elegantfictions.D.Largevocabulary.
34.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Intelligencehasagreatinfluenceonvocabulary.
B.Readingmaterialsmattermuchforchildren.
C.Broadsheetnewspapersarebestforboostingvocabulary.
D.Childrenwhoreadforpleasurehavelargervocabularyasadults.
B
RecentlyIhavediscoveredit’softeneasierformetodosomethingeverydaythantodoitjustsomedays.Iposttomyblogsixdaysaweek.Itakenoteseveryday.Iwriteinmyone-sentencejournaleveryday.Manypeoplehavetoldmethattheyfinditeasiertoexercisewhentheyexerciseeveryday.IfItrytodosomethingjustfourdaysaweek,Ispendalotoftimearguingwithmyself:
Istodaytheday,orisittomorrow,orthenextday?
DoestheweekstartonSundayorMonday?
Ifyoudosomethingeveryday,youtendtofallintoaroutine.Routinehasabadreputationforlackingexcitement.It’struethatnoveltyandchallengebringhappinessandthatpeoplewhobreaktheirroutines,trynewthings,andgotonewplacesarehappier,butIthinkthatsomeroutineactivitiesalsobringhappiness.Thepleasureofdoingthesamething,inthesameway,everyday,shouldn’tbeoverlooked.Byrepeating,youcanfindhappinessinactivitieslikedoingdishesorsweepingtheflooraswellasinyourbelovedmorningcoffee-and-newsroutines.
TwogeniuseswhomIknowofalsowroteaboutthepowerofdoingsomethingeveryday.AndyWarholwrote,“Eitheronceonly,oreveryday.Ifyoudosomethingonceit’sexciting,andifyoudoiteverydayit’sexciting.Butifyoudoit,say,twiceorjustalmosteveryday,it’snotgoodanymore.”GertrudeSteinmadeasimilarpoint,“Anythingonedoeseverydayisimportantandanywhereonelivesisinterestingandbeautiful.”
Soifthere’ssomethingthatyouwishyoudidmoreregularly,trydoingiteveryday;
ifyoudosomethingeveryday,takegreatpleasureinit.
35.Inthefirstparagraph,whatdoestheauthortrytotellus?
A.It’seasiertodothesamethingeveryday.
B.It’simportanttodothesamethingeveryday.
C.Hehasagoodhabitoffollowingroutines.
D.Heenjoysthehabitoffollowingroutines.
36.Peopleusuallytendtobreaktheirroutinesbecausethey________.
A.hopetohaveabetterreputation
B.wouldliketogetridoftheoldhabit
C.wanttohavefunandexcitement
D.arewillingtofacenewchallenges
37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesAndyWarholprobablyagreeto?
A.Doingsomethingthatisexciting.
B.Doingsomethingalmosteveryday.
C.Doingsomethingeveryday,notonlyonce.
D.Doingsomethingeverydayoronlyonce.
38.ThewriterdevelopsthepassagemainlyinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.
A.givingexamples
B.offeringinstructions
C.givingexplanations
D.usingquotations(引用)
39.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AWayToFormAHabit
B.DoAnythingEveryDay
C.RepeatRegularly
D.PowerOfEverydayRepetition
C
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