浙江省高中英语月学业水平考试模拟试题AWord格式.docx

浙江省高中英语月学业水平考试模拟试题AWord格式.docx

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Hewascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid—howelsecanyouexplainit?

Well,thatdeerwalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme!

Whathappenednextishardtobelieve,butit’strue.Anditallseemedquitenatural.Justaswhenafriendlyyoungdeercomesnearyou,Ireachedupandscratchedhishead.Andhelikedtobescratched.Infact,hepracticallyaskedformore.Then,Ifedhimmysandwich!

Yes,Iknowwhatadeereats,butthatdeeratemysandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehillandupthedeertrail.Shoothim?

Notme.Youwouldn’thaveeither,notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo.

WhenIwasabouthalfwayback,Iheardtwoshots,followedbyadullslam（撞击）afewsecondslater.Thosetwoshotsusuallymeanakill.Ihadforgottentherewereotherhuntersthatday.

Thosehunterswouldneverknowtheycouldhavescratchedhishead.

21.Whydidn’ttheauthorkillthedeer?

A.Hepreferredtoshootashydeer.B.Hewasfooledbythetrickydeer.

C.Hewassympatheticforthedeer.D.Hewastooshockedtoshootthedeer.

22.Whatmostprobablyhappenedtothedeerintheend?

A.Otherhuntersshotthedeertodeath.

B.Otherhuntersscratchedthedeer’sheadtoo.

C.Thedeermanagedtoescapefrombeingshot.

D.Thedeerwouldbecomefriendswiththeauthor.

23.What’sthebesttitleofthistext?

A.AHuntinginLateFall.B.ALovelyDeer.

C.TheCruelKilling.D.TheLastHunting.

【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要内容为作者遇到了自己将要狩猎的鹿，和它进行了一次亲密接触，最终改变了作者。

21.C【解析】推理判断题。

根据倒数第三段最后一句Notme.Youwouldn’thaveeither,notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo.（不是我。

在那之后你也不会有。

我只是看着他走。

）以及第三段主要内容可知，作者在喂了鹿自己的三明治后，对鹿感到同情和怜悯，因此没有杀死它。

故选C。

22.A【解析】细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段中WhenIwasabouthalfwayback,Iheardtwoshots,followedbyadullslamafewsecondslater.Thosetwoshotsusuallymeanakill.（大约在我走到一半的时候，我听到两声枪响，几秒钟后传来一声沉闷的重击。

那两枪通常意味着一枪毙命。

）可知最可能发生在鹿身上的事情是，最后其他猎人把鹿打死了。

故选A。

23.D【解析】主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段Iusedtobecrazyaboutthehuntingseason.Theexcitementofwaitingforapreyandtheprideofshowingoffthekillfascinatedme.However,everythingchangedafterthatcoldmorning.（我过去很喜欢狩猎季节。

等待猎物的兴奋和炫耀猎物的自豪使我着迷。

然而，在那个寒冷的早晨之后，一切都变了。

）以及文章主要内容为作者遇到了自己将要狩猎的鹿，和它进行了一次亲密接触，最终改变了作者。

故D选项“最后的狩猎”符合题意。

故选D。

B

In1975,GeorgeCarlinappearedonapopularTVshow,SaturdayNightLive,withhisfamouswordsaboutbluefood.＂Whyistherenobluefood?

Ican’tfindbluefood—Ican’tfindtheflavorofblue!

Imeanyellowislemon;

orangeisorangeandredischerry.Whereisthebluefood?

＂

Well,Carlinalmosthasitright—there’snotnobluefood,butthere’scertainlynotalotofit.Fresh-pickedblueberriesareblue,thoughtheybecomepurplewhentheyareturnedintojam.Theblueinblueberries—likethepurpleingrapesandtheredintomatoes—isfoundinnature.Butitisn’tahotcolorforfood.Peopledon’tseemtopreferbluefood.Somedietprogramsevensuggestthatthosedeterminedtoloseweightshouldmaketheirfoodblue.

Eating,inpart,beginswithoureyes.CharlesSpence—anexperimentalpsychologistfromOxfordUniversity—pointsoutthatcolorcanchangeourtasteexperience.Commonly,weconsiderred-coloredfoodsupto20%sweeterthantheyactuallyareandgreenfoodsasbeingmoresour.Spencesuggests:

humanexpectationsmaybeinfluencedbyourlonghistoryofwatching—greenfruitscanbecomesweetastheygrowupandturnred.

Butwhataboutblue?

Exceptblueberries,muchofthebluefoodweseethesedaysisdyedblueartificially.Foodproducersarguethatartificialcolordoesn’tdomuchharmtohealth.Alotofresearchshowsthatsomephysicalproblemsofkidsarerelatedtofooddyes—whileotherstudiesshownoeffectsatall.Bluebirthdaycakeorevenblue-dyedchickencanbeservedonthedinnertable.

24.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroducethetopic.B.TointroduceaTVshow.

C.Tostatetheauthor’sopinion.D.Toexplainwhypeopledislikeblue.

25.WhatcanwelearnaboutblueberriesfromParagraph2?

A.Theblueinblueberriesisfoundnatural.

B.Blueberriesarestillbluewhenprocessed.

C.Mostpeopledon’teatblueberriesowingtothecolor.

D.Peopleoftenfeelcoldwhentheyeatblueberries.

26.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysayingeatingsometimesbeginswithoureyes?

A.Peoplepreferred-coloredfoodtogreenfood.

B.Weshouldexaminefoodcarefullybeforeeating.

C.Ourtasteexperiencecanbeinfluencedbycolor.

D.Red-coloredfoodslooksweeterthantheyactuallyare.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，通过对科学实验结果和人们饮食习惯的分析，介绍了日常饮食中蓝色食物很少见的原因。

24.A【解析】目的意图题。

文章首段引用GeorgeCarlin所说的话是为了引入文章的话题，即：

为什么生活中蓝色食物很少见。

故选A项。

25.A【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段的Theblueinblueberries—likethepurpleingrapesandtheredintomatoes—isfoundinnature.可知，蓝莓的蓝色是天然的。

26.C【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段的＂colorcanchangeourtasteexperience＂，可知我们的味觉体验会受到颜色的影响。

故选C项。

C

Roughlythesizeofasodacan,sittingonabookshelf,arelativelyharmlessdevice（设备）maybeturningfriendsawayfromyourhome.TheelephantinyourlivingroomisyourInternet-connectedcamera,adevicepeopleareincreasinglyusingforpeaceofmindintheirhomes.Butfewstoptothinkabouttheeffectthesedevicesmayhaveonhouseguests.Shouldyoutellyourfriends,forinstance,thatthey’rebeingrecordedwhileyouallwatchthebiggametogether?

"

It’scertainlynewterritory,especiallyashomesecuritycamerasbecomeeasiertofix,"

saysLizziePost,presidentoftheEmilyPostInstitute,America’sdistinguishedmannersadvisors."

Ithinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseewhatmannersappearintermsofwhetheryoutellpeopleyouhaveacameraornot,andwhetherguestshavearighttoaskthatitbeturnedoff,ifit’snotasecurityissue."

Postwantstomakeclearthatshe’snottalkingaboutlegalrights,butratherpersonalpreference.

Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsaysit’sahost’sresponsibilitytomakesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithintheirhome.Ifthehostcasuallyacknowledgesthatthereisacameraintheroombytellingastoryaboutit,thatmaybeenoughtoprovideanopeningforaguesttosayiftheyareuncomfortable.

However,ifacontractor（合约工）isworkinginyourhome,youdon’tneedtotellthemthattherearecameraswatching.Thenagain,thecameracanalsoworkincontractors’favor."

Ifanythingdoesgowrongwhilethey’reinthehouse,theydon’twanttobeblamedforit,"

shesays."

Infact,thecameracouldbethethingthatprovesthattheydidn’tstealthe$20,orknockthevaseoffthetable.

27.Thevisitorsareconcernedthatthesecuritycameramay.

A.threatentheirhealthB.spoiltheirpeaceofmind

C.disturbtheirprivacyD.affecttheirpreference

28.Whatisahost’sresponsibilityconcerningthesecuritycamera?

A.Indicatingitsposition.B.Makingtheirguestsfeelatease

C.Turningitoilintime.D.Havingacasualtalkwithguests.

29.Howcanthehomesecuritycamerabenefitcontractorsworkinginyourhome?

A.Itcanpreventtheaccidentshappening.B.Itcanprovetheirinnocence.

C.Itcanrecordtheirworkingprogress.D.Itcanmaketheirworkmoreenjoyable.

30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesecuritycamera?

A.Negative.B.Pessimistic.C.Favorable.D.Objective.

【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。

人们越来越多地在家里使用联网摄像头这种设备来获得内心的平静，但很少有人会停下来考虑这些设备可能对住客产生的影响。

有人认为说到安全摄像头，确保客人在家里感到舒适是主人的责任。

如果主人通过讲述一个故事，漫不经心地承认房里有一台照相机，这可能足以让客人开口说他们是否感到不舒服。

27.C【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段中"

（他说:

“我认为，如果不存在安全问题，看看你是否告诉别人你有相机，以及客人是否有权要求关掉相机，这将是一件非常有趣的事情。

”）可知参观者担心安全摄像头可能会干扰他们的隐私。

28.B【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段第一句Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsaysit’sahost’sresponsibilitytomakesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithintheirhome.（说到安全摄像头，波斯特说，确保客人在家里感到舒适是主人的责任。

）可知安全摄像头，主人的责任是让客人感到自在。

故选B。

29.B【解析】细节理解题。

根据最后一句Infact,thecameracouldbethethingthatprovesthattheydidn’tstealthe$20,orknockthevaseoffthetable.（事实上，相机可以证明他们没有偷那20美元，也没有把花瓶从桌子上摔下来。

）可知家庭安全摄像头可以通过证明在家工作的合约工的无辜而使他们受益。

30.D【解析】观点态度题。

根据文章内容可知，作者采用第三方观点对安全摄像头进行论述，并没有说明自己支持还是反对安全摄像头，因此作者的态度是客观的。

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Theworldisacolorfullandscapeofdifferentlanguages,skincolors,anddifferentcultures.It’simportanttohaveagoodunderstandingofdifferentculturesinordertobecomeawell-roundedperson31____

Onewayistoreadhookswrittenbyauthorsfromaparticularculture.Readingworksbyauthorswhohaveacloserelationshipwithaparticularcultureallowspeopletogainanauthenticglimpseintothefood,music,language,religion,andwayofalifeofaparticulargroupofpeople.

32_____

Anotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeignlanguage.33Apersoncanchoosealanguageshehasalwayswantedtolearnandlocatelearningprogramsto