山东省临沂市兰陵县届中考 英语模拟4Word格式.docx
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(一)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
ABC
DEF
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6.A.Inthemeetingroom.B.Atabusstop.C.Inabus.
7.A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Soundpollution.
8.A.Theboy’saunt.B.Theboy’steacher.C.Theboy’smother.
9.A.Plastic.B.Paper.C.Silk.
10.A.BecausehefailedtheEnglishexam.
B.Becausehehasnofriendstotalkwith.
C.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhomtotalkwith.
(三)听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.Alanandhisgirlfriendwenttoseeanoperainacarriage(马车).
12.ThepriceoftheridewasfarmoreexpensivethanAlanthought.
13.Alanfeltitwasunfairtopaysomuchmoney.
14.AfriendofAlanputthespecialclockinthecarriage.
15.Alanusedhistaxitodobusiness.
请考生们翻到第6页,先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
选择最佳答案。
16.—Couldyoupleaseoffermesome________inmyresearch?
—Yes,sure.
A.ideaB.adviceC.suggestion
17.—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.
—Yeah,itreceives________Internethitsaday.
A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousand
18.—Iheardyoumadeanewfamilyrule“Putawayyourphonewhileathome”.
—Yes.Wewere_______busycheckingourmobilephonesbefore,butnowweenjoycommunicatingwithourfamily.
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldom
19.—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?
—__________youspeak,__________yourEnglishwillbe.
A.Themore;
themoreB.Themore;
thebetterC.Theless;
thebetter
20.—Ifyoualways______yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.
—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.
A.compareB.complainC.consider
21.—Hi,Tina!
Whatareyougoingtodoforthecomingsummerholiday?
—Iamgoingto________cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.
A.takedownB.takeupC.pickup
22.—I’msorryforbeinglate.
—Nevermind.Themeeting______foronly5minutes.Thisway,please.
A.hasbegunB.hasendedC.hasbeenon
23.Dianausedto______towork,butnowsheisusedto______becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.
A.drive;
walkingB.drive;
walkC.driving;
walk
24.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?
—No,you_______.You_________toleaveuntilthebellrings.
A.needn’t,aren’tallowedB.maynot,areallowedC.mustn’t,aren’tallowed
25.Anumberofvisitors______visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors_______increasing.
A.are,isB.is,areC.are,are
26.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.
—_______excellentactorheis!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whatan
27.—________dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?
—Atleastanhour.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howfar
28.—Doyouknow_______yesterday?
—Yes.Hewentfortheboatrace.
A.whydidn’tPetergotoschoolB.whydoesn’tPetergotoschool
C.whyPeterdidn’tgotoschool
29.Accordingtoasurvey,people_______areabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily.
A.whichB.whoC.whose
30.—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?
—_______.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!
A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.Withpleasure
三、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)
A
Therearemanykindsofamazinganimalsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthem一Canadageese(雁)?
Theycanteachusalessonaboutteamwork.
Inautumn,CanadageesehavetoflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromCanada’scoldwinter.Whentheyleavethegroundandriseintotheair,theyflyinnoorder.ThentheyquicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.
ThisVshapeallowsCanadageesetosaveenergy.Theheadbirdmovesitswings(翅膀)upanddown.Theresulting(产生的)forceoftheairhelpsliftthenextbird.Eachbirdwilldosountiltheygettothesouthernpart.Thebirdattheheadofthegrouphasthehardestjob.Whenitgetstired,anotherbirdmovestothefrontandtakesitsplace(代替它).Bysharingthisjob,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.CanadageeseflyinginaVshapecanflyseventypercentfartherwithouthavingarestthanthebirdsflyingalone.
Duringthelongflyingjourney,Canadageesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk(鸣叫)toencouragethebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheeroneanotherupwhileworkingtowardthesamedestination.
WhathavewelearnedfromthelovelyCanadageese’sexperienceandskills?
Worktogether!
Whetherinourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedthespiritofteamwork!
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
31.BecauseofCanada’scoldwinter,Canadageesehavetoflytothewarmsouthinautumn.
32.Whentheheadbirdgetstired,anotherbirdmovestothefrontandbecomesanewheadbird.
33.CanadageeseflyinginaVshapecanflyseventeenpercentfartherwithouthavingarestthanthebirdsflyingalone.
34.Duringthelongflyingjourney,Canadageesehardlycheeroneanotherupwhileworkingtowardthesamedestination.
35.Fromthispassage,we’velearnedthatthespiritofteamworkisimportanttous.
B
Anewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrubbish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码)onit.
“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters.“It’sreallycreativeandencouraging.”
Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesinthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationsfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.
Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied(填埋)insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场)takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpollutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.
What’smore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益).Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentofwater.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.
Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸)andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalgovernments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.
InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins—theredlid(盖子)binfor“generalwaste”likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleaves.Onthestreets,thebinsareprintedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.
36.WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?
A.Acomputer.B.Somesmallgifts.C.Alotofmoney.
37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(后果)ofburyingrubbish?
A.Pollutingsoil.B.Savingresources.C.Takingupalotofland.
38.Whichparagraph(段)discussestheeconomicbenefitsofrubbishsorting?
A.Paragraph3.B.Paragraph4.C.Paragraph5.
39.InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?
A.Theredlidbin.B.Theyellowlidbin.C.Thegreenlidbin.
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.
B.InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbins.
C.Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.
C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
第一个方框供41—45小题选用,第二个方框供46—50小题选用。
每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A.grownupB.actuallyC.foreignD.valuesE.somethingelseF.agree
Thesedays,moreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeansthattheytakeayearofftodo41,beforetheystarttheirstudies.Formoststudents,spendingtimein42countriesisthefavoriteactivity—andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogo.Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeople43thattravelingcanteachimportant44.
“Afterayearoftraveling,IfeltI’d45.Ihadlearnttheimportanceofrelationships
withpeople,onallsortsoflevel.”
A.aboutB.experienceC.usefulD.toE.poorerF.job
Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethesestudentsontheir
project-helpingpeoplein46countries,oreveninyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon’tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportantskills-decision-makingandfindinganswers47problems,forexample-thatwillhelpastudentina48oneday.
Finally,gettingsomeknowledgeandexperienceinanareayouhopetostudyorworkinonedaywillalwaysbevery49.
Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareaskingforthesamejob,gapyearworkexperience
allowsyoutosay,“I’vealreadyhadsome50of