甘肃什宁县第一中学高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx

甘肃什宁县第一中学高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx

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甘肃什宁县第一中学高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题

静宁一中2018-2019学年度高三级第一次模拟试题（卷）

英语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共120分。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Aboutaspirin:

Aspirinisacommonlyuseddrugwhichcanbetakentorelievediscomfortcausedbynumerousmedicalproblemsincludingheadaches,toothache,inflammationandinfections.Itisalsosuitabletotreatcoldsandflu-likesymptoms,andtoreduceahightemperature.

Whocantakeaspirin?

Adultsandchildrenover16yearsofage.

Whoshouldnottakeaspirin?

●Womenwhoarepregnant,orplantobecomepregnant.Aspirinmayharmyourunbornbaby.

●Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Aspirincanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

●Peoplewhohaveanyproblemswiththewaytheliverworksorwiththewaythekidneyswork.

Howtotakeaspirin:

Takeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.

●Therecommendeddose（剂量）rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g12tablets）inany24-hourperiod.

●Youmustnottakethesetabletswithanyothermedicinewhichcontainsanyaspirinorpainkiller.

Howtostoreaspirin:

●Keepallmedicinesoutofthereachandsightofchildren.

●Storeaspirininacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectheatandlight.

●Donotputaspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectiveness.

●Throwawayaspirinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.

Possiblesideeffects:

●Feelingsick,increasedriskofbleeding,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.

●Ringingintheears,difficultybreathing,dizziness,andmentalconfusionarerare.Iftheseoccur,stoptakingthedrugandcontactyourdoctorforfurtheradvice.

1.Inwhichcasewillyoutakeaspirinaccordingtothetext?

A.Stomachache.B.Fever.C.Breathlessness.D.Nosebleed.

2.Howmanytimescanyoutakeaspirinatmostinaday?

A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.

3.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A.Ahospitalannouncement.B.Amedicalreport.

C.Adoctor’ssuggestionslist.D.Medicalinstructions.

B

Afive-year-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.

Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear’sEvetocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns（衬裤）,ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthetemperaturewasaround-4℃.

Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassistance.

"Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10:

30pm,Bobexplained."ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking."

Kelsey'scompanionkepthimwarmbylyingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake."Kelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside,"Bobrecalled."Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn’tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive."

Bobspent20hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob'sneighbordiscoveredhimat6:

30pmonNewYear’sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedinhospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21℃.However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn'thaveanyfrostbite（冻疮）.TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey'sdeterminationtokeephimwarm,Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,"Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim...Hewasveryfortunate.”

Bobsaidhewas"enormously"gratefultobothDr.ColenandhisKelsey,"Theysavedmylife,Theyaretrulyheroes!

"

4.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear'sEve?

A.Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.

B.Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.

C.Hebrokehisneckandcouldn'tmove.

D.Heheardhisneighbor'sshoutingforhelp.

5.WhydidKelseykeepbarking?

A.Tokeepwarm.B.Tostayalive,

C.TokeepBobawake.D.Toseekhelpfromothers.

6.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?

A.Helpful.B.Fortunate.C.Grateful.D.Friendly.

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ANeck-breakingAccidentB.TheMagicNight

C.WarmthonaWinter'sNightD.DeterminationtoKeepAlive

C

Ourmotherearthisgoingthroughaverytoughsituationandwe,theentirehumanrace,aredestroyingourenvironmentorunconsciouslywithoutevenrealizingitsconsequences.Nowwehavetoactverysmartlyandplansomethingtosustainwhatwestillhave,gettingallnecessarysupportfromnaturetoleadhealthylives.

Gardeningisalwaysanexcellentandenvironmentallyfriendlyidea.Ifyoucangoforsustainablegardening,thenitwillbeevenmoreusefu