人教版高三英语文档格式.docx
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20.apartfrom... 除……外(尚有)
21.setsail(to/from/for...)起航
petefor 为……而竞争
23.insearchof 寻找
24.givebirthto 生;
产生
25.aslongas (表示条件)只要……
26.attheheightof 在……顶点;
在(事业等)的高峰
27.foronceandalways 一劳永逸地
28.bemadeupof 由……构成;
组成
Ⅱ.重点句型
1.Tian’anmenSquareisthelargestsquareintheworldwithanareaofabout40hectares.(with引导的短语作定语)
2.Impressiveastherecordis,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.(as引导让步状语从句时要倒装)
3.July13,2001sawaverybrightnightinBeijingthatwillneverfadeinhistory.(see在该句中的意思是“目睹;
经历”)
4.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.(一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
)
5.Itwasnotuntil1874,whenayoungAmericanexplorerfollowedtheNilefromLakeVictoriathroughtoLakeAlbert,thatthispartoftheriver’scoursewasfinallyexplored.(强调句型)
6.ItwasbelievedthatthenortherncoastofthiscontinentlaysomewhereinthePacificOcean.(Itis/was
believedthat...人们相信……)
Units3-4
1.asaconsequence(of)作为(……的)结果
2.theCommonwealthofAustralia 澳大利亚联邦
3.gowalkabout到灌木丛中闲逛
4.breakout(指激烈事件)突然发生
5.feed...on给(人或动物)食物;
喂养;
饲养
6.roundup使集合在一起
7.standfor代表,代替;
象征,意味着
8.haveastrong/greatinfluenceon...对……有重大影响
9.benefitfrom...从……受益
10.differfrom...和……不同
11.befondof喜欢
12.havefunwith开玩笑
13.setfooton踏上
14.givebirthto生;
15.inarea在面积上
16.keepout(使)在外
17.alltheyearround终年
18.haveaccessto接近(或进入)的方法(或权利、机会等)
19.onalargescale大规模地;
大范围地
20.passaway去世;
逝世
21.belongto属于
22.base...on...把……基于……
23.atfirstsight 乍一看(之下)
24.beborninto 出身于
25.haveanappetitefor 爱好……
26.lookoutfor 照料,照看……
27.puttogether 把……放在一起;
把……加在一起
28.workout 做出;
设计出;
制订出;
算出
29.makecontributionsto 对……作出贡献
30.adaptto 适应
1.ManyAboriginesandislandersweremovedandhadtheirlandtakenawayfromthem.
(havesth.done结构)
2.OnlyinthiswaycouldthepeopleinAustraliabuildasocietyofdiversecultures.(倒装句)
3.Somebooksaretobetasted;
othersswallowed;
andsometobechewedanddigested.
4.Shanghaiisnotlongerwhatitusedtobe.
5.ItwasJosephBankswhomadeKewacentreofscientificandeconomicresearch.(强调句,强调句子的
主语,主语为表示人的名词)
Units5-6
1.takeintoconsideration 考虑到,顾及
2.incharge(of) 处于控制或支配地位;
负责
3.handinhand 手拉手;
密切关联的
4.getacross 传播;
为人理解
5.appealto 有吸引力;
呼吁;
上诉
6.keepaneyeoutforsb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某物
7.makesense 有意义;
有道理;
讲得通
8.apply...to... 运用;
应用
9.loseheart 泄气;
灰心
10.takeiteasy 别紧张;
放松点
11.keepup 维持;
保持;
使某事物处于高水平
monsense 常识;
情理
13.leavebehind 忘带;
留下
14.loseone’sway 迷路
etoanend 结束;
中止
16.livethroughsth. 经历某事物而幸存
17.tieup 系;
拴;
捆
18.atstake 在危险中
19.gofor 为……去努力获取
20.loseweight 减肥
21.betoblame 该受责备;
应负责
22.beupsetabout... (对……感到)不安的;
不快的;
心烦意乱的
23.associate...with... 使发生联系;
使联合
24.protect...from... 保护……免于……
25.bepromotedwith (用……手段来)宣传,推销
26.create/formapositiveimageof 塑造/形成一个正面的形象
27.pointout 指出
28.thinktwice 重新考虑
29.believein 相信;
信仰
30.setofffor... 出发,动身到……
31.beaccustomedto 习惯于……
32.onallfours 匍匐,趴着
etoadecision 决定下来
etoanagreement 达成一致;
达成协议
etoaconclusion 告终;
下结论
36.takeup 拿起;
着手处理;
开始(从事于)
1.Notalladsareusedtopromoteaproductortoincreaseacompany’sprofits.(部分否定)
2.Goodadvertisementsmakeitpossibleforcompaniestointroducenewproductsandincreasesales.(make后接复合宾语)
3.Somecompaniespreferawell-knownword,whileotherschoosenamesfromoldstoriesorlegends.(注意该并列连词的词义及用法)
4.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwillremembertheadvertisementbutnotthenameoftheproduct.
5.Inthe1960s,aBritishcarcompanywhichmadeveryexpensivecarswasabouttosellitslatestcarinGermany.
6.AyoungmaninourgroupsuggestedthatIstaybehindwiththechildren,andwaitforhelp.(suggest后接宾语从句,从句的谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”结构)
7.Nopains,nogains!
不劳则无获!
Units7-8
1.carefor 喜爱;
照顾
2.leavealone 不管;
随……去
3.inwantof 需要
4.closeup (尤指暂时)关闭;
使靠近
5.careabout 介意……,在乎,关心
6.safetystandards 安全标准
7.workingconditions 工作条件
8.socialconscience 社会道德
9.apoorexcuse 一个差劲的借口
10.bringin 赚入……;
获利
11.bebadly-off 生活穷困
12.fallasleep 入睡
13.havenoeyefor 不关心;
不在意
14.farfrom 远离;
一点也不
menton 评论,批评,解释
16.infaceof 面对……,在……面前,不顾……
17.infavorof 支持……,赞同……;
为有利于……
18.inpraiseof 称赞……
19.inhopeof 抱着……的希望
20.inchargeof 掌管,负责
21.inmemoryof 为了纪念;
为追悼……
22.inhonorof 为了纪念
23.insearchof 搜寻
24.inneedof 需要
25.turndown 拒绝
26.asfollows 如下
27.endupin 以……告终,以……为结局
28.onebyone 一个接一个地;
逐个地
29.datebackto (时间)追溯到
30.getitwrong 误解
31.onthecontrary 相反的是;
反而
32.toastto 干杯;
祝酒
33.makesenseof 弄懂……的意思
34.inotherwords 换句话说;
换言之
35.takerisks 冒险
36.experimentwith 进行试验;
进行实验
37.pilesof 一大堆;
一大批;
一大团
38.fallbehind 落后于
eacross (偶然)遇见
40.makeprogress 取得进步
41.adjust...to... 调整……;
调解……
42.asaconsequence 因此
43.regardlessof 不顾,不管,不拘
44.takeplace 发生
45.thanksto 多亏了,由于
46.wakeup 醒来;
叫醒
47.stayup 挺住;
坚持不睡觉
48.broadenone’shorizons 开阔眼界
49.inthebeginning 开始;
起初
1.Butmakesuretobeearlyintheofficethedayafter!
(makesure后常接从句或ofdoingsth.)
2.Muchgoodmayitdoyou!
3.Iftheywouldratherdie,theyhadbetterdoit.
4.It’snotmybusiness.
5.Myhandsaretoocoldtowrite.
6.Let’sobserveanotherlittlescene,asyoumighthaveinyourlifetocome.(as引导定语
从句)
7.Ibegyourpardonathousandtimes.
8.Learningalanguageisobviouslymorethanmemorizingwords,phrasesandstructures.(morethan不仅仅)
9.IfyouweretospendasmanyhoursstudyingEnglish,youwouldmakegreatprogress.(虚拟条件句)
10.Thelessanxiousandmorerelaxedthelearner,thebetterthelanguageacquisitionproceeds.(themore...,themore...越……,越……)
11.Notallofuswanttobetranslatorsorinterpreters.(部分否定)
12.Itistime(that)thebusarrivedheretopickupallthepassengers.(虚拟语气的使用)
13.Itishightimeforustoputanendtothissillyargument.
人教版高三上学期全册重要词组和句型复习
18
Unit1
1.ThethendirectoroftheGuinnessBrewery吉尼斯啤酒厂厂长
2.Settleanargumentabout…结束一场…的争辩
3.Aftertalkingtohisfriends….同他的朋友交谈之后
4.Thefirsteditionwaspublishedin1955andhasbeenabest-sellereversince“自那以后”.
5.applyfor申报;
申请
6.…ifallgoeswell,如果一切都顺利,
7.…getacertificatefrom…得到…的证书
8.setdowntherecords
把纪录记下来
setdown记下,写下
setaboutdoing/
aside/
back/off/out/up开始做/把…置于一旁
/阻碍
/出发/出发/建立
9.keeptrackoftheminotherways
用其他的方法与他们保持联系
keeptrackof与…保持联系;
看清;
听清
losetrackof
与…失去联系;
看不清;
听不清
10.Impressiveastherecordis=thoughtherecordisimpressive,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.
11.wasdiagnosedwith“被诊断患”
12.inarow“连续不断”
13.befamiliartosb对某人熟悉
14.bedifferentfrom与…不同
15.havefun有乐趣
16.getreadyfor为…作好准备
17.concentrateon
注意力集中在.
18.havesomething/nothingtodowith与…有关/无关
19.aworldofknowledgeinstamps邮票上的许多知识
20.Once(一旦)youknowwhatyouwanttocollect,…
21firstofall首要
22getholdof拥有;
得到
23cutout剪下
24leavelotsofroom留有许多空间
25acleansheetofpaper一张干净的纸
26getwrinkled起皱纹
27apairoftweezers一把钳子
28amagnifyingglass一个放大镜
29becomevaluable
变得有价值
30theonlyexistingcopyofthestamp唯一现存的一枚邮票
31lookthrough/gothrough看
32incirculation流通
33onecoinofacertainkind某一种硬币
34Aswith…至于
35Norshouldyouevercleananoldcoin=youshouldnoteverclean
36Therecordsareputintodifferentcategories.这些记录分不同类别进行归档.
Unit2
1.Tradeandcuriosityhaveoftenformedthefoundationformankind’sgreatestendeavour.贸易和好奇常常成为人类最伟大努力的基础.
2.searchfor探寻(insearchof)
3.thedistant,wealthyAsianlands遥远而富裕的亚洲大陆
4.Itiswellknownthat(众所周知)Africahadcontactswith(与…有接触)IndiaandtheRedSeacivilisationsfromtheearliesttimes.
5.SilkfromChinafounditswayoverlandalongtheSilkRoadtoIndia,theMiddleEastandRome,inexchangefor(交换)spicesandglass.
•findone’sway“发现到某处的途径”
•feel/make/fight/pushone’sway
•(loseone’sway迷路)
6.meetwithsb./sth.“与某人会晤/遇到;
经历某事物”
7.hearabout
“听说”
8.knowabout
“了解”
9.withdescriptionsof…用…描写
11.TheArabiccontacts(n.)to“与…接触”theAfricancoastledtothenextmeetingbetweenblackpeopleandaChinese.
leadto+n.“导致”(leadledled)
12.Intheyear751,theChinesetravellerDuHuanwastakenprisonerbytheArabicarmy.
•
take/holdsbprisoner/captive
=keeportakesbasaprisoner“囚禁或俘虏某人”
Sb.betakenprisonerby…
13.wanderthrough…“游荡;
流浪”
wanderthroughthecountryside在野外闲逛
14.giveinformationon提供有关信息
15.makeavoyage/journey/tripto=goonavoyage/journey/trip“通过海路/陆路来到…”
16.datefrom=datebackto始于,追溯到,
18.havethewilltodosth
有意要做某事
19.under(the)commandof在某人的指挥下=Undersb’scommand
20.setsailfrom…to…从…出发向…航行
21.renewrelationswith…恢复同…的关系
22.inreturn作为对…的回报/付款
Iboughthimadrinkforhishelpinreturn.
inturn=oneaftertheother依此;
逐个
Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn.
23.Forashorttime在短期内
24.After1433,theMingcourtbelievedthatitsgreatestchallengesandopportunitieswereathome“在国内”.
25.suggest
vt.