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美国PE杂志建筑给排水工程师2010年第10期
Themultilevelresidentialhousingisgivenanddrainsoffwaterseveralquestionsdesigned
Summary:
Thistextgiveanddrainoffwateronmultilevelresidentialhousingdesignsupplywatertheexertionofthetubularproduct,Wayoflayingofpipeline,watergaugeproducefamilysetup,establishmentandairconditionercondensationwaterofpot-typeboilerdischargeissuegoesonthediscussion,Andputforwardsomeconcreteviews.
Keyword:
Skyscraper,supplywaterthetubularproduct,thepipelineislaid,Thewatergauge,thesolarwaterheater
Theskyscraperissimplewithitsauxiliaryfacility,thefabricationcostislow,thecharacteristicsuchasbeingconvenientofestatemanagement,Receivethewelcomesoftherealestatedeveloperandvastresidentofsmallandmedium-sizedcitiesverymuch.Howprojectplanninganddesignofinhabitedregion,scientificandtechnologicalindustryofcomfortablehouse,leadtherequestaccordingto2000,Improvethedesignlevelofthehouse,buildoutacomfortablelivingspaceforeachhousehold,Itiseachdesignersduty.Astheheartofthehouse--Thekitchen,bathroom,isthatthefunctioniscomplicated,hygiene,safeandcomfortabledegreeareexpectedmuch,Itismiscellaneoustobuild,thespaceexpectingmuchintechnology.So,thedesignermustconsidersyntheticallywiththeideaandmethodofglobaldesignthatthekitchen,bathroomgiveinstallationofthedrainagepipelineandequipment,etc..Giveanddrainoffwateronskyscraperdesignsupplywaterexertion,tolaypipelineoftubularproduct,watergaugeproducefamilysetup,establishmentandemptyofpot-typeboilernowTransfercondensationwaterdischargeissuediscusstogetherwithcolleagues.
(1)supplywatertubularproductselectproblemforuseTraditionalwatersupplytubularproductadoptzinc-platedsteeltubegenerally,becausezinc-platedsteeltubeexchangethecorrosion,Useshort-lived,useforandsenddomesticwatercansatisfiedwithwaterqualitysanitarystandardshortcoming,MinistryofConstructionispopularizingtheapplicationofthefeedpipeofplasticsenergetically.Alotofdistrictsandcitieshavealreadyexpressedregulations:
Forbiddesigningandusingthezinc-platedsteeltube,usewidelythefeedpipeofplastics.TheplasticssupplywaterInchargeofcomparedwithmetalpipeline,light,itisfinetoabletobeartheintensityofkeeping,Sendobstructionlittleliquid,abletobearchemistrybettertocorrodeperformance,itisconvenienttoinstall,Thesteelenergy-conservationoftheprovince,meritofhavinglongperformancelifeetc..Supplywateranduseplasticspipeline:
Hardpolyvinylchloride(PVC-U),highdensitypolyethylene(HDPE),payandunitepolyethylene(PEX),modifythepolypropylene(PP-R,PP-C),gatherbutene(PB),aluminiummouldandcompoundandinchargeofandthesteelismouldedandcompoundandismanagedetc..Choiceoftubularproducteconomiccomparativecourseoftechnology,technologyshouldfrompressure,temperature,environmentforuse,installmethod,etc.goonandconsider,Combineownersatthesametimerequestandthehouseofgrade,carryonandfixafterbeingconsidersyntheticallytechnologynoteconomic.Theaboveplasticssupplywatertubularproductcansupplywatertubularproductashouselife.TheeconomicandfunctionalhouseconciliatingStrandroominthefaceofthemassesofwithlow-andmedium-levelincomesresident,canselectforusehygienegradesofhardpolyvinylchlorideinchargeofasfeedpipemainly,Inordertoreducethefabricationcost;
Medium-to-highgradecommodityapartmentavailablealuminiumMouldandcompoundandinchargeoforotherplasticssupplywaterthetubularproductasthefeedpipe.Housemixhotwatertemperaturethatwaterorderexceed600C,soabove-mentionedtubularproductinchargeofexcepthardpolyvinylchlorideandaluminiumplasticscompoundandinchargeof(PE-AL-PE),Mostlythetubularproductcanberegardedasthehotwaterpipelineofthehouse.
(2)pipelinelayproblem1.giveanddrainoffwateritsetuptherearentonethatinchargeof
1)Willinstallitinthecornerplaceofthekitchen,bathroomtomorrow.Adoptingthiskindofwayoflayingmoreinthedesignofhouseinthepast,itisconvenientforittoconstruct,ButwillrevealthepipelineandhindertheroombeautifullytomorrowWatch,thehouseholdswillmostlybehiddenwiththelightqualitymaterialintheequipmenttwotimes.
2)Willinstallitintheovercastangleplaceoftheouterwallofthebuildingtomorrow.Waythissuitableforsouthernweatherwarmdistrictonly,theminimumtemperatureinwintercantbelowerthanzerodegreesCentigrade,Incasewaterpipewater-loggingfreezeiceisbloatedtosplitpipeline,influencehouseholduse.Pipelinelayinouterwall,influencebuildingtobebeautiful,tooinconvenientonmanageandmaintaininthefuture.
3)Layitinthepipelinewell.Thiswaymakestheroomcleanandbeautiful,butthepipelinewellhastakenuptheareaofthebathroom,Andpipelineconstruct,maintainrelativelymoredifficult.Bathroomsetupconcentratepipelinewell,concentratepipelineonassigninthewellfeedpipe,drainpipe,Thisisthatthecivilizedimportancelivesinthekitchenofcomfortablehouse,bathroomEmbodiment.Ithink:
Shouldconsidertheestablishmentofthepipelinewellofthebathroominthemedium-to-highgradebuildingconceptualdesignofcommodityapartment,Improvequalityofusingofbathroompromptlyso,cansolvehardpolyvinylchloridedrainpiperiversnoiseheavyproblem,Improvetheenvironmentalqualityleveloftheroom;
WhetherforbathroomintheareasforlittleeconomicandfunctionalhouseandOvercomedifficultiesroom,warmareagiveanddrainoffwaterandsetupandinchargeofandcanconsiderandlayintheouterwallintheSouth,Inordertoincreaseusingthespaceofthebathroom;
Pipelineinstallandintheroom,shouldinfluencekitchen,bathroomeverysanitaryequipmentuseoffunctiontomorrow
2.supplywaterandpropuptherearenttubeHousesupplywaterpropupandinchargeofpipediameterone≤32mm,deofbattle,,littleplasticsfeedpipeofpipediameteristhecrookedstate,Sothehousesupplieswaterandisproppedupandinchargeofbeingrecommendedandadoptedandsetupsecretly.SupplywatertopropuptomanagedarklyTherearetheswayhad:
1)Setupinthebrickwallsecretly.Wallturnonandinchargeoftroughinbrickwhenconstructing,inchargeoftroughwidthtube+20mm,deofexternaldiameter,,degreeofdepthtubeexternaldiameterde,ThepipelineisimbeddedandmanageddirectlyTrough,andwithinchargeofcardfixintroughofinningchargeofson.
2)Whetherpipediametersupplywaterandpropupandlastde≤20mm,cansetupatfloorsecretlypiecemakelevelbylayer.Turnonandinchargeoftroughinfloor(ground)theboardwhenconstructing,itwidestroughhavetobede+10mmdeeply1/2ofthede,Halfpipelineimbedandinchargeoftrough,andwithinchargeofcardfixintroughofinningchargeoftube.Aluminiummouldcompoundandinchargeofandpayandunitepolypropyleneinchargeofpipelineadoptmetalpipefittingsconnection,Muststrengthenandinchargeoftroughsizewhenadoptingandsetupsecretly,andriverssomefloodpeaklossrelativelyheavy.Assigntherelativehousethatconcentratedtothekitchen,bathroominteriorhygieneutensil,CanadoptanddivideWaterdevicegoonandjoin,dividewaterdevicewhetheronemorethanbranchinchargeofandconnect,everyhygieneutensilsupplywaterandpropupandinchargeofandconnectsandpublishesfromthewaterdividingdeviceseparately.CanalreadypreventthetubeburyingthepipelinesecretlyfrombeingconnectedlikethisPermeatethequestion.Canreducesomefloodpeaklost,decreasethefabricationcostofpipenetworks
3)DrainoffwaterandpropupthetubetolayHouseroomdrainoffwaterandinchargeofandshouldsetupatthetimeofinningthiseach,drainoffwaterandinchargeofpermeatingsidewayslikethiscanningpreventthesewagefromwaitingforthepollutanttoentertheneighborfamilysideways,WillnotinfluencetheneighboreitherwhenthepipelineismaintainedNormallifeofone.Kitchenwashwaterdrainageofbasinproppedupandinchargeofgenerallyinginsertsdrainingoffwatertostandtomanagethislayeroffloorsideways;
Floordraindrainoffwaterproppedupandinchargeoflayingtheroomoflowerfloor.Alotofcolleaguesthinknow:
Whetherkitchenthegrounditlayceramictileof,whosenameiscleaninwhenneeddevelopwithwater,notstronginmeaningtosetupfloordrain,Sokitchensetupgroundfloordrain,avoidanddrainoffwaterandpropupandinchargeofandenterneighborfamilysidewaysalreadyso,Canincreaseusingthespaceofthekitchen.Bathroomdrainoffwaterandpropupandinchargeofandlayconcretemeasurehaveinthislayersidewaysinside:
1)Improvethebathroomground.Groundtendencyhigh150mm,adoptbackrowtypetakestoolpot,washingbasin,bathtub,waterdrainageoffloordraininchargeofandburyincushionlayersecretlysideways.
2)Adoptthesinkingtypebathroom.Bathroomsink350mmthefloor,hygieneutensildrainoffwaterandinchargeofandburyonsinkingspacesecretlysideways
Twomethodthesecanrealizewaterdrainageofbathroompropupandinchargeofearthssurfacetoburyundergroundthisonewithoutenteringtheneighborfamilysideways.Burypipelinewheninstalling,constructionqualitymustcheckonstrictly,canconstructbathroomgroundafterconfirmingqualifiedsecretly,Soasnottoleavethehiddendangeringivinginthefutureusing.B