届四川省棠湖中学高三高考适应性考试英语试题解析版文档格式.docx

届四川省棠湖中学高三高考适应性考试英语试题解析版文档格式.docx

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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15 

B.￡9.15 

C.￡9.18

答案是B。

1.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangeherjob?

A.Tomakemoremoney.

B.Tohavemorechallenges.

C.Togetabetterofficeenvironment.

2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Dothetypingagain.B.Readthepaperaloud.C.Checkfortypingerrors.

3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandwoman?

A.Waiterandguest.B.Customerandsalesgirl.C.Husbandandwife.

4.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Attheairport.B.Inaschool.C.Attherailwaystation.

5.Whyshouldtheychangethedateofthemeeting?

A.Becausetheyarenottheexpertsonthistopic.

B.Becausethewomanandthemancannotattendthemeeting.

C.Becausemanyexpertscannotcomeatthattime.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisprobablythewoman?

A.Atravelagent.B.Anairhostess.C.Anofficesecretary.

7.Howwillthemanandhiswifetravel?

A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bycoach.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatcanweknowfromtheman?

A.It’stoocoldtorunoutside.

B.It’shealthytorunincoldweather.

C.It’sgoodforlungstorunoutside.

9

Whatdoesthewomanwanttodorightnow?

A.Sleepinbed.B.Gethergymclothes.C.Domake-up.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10

Whywillthewomanhaveadinnerparty?

A.Tochatwiththedoctor.B.Tocelebrateherpaper.C.Towelcomethechairman.

11.Whenwillthemancome?

A.Ataround6:

30onSaturday.

B.Ataround7:

00onSaturday.

C.Ataround7:

00onSunday.

12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?

A.Sheispretty.B.Sheisfriendly.C.Sheishard-working.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethegirl’soldshoeslike?

A.Theyarelovely.B.Theyarecasual.C.Theyareold.

14.What’swrongwiththefirstpairofshoesthegirltrieson?

A.Theydon’tmatchthedress.

B.Theyareoutofstyle.

C.Theyfeeluncomfortable.

15.Howmuchdoesthegirlhavetopay?

A.130dollars.B.230dollars.C.260dollars.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?

A.Sheiswearingareddress.

B.Sheboughtapairofyellowshoes.

C.Shewillweartheredshoeshome.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdocolorsmeantodrivers?

A.Life-savinginformation.B.Meansoftransportation.C.Trafficpolice.

18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Colorscanchangepeople’smood.

B.Colorscanmakepeoplebeautiful.

C.Colorscanincreasepeople’sappetite.

19.Whatismoreimportantinasportscompetition?

A.Luckandability.B.Luckandpsychology.C.Abilityandpsychology.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofartists’works?

A.Theyareascolorfulasarainbow.

B.Theyaremorecolorfulthanarainbow.

C.Theyaremorebeautifulthanarainbow.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Myfriends,EmmaDaniels,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafé

calledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,oneofwhom–Alex–usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafé

hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations（UN）.

Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy.But,whensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting.Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchangeaddresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.ThemanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpackandaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalcm,hetookthebookalong.

1.AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,_____.

A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoher

B.toshowhisinterestinreading

C.totellherabouttheimportanceofUN

D.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside

2.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?

A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.

C.Worried

D.Surprised.

3.WecanlearnfromthetexttheCalifornian.

A.metEmmaataconcertB.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriendD.leftEmmahisbackpack

【答案】1.A2.D3.A

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alex借给Emma一本书，Emma惊讶地在封面上发现了自己的名字和地址，这是怎么回事呢？

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.”可知，这本书是Alex主动借给Emma的，由此可知，Alex借给Emma这本书是为了表示对她的友好，故A项正确。

【2题详解】

根据第二段中的“But,whensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting.”可知，Emma打开书的时候，惊讶地发现封面上是自己的笔迹，上面写着她的名字和地址，由此可知，Emma打开书的一瞬间感到很吃惊，故D项正确。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.”可知，加利福尼亚人是在一场音乐上遇到Emma的，故A项正确。

【点睛】推理判断题的难度在于要根据文章已知信息进行合乎逻辑的推断，切不可凭借主观臆断，例如本篇第2题，根据第二段中的“Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy.But,whensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting.”可知，Emma从没有读过这本书，却在封面上发现自己写的名字和地址，她一定很惊讶，特别是“floored”一词表明了Emma的惊讶之情。

B

Asolarplaneonaround-the-worldjourneyhasreachedthepointofnoreturnoverthePacificOceanafterdepartingHawaii,andnowit’sCaliforniaorbust.

TheplanewascruisingoverthecoldnorthernPacificlateThursdayatabout6,000meterswithanearly-fullbatteryasnightdescended（降临）,accordingtothewebsitethat’srecordingthejourneyofSolarImpulse2.

Aftersomeuncertaintyaboutwinds,theplanetookofffromHawaiiandwasoncoursetolandinMountainView,California,inaboutthreedays.ThecrewthathelpedittakeoffwasclearingoutofitsHawaiianhangar（飞机库）andheadedforthemainlandfortheweekendarrival.

AtonepointtheplanewaspassedbyaHawaiianAirlinesjetwhosepassengerscaughtaglimpseoftheSolarImpulse2beforethepowerfulairlinerlefttheslow-movingonebehind.

TheaircraftlandedinHawaiiinJulyandwasforcedtostayintheislandsaftertheplane’sbatterysystemsustainedheatdamageonitstripfromJapan.

TheaircraftstarteditsjourneyinMarch2015fromAbuDhabi,thecapitaloftheUnitedArabEmirates,andmadestopsinOman,Myanmar,ChinaandJapan.It’sontheninthlegofitscircumnavigation（环行）.

PilotBertrandPiccard,whoisflyingthelatestlegofthetrip,wasconfidentonThursdaythatthingswouldgoaccordingtoplan.

Piccardandhisco-pilotAndreBorschbergwereinchargeofthemission.TheteamwasdelayedinAsia.WhenfirstattemptingtoflyfromNanjingtoHawaii,thecrewhadtodiverttoJapanbecauseofunfavorableweatherandadamagedwing.

Amonthlater,whenweatherconditionswereright,theplanedepartedfromNagoyainJapanforHawaii.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Californiaorbust”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Successorfailure.B.ReturnorCalifornia.

C.Damageorrepair.D.Destinationandsuccess.

5.Whatisthenameofthesolarplane?

A.HawaiianAirJet.B.AndreBorschberg.

C.SolarImpulse2.D.SolarChallenger.

6.WhydidthesolarplanestayinJapanforamonth?

A.Becausetheplane’sbatterysystemsustainedheatdamageonitstrip.

B.Becauseitwasaslow-movingsolarplane.

C.Becausetheweatherwasunfavorableandawingwasdamaged.

D.Becausebothofthepilotshavenoconfidenceaboutthesolarplane.

7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ASolarPlaneTripinAsia

B.TheRound-the-worldTrip

C.SolarPlaneSoars（高飞）fromHawaiitoCalifornia

D.APleasantSolarPlaneTripfromJapantoCalifornia

【答案】4.A5.C6.A7.A

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一架环球旅行的太阳能飞机在亚洲的旅行。

【4题详解】

词义猜测题。

根据画线词前的“Asolarplaneonaround-the-worldjourneyhasreachedthepointofnoreturnoverthePacificOceanafterdepartingHawaii,”可知，一架环球旅行的太阳能飞机在离开夏威夷后已经到达了太平洋上空的不可返回点，现在它要么在加利福尼亚要么就完蛋了，由此可知画线词词义为“（环球旅行）成功或失败”，故A项正确。

【5题详解】

根据第二段中的“…accordingtothewebsitethat’srecordingthejourneyofSolarImpulse2.”可知，根据网站上飞机旅程的记录可知，这架太阳能飞机叫SolarImpulse2，故C项正确。

【6题详解】

根据第四段中的“wasforcedtostayintheislandsaftertheplane’sbatterysystemsustainedheatdamageonitstripfromJapan.”可知，这架太阳能飞机在日本停留一个月是因为它的电池系统在旅途中受到了热损伤，故A项正确。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

通读全文，特别是根据倒数第二段中的“TheaircraftstarteditsjourneyinMarch2015fromAbuDhabi,thecapitaloftheUnitedArabEmirates,andmadestopsinOman,Myanmar,ChinaandJapan.”可知，2015年3月，这架太阳能飞机从阿联酋首都阿布扎比起飞，在阿曼、缅甸、中国和日本停留，由此可知，文章介绍的是这架太阳能飞机在亚洲的旅行，故A项正确。

C

AtonetimenoonecouldtravelonanEnglishroadfasterthanfourmilesanhour.Thatwasthelawuntil1896.Amanhadtowalkinfrontofacarwhichcouldnotgofasterthantheman.Atnightthemanhadtocarryaredlamp.

OnceCharlesRollsbroughtacarfromFrancetoEngland,buthewantedtodrivefasterthanfourmilesanhour.Inordertohavenotroublewiththepolice,hehadatalkwithsomeofthepoliceofficers,whoorderedtheirpolicementolooktheotherwaywhenthecarcamealongtheroad.Thiswasag