级成考英语五年本科复习资料份考试资料综合英语一复习资料Word格式文档下载.docx

级成考英语五年本科复习资料份考试资料综合英语一复习资料Word格式文档下载.docx

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7.Anyteacherswhor_____（诉诸于，使用）tophysicalpunishmentshouldbecriticized.

8.Nowwearecollegestudents.Wehavenoothera_____（选择）buttolearnhardandachieveourgoal.

9.Nowfarmersusetomuchchemicalf_____（肥料）togrowgrains.It’sverybadforourhealth.

10.Itwaswarmernow,andthesnowwasbeginningtom_____（融化）.

II.MultipleChoice

TherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CorDforeachquestion.Chooseoneandwriteitontheanswersheet.

1.Hereturnedtohishometownaftertwentyyearspretendingtohavemadehisfortune,butthevillagerssoonsaw______him.

A.offB.throughC.outD.to

2.Allofthesesecuritycheckpointscanonlyhandlesomanypeople______.

A.atatimeB.atonetimeC.intimeD.ontime

3.Thesteakwassobarelycookedthatitwasleft______.

A.eatenB.untouchedC.untouchableD.eating

4.Iwouldrather______athomethan______outwithyou.

A.stay,goB.tostay,togoC.staying,goingD.tostay,go

5.______,hecannowonlywatchitonTVathome.

A.Obtainingnotaticketforthematch

B.Notobtainingaticketforthematch

C.Nothavingobtainedaticketforthematch

D.Notobtainedaticketforthematch

6Arrivingatthebusstop,______waitingthere.

A.alotofpeoplewereB.hefoundalotofpeople

C.alotofpeopleD.peoplewerefound

7.______Idon’tunderstandishowthethiefbrokeintomyhouse.

A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.\

8.EitherMaryorhersisters______ussecretlysinceourfatherwentaway.

A.havebeenhelpingB.hasbeenhelping

C.werehelpingD.washelping

9.Itismygreathonor______theawardtoyouonbehalfofthecompany.

A.presentingB.topresentC.presentedD.havingpresented

10.Hetriedtopretendtobeagentleman,buthismanner______him______.

A.gave…inB.take…inC.take…awayD.gave…away

III.WordFormation

Completethesentenceswiththeproperformofthewordsinthebrackets.

1.Myconcernfortheirwell-beingwasmisunderstoodas_______（interfere）.

2.Thevoiceattheotherendofthelinewasseriousand_______（command）.

3.Thesestatementsareaccompaniedbyaseriesof_______（explain）notes

4.Thechildreninourfamilyarealways_______（respect）totheirelders.

5.Itwasastonishingthatshecouldhavebecomeso_______（recognize）insuchashorttime.

6.IttookyearsforEinstein’stheoryofrelativitytogain_______（accept）.

7.Theboymadeseveral_______（withdraw）fromhissavingsaccountinasingleweek.

8.Theproblemwithvideogamesisthatthey’re_______（addict）.

9.Takeintoaccountyourown_______（strong）andweaknesses...

10.Herclassteachermadeaspecial_______（arrange）todiscussherprogressatschoolonceamonth.

IV.BlankFilling

Completethesentences,usingtheproperformoftheexpressionslistedbelow.

onone’sown

beawareof

losetrackof

thinktwice

seetosth.

callfor

dawnon

begratefulto

turnout

hearof

moveinon

competewith

resortto

readinto

takepridein

clingto

beemptyof

consistof

reflecton

graspat

1.Idon’tknowherpersonally,butIdo______her.Ibelievesheissomekindofwriter.

2.Thegenerationgapisabigproblemand______seriousattention.

3.Bothsidesarewillingtositdownandtalkbecausetheyknowitisstupidto______force.

4.Hethinksweshould______beforeweagreewiththeplantobuildmorewaterpowerstationsonthatriver.

5.Itsuddenly______usthatincasethewholepolaricecapshouldmeltintowater,manyofourcoastalcitieswoulddisappearunderthesea.

6.Whenevertwonationsquarrel,peopletendtoputalltheblameontheotherside.Butiftheycan______theissueandeverythinginrelationtoitobjectivelyandrationally,theywillfindthatsometimesitcallsforcompromise.

7.Idecidedtowalkhomeasitwasalmostmidnight.Thestreet______traffic,andIfoundmyselfquitealone.

8.Areyou_____theproblemsinoureducationsystemnowwaitingtobesolved?

9.Ourscientistshaveeveryreasonto______beingabletoproduceallthesenewseedsthroughtrialanderror.

10.Themessageofthisessayissimpleandobvious.Idon’tthinkyoushould______toomuch______it.

11.PekingUniversityisregardedasthemostimportantschoolofhigherlearninginChina.It______someofthebestfacultiesinourcountry.

12.Unlikehighschoolstudentswhohavemanyclassestogoto,universitystudentsshouldspendmostoftheirtimestudying______.

13.Thetwomenbeganto______mewhentheysawIwasalone.Luckilyapoliceofficerhappenedtopassbyjustatthesametime.

14.WhenhewasinEngland,he______everyopportunitytoimprovehisspokenEnglish.

15.Ithadsuddenlystartedrainingwhenhereturnedhome,wetalloverandtremblingwithhisclothes______hisbody.

V.ReadingComprehension

Thereare2passagesinthissection,eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.YoushoulddecideonthebestanswerforeachquestionandwriteitonAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Apparentlyeveryoneknowsthatglobalwarmingonlymakesclimatemoreextreme.Ahot,drysummerhastriggeredanotherfloodofsuchclaims.And,whilemanyinterestsareatwork,oneoftheplayersthatbenefitsthemostfromthisstoryarethemedia:

thenotionof“extreme”climatesimplymakesformorecompellingnews.

ConsiderPaulKrugmanwritingbreathlesslyintheNewYorkTimesaboutthe“risingincidenceofextremeevents,”HeclaimsthatglobalwarmingcausedthecurrentdroughtinAmerica’sMidwest,andthatsupposedlyrecord-highcornpricescouldcauseaglobalfoodcrisis.

ButtheUnitedNationsclimatepanel’slatestassessmenttellsuspreciselytheopposite.For“NorthAmericathereismediumconfidencethattherehasanoverallslighttendencytowardlessdryness”Moreover,thereisnowaythatKrugmancouldhaveidentifiedthisdroughtasbeingcausedbyglobalwarmingwithoutatimemachine;

Climatemodelsestimatethatsuchdetectionwillbepossibleby2048,attheearliest.

And,fortunately,thisyear’sdroughtappearsunlikelytocauseafoodcrisis,asglobalriceandwheatsuppliesretainplentiful.Moreover,Krugmanoverlooksinflation:

Priceshaveincreasedsix-foldsince1969.so,whilecomfutures（期货）didsetarecordofaboutS8perbushel（葡式耳）inlateJuly,theinflation-adjustedpriceofcornwashigherthroughoutmostofthe1970s,reaching516in1974.

Finally,Krugmanconvenientlyforgetsthatconcernsaboutglobalwarmingarethemainreasonthatcornpriceshaveskyrocketedsince2005.Nowadays40percentofcorngrownintheUnitedStatesisusedtoproduceethanol（乙醇）,whichdoesabsolutelynothingfortheclimate,butcertainlydistortsthepriceofcorn—attheexpenseofmanyoftheworld’spoorestpeople.

BillMickbbensimilarlyworriesinTheGuardianabouttheMidwestdroughtandcornprices.HeconfidentlytellsusthatragingwildfiresfromNewMexicoandColoradotoSiberiaare“exactly”whattheearlystagesofglobalwarminglooklike.

Infact,thelatestoverviewofglobalwildfiresuggeststhatfireintensityhasdeclinedoverthepast70yearsandisnowclosetoitspreindustriallevel.

Whenwell-meaningcampaignerswantustopayattentiontoglobalwarming,theyoftenenduppitchingbeyondthefacts.And,whilethismayseemjustifiedbyanoblegoal,such“policybypeople”tacticsrarelywork,andoftenbackfire.

Rememberhow,inthewakeofHurricaneKatrinain2005,AlGoreclaimedthatwewereinstoreforevermoredestructivehurricanes?

Sincethen,hurricaneincidencehasdroppedoffthecharts.Exaggeratedclaimsmerelyfuelpublicdistrustanddisengagement.

Thatisunfortunate,becauseglobalwarmingisarealproblem,andwedoneedtoaddressit.

1.Inwhatwaydothemediabenefitfromextremeweather?

A.Theycanattractpeople’sattentiontotheirreports.

B.Theycanchoosefromagreatervarietyoftopics.

C.Theycanmakethemselvesbetterknown.

D.Theycangivevoicetodifferentviews.

2.Whatistheauthor’scommentonKrugman’sclaimaboutthecurrentdroughtinAmerica’sMidwest?

A.Atimemachineisneededtotestifytoitstruth.

B.Itisbasedonanerroneousclimatemodel.

C.Itwilleventuallygetproofin2048.

D.Thereisnowaytoproveitsvalidity.

3.Whatisthechiefreasonfortheriseincornpricesaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Demandforfoodhasbeenrisinginthedevelopingcountries.

B.Aconsiderableportionofcornisusedtoproducegreenfuel.

C.Climatechangehascausedcornyieldstodropmarkedly.

D.Inflationrateshavebeenskyrocketingsincethe1970s.

4.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutglobalwildfireincidenceoverthepast70years?

A.Ithasgotworsewiththeriseinextremeweathers.

B.Itsignalstheearlystagesofglobalwarming.

C.Ithasdroppedgreatly.

D.Itisrelatedtodrought.

5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheexaggeratedclaimsinthemediaaboutglobalwarming?

A.Theyarestrategiestoraisepublicawareness.

B.Theydoadisservicetoaddressingtheproblem.

C.Theyaggravatepublicdistrustaboutsci