完整版16份高考英语真题分类汇编专题七选五docWord文档下载推荐.docx

完整版16份高考英语真题分类汇编专题七选五docWord文档下载推荐.docx

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youmusthaveacodebook.74Forexample“bridge“mightstandfor“meet”and“out”mightstand

for“me.”Themessage“bridgeout”wouldactuallymean“Meetme.”75However,itisalsohardto

keepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.

A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.

B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.

C.Onlypeoplewhoknowthekeywordcanreadthemessage.

D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.

E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.

F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.

G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.

2【2016·

全国新课标II】

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Agardenthat’sjustrightforyou

Haveyouevervisitedagardenthatseemedjustrightforyou,wheretheatmosphereofthe

gardenappearedtototalmorethanthesum（总和）ofitsparts?

71.Butitdoesn’happentby

accident.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespecttothenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.

●___72

1

Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesof

color.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewer

fertilizers（肥料）.73.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.●Recall（回忆）yourchildhoodmemories

Ourmodelofwhatagardenshouldbeoftengoesbacktochildhood.Grandma’srosegardenand

Dad’svegetablegardenmightbegoodorbad,butthat’snotwhat74--’howsimportantbeing.

thosegardensmadeusfeel.Ifyou’dliketobuildapowerfulbondwithyourgarden,startbytaking

sometimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth.75thengooutsideandworkoutaplanto

translateyourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.Havefun.

A.Knowwhyyougarden

B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden

C.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters

D.It’elightfulsdtoseesomanybeautifulflowers

E.Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants

F.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too

G.Foreachofthosegardens,writerdownthestrongestmemoryyouhave

3【2016·

全国新课标III】

Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.71Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishat

home.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuch

fishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn

howtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

72Thistext’istaboutdifficult.

73Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:

youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’

fishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn74’tfreshWhen.youhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,

you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshoul

storedinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.FrozenfishisnTherearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.

’tastastyasthefreshone.75First,

leanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices（调料）.

Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.（Alargeronewilltakemoretime.）Then,itready’stoserve.

2

A.Donotbuyit.

B.Theeasiestistosteamit.

C.Thisishowyoucandoit.

D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.

E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.

F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.

G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.

4【2016·

北京】

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。

TheScienceofRisk-Seeking

SometimesWedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskand

thereward,theriskseemsworthtaking.71Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseand

scaretherestofus.Why?

Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork.

Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Risk-takerswere

betterathunting,fighting,orexploring.72AsthequalityofRisk-takingwaspassedfromon

rationtothenext,humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.

Sowhyaren’wetalljumpingoutofairplanesthen?

Well,even200,000yearsago,toomuch

risk-takingcouldgetoneKilled.Afewdaringsurvived,though,alongwithafewstay-in-the-cave

types.Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday.Somaybeyou

lovecarracing,ormaybeyouhateit.73

Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk-seekingrange,scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisks

increasesduringyourteenageyears.74Tohelpyoudothat,yourbrainincreasesyourhunger

fornewexperiences.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyour

toleranceforriskaswell.

Meantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisersyourtoleranceforriskaswell.

75Fortherisk-seekersapartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefortherestof

us,apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.

Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk-seeking,we’llcontinuetohitthemountains,the

wavesortheshallowendofthepool.

A.Italldependsonyourcharacter.

B.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake.

3

C.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival.

D.Thus,thesewell-equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.

E.Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld.

F.However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards.

G.Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation.

5【2016·

四川】

Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.71Ingeneral,

theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.

Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormones

betweenmenandwomen.72Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormones

thatareinvolvedinfertility（生育能力）.Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.

73Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygersicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:

women

onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.74Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,

buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendency（向）toagemor

eslowlythanaman’sOthers.thinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.75

A．However,women,onaverage,livelonger.

B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.

C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.

D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.

E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.

F.Therefore,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanliveabetterlife.

G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolcariousbodyfunctions.

4

6（2015年陕西）

第二节情景对话（共5小题；

每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Doctor:

Goodmorning,Sir.

71

Johnson:

Yes,doctor.I'

malwaystiredbutwhenIgotobedIcan'

tsleep.

72

SinceIstartedmynewjobtwomonthsago.

Whatisyourjob?

I’minadvertising.

73

Itdepends.Howmanyhoursdoyouwork?

About80hoursaweek

74

.Doyouoftentakeexercise?

Notveryoften.

75

.

Well,youdoneedtofindsometime.

Trytoworkless,orlookforamorestress-freejob.

A.That'

salot!

B.Ilikemyjob.

C.Doesitmatter?

D.HowcanIhelpyou?

E.Idon'

thavethetime.

F.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?

G..Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?

7（2015年全国新课标I）

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgain

Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences,71.Thatisarisk.

Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanaction

wherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.

Unfortunately,we’veallbe