八年级英语外研版上学期期中及答案.docx

八年级英语外研版上学期期中及答案.docx

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八年级英语外研版上学期期中及答案

2012-2013年上学期八年级英语外研版期中试题

一、单项选择（20分）

（）1.Mozartwrotehisfirstopera____theageof12.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

（）2.Itisastoryaboutayoungboy______HarryPorter.

A.callB.callingC.callsD.called

（）3.YourgrandfatherlikesChineseclassicalmusic_____he?

A.isB.isn’tC.doesD.doesn’t

（）4.–Tom!

What____areyoudoinghere?

-Sorry,Mrs.Li.Ifallasleep.

A.onearthB.ontheearthC.atearthD.intheearth

（）5.Whenyouwalk_____theroad,pleaselookleft,thenright.

A.throughB.acrossC.overD.on

（）6.Wecouldn’teatintherestaurantbecause_______ofushadmoneywithus.

A.noneB.ononeC.nothingD.all

（）7.Why______inviteourEnglishteachertotheparty?

A.don’tB.don’tyouC.notyouD.notto

（）8.HetoldmehisaddressbutI________it.

A.amforgettingB.wasforgettingC.haveforgottenD.forget

（）9.Mr.Liuis______teacherthatwealllovehim.

A.suchapopularB.soapopular

C.quitepopularaD.verypopulara

（）10.Youdon’tknow______Iwanttoseeyou!

Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear.

A.howmuchB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon

（）11.Thereareabout______peopleinthehall.

A.twohundredofB.twohundredsC.hundredofD.twohundred

（）12.Whatshallwedoifit______tomorrow?

A.willrainB.rainC.rainsD.rained

（）13.—Lingling.YouhavecomebackfromBeijing.Haveyoutakenanyphotos?

—Yes,I’ll____tomorrow.

A.showthemtoyouB.showyouthem

C.showyoutothemD.showittoyou

（）14.Twoofthemarehere.Butwhereare________students?

A.theotherB.othersC.theothersD.another

（）15.Mymother’snewhairstylemakesher______muchyounger.

A.looksB.lookC.tolookD.looking

（）16.–Howabout_____outforsomecoffee?

-sorry.Ihaveabadheadachetoday.

A.goB.goingC.togoD.goes

（）17.Ourlifewillbealot_________thanitisnow.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

（）18.-________you_____yourhomeworkyet?

-Yes,I___itamomentago.

A.Did,do,finishedB.Have,done,finished

C.Have,done,havefinishedD.will,do,finish

（）19.It’spolite______“Thankyou”whenyoureceivesomethingfromsomeone.

A.tosayB.sayC.sayingD.says

（）20.Mymother____cookingwhenIgothomeyesterdayafternoon.

A.werecookingB.hascookedC.cookedD.wascooking

二．完形填空（10分）

Beethoven,acomposer,wasfamousallovertheworld.HewasborninBonn,Germany21_December17th,1770.Hisfatherwasasinger,soBeethoven’sfirst22onthepianoandtheviolinwerefromhisfather.Helearnedsofast.Hecouldgiveaconcert23hewassmall.

In1792BeethovenwenttoVienna.Andhepreferred24inthecountrysideinsummer25hecouldenjoythepeaceful（宁静的）lifethere.Hecomposed（创作）mostofhismusicinViennaand26leftthere.

Beethovenwaspoorallhislife.Asamusician,hewasn’t27.Hebegantolosehishearing（听力）around1800.However,hedidn’t28composingmusic.LaterhewrotehisNinthSymphony（第九交响曲）andsome29pianosonatas.TheMoonlightSonata（奏鸣曲）isoneofthem.He30onMarch26,1827.

（）21.A.inB.atC.onD.of

（）22.A.musicB.jazzC.lessonsD.class

（）23.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.why

（）24.A.stayB.stayedC.tostsyD.stays

（）25.A.soB.becauseC.orD.but

（）26.A.neverB.noC.allD.not

（）27.A.excellentB.goodC.luckyD.unlucky（）28.A.keepB.goonC.stopD.stopto

（）29.A.moreB.manyC.muchD.his

（）29.A.dieB.diedC.diesD.dead

三．阅读理解（20分）

A

FranzSchubertwasafamousmusicianintheworld.Buthelivedaveryhardlifeandoftengothungrywhenhewasyoung.Onedayhewentintoasmallrestaurant,hopinghemightmeetsomefriendsthere.Helookedaroundbutfoundnobodyhecouldborrowanymoneyfrom.Thenhiseyesfellonapaperononeofthetables.Initwasashortpoem.Hereadthepoem.Hewroteapieceofmusicforthepoemandtookhiswork（作品）totheowneroftherestaurant.Heonlyhadadishofbeefandpotatoesforit.Thirtyyearsafterhisdeath,thisManuscriptbySchubertwasworthabout40,000francs.ItwashisfamousBerceuse（《摇篮曲》）.

（）31.FranzSchubertwas_______.

A.awriterB.ateacherC.arestaurantownerD.amusician

（）32.Thisstorytellsus_________.

A.whathappenedtoSchubertoneday

B.Schubertmadealotofmoney

C.Berceusewassoldatlast

D.Schubertbecamearichman

（）33.Theunderlinedword“manuscript”means_____inChinese.

A.诗报B.散文C.手稿D.油画

（）34.Thewriterofthestorythought________.

A.therestaurantownerhadpity（同情）onthemusician.

B.therestaurantownershouldgivemoretothemusician

C.themanuscriptwasjustworthadishofbeefandpotatoes

D.therestaurantownerdidn’tlikemusicatall

（）35.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“___________”.

A.TheHardLifeofFranzSchubert

B.FranzSchubert,aMusician

C.FranzSchubertandBerceuse

B

Itiseasiertogodownahillthanupit,soitiseasiertofallintobadhabits（习惯）thanintogoodones.

Badhabitsdonotcomesuddenly.Theycomelittlebylittlewhilepeopledonotnoticetheirdanger（危险）.Someschoolboysfirstpickupbadhabitsinschoolsandonthestreets.Whentheycannotfinishtheirlessons,theycopyfromtheirclassmates.Thentheydon’tdohomeworkbythemselves.Thentheyfailintheexams.Andtheylosetheirinterestsintheirstudies.Iftheyseeotherboyssmoking,theyalsowanttolearntosmoke.Whentheygetolder,thehabitsbecomesostrongthattheycannevergetridofthem.Andsmokingisharmfultotheirhealth.

Hownecessary（必要）itisthatwegetridofabadhabitattheverybeginning!

（）36.Badhabitscome___________.

A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.easilyD.quietlyandslowly

（）37.Someschoolboysfirstpickuplittlebadhabits__________.

A.whentheywerebornB.onlyinclass

C.inschoolsandonthestreetsD.athome

（）38.Theunderlinedphrase“getridof”means___________.

A.gettoB.putonC.giveupD.pickup

（）39.Whentheygrowup,__________.

A.badhabitswillbecomesmaller

B.badhabitswillleave

C.theirparentswillleavethem

D.badhabitswillbecomeverystrong

（）40.Smokingis___________.

A.abadhabitB.agoodhabit

C.goodforsomepeopleD.harmfultosomepeople

C

Whenyoujump,gravity（重力）pullsyoudown.Whenyouthrowaballup,gravitypullsitdown.Whenyousit,gravityholdsyoudown.Whenyouliedown,gravityholdsyoutothebed.

Weknowgravityiseverywhereeventhoughwecan’tseeit.Weknowitpullsoneverystone,everydropofwater.Itpullsoneverything.

Gravityoftheearthpullseverythingtowardsthecentreoftheearth.Youknowthiswhenyoutrytoliftaheavystone.Gravitypullsitdown.Themorethestoneweighs,themorethegravitationforcepullsonit.Toliftupastone,youmustpullitupharderthangravitypullsitdown.

Theearthhasgravityandthemoonalsohasgravity.Themoonhaslessgravitythantheearth.Thismeansthatthemoon’sgravitydoesnotpullashardastheearth’sgravity.

Doyouweigh60kilograms?

Thatmeansthepulloftheearth’sgravityonyouis60kilograms.Ifyouwereonthemoon,youwouldweighonly10kilograms.

（）41.Gravity____________.

A.iseverywhereB.canbeseeneverywhere

C.pushesoneverythingD.pullsoneverythinghighup

（）42.Youcan’tliftupabigstonebecause__________.

A.youaresickB.youdon’tknowhowtodoit

C.youarenotstrongenoughtoovercomethegravity

D.thegravityonthestoneismorethanthatonyou

（）43.Ifyouweight50kilograms,thatmeans__________.

A.youcanliftupthingsweighing50kilograms

B.theearth’sgravitationalforceonyouis50kilograms.

C.Youcanliftupthingsheavierthan50kilograms

D.Theearth’sgravityonyouislessthan50kilograms

（）44.Ifyourschoolbagweighstwokilogramsonthemoon,itweighs_______kilogramsontheearth.

A.40B.60C.10D.12

（）45.Themoonhas___________.

A.nogravityB.moregravitythantheearth

C.lessgravitythantheearthD.asmuchgravityastheearth

D

Airisallaroundus.Atthetimeweareborn，airisarounduseverywhere.Weliveinair．

Alllivingthingsneedair.Livingthingscannotlivewithoutair.Wecanlivewithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan'tliveafewminuteswithoutair.Whenweareworking,weneedmoreair.Whenwearesleeping,weneedlessair．

Weliveinairbutwecannotseeit．Wecanonlyfeelit.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving．Movingairiscalledwind．Howcanyoumakeairmove?

Hereisoneway．Takeanopenbookinyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel?

Itisair．

（）46.Whereisair?

A.It'sonthetable．B.It'sallaroundus．

C.It'snearus．D.It'snothere．

（）47.Whatdoalllivingthingneed?

A.WindB.ClothesC.AirD.Food．

（）48.Movingairiscalled________

A.windB.rainC.snowD.cloud

（）49.Whendoweneedmoreair?

A.Sleeping．B.Sitting．C.WorkingD.Standing．

（）50.Whatdoestheword“less”inthepassagemean?

A.较少B.少量C.大量D.更多

四.用所给单词的正确形式填空（10分）

51.WhenyoubegintolearnEnglish,youshouldtryto______（spell）thewordsbyyourself.

52.—IhopeIcantravelaroundtheworldoneday.

—Itsounds__________（wonderfully）

53.—MyparentshavegonetoJinanon_____________（busy）today.

—Don’tworry.Comeovertomyhousefordinner!

54.Weshouldspendhalfanhour__________（read）Englishinthemorning.

55.Langlangisa_________（success）pianist.

56.MissZhangspeakstofastforme___________（understand）

57.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—__________（not）much,onlymyhomework.

58.Thisseatis________（comfortable）thanthatone.

59.Iheardshehadanaccidentonherwaytoschool.__________（luck）,shedidn’thurtherself.

60.Don’tbenervous（紧张的）.Make___________（your）athome.

五.请根据要求填空（15分）

（A）选词填空

Lotsofchildreninthecountrysidehav