高考英语 阅读理解精英训练题17文档格式.docx

高考英语 阅读理解精英训练题17文档格式.docx

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ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.

Thesamepunishmentapplicestofailingtoprovidespeciments（样本）farbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.

Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffebce.Bearesponsible,driver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.

56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_____________.

A.theintroductionsofdrivingskillsB.thedangagaofdrinkingtoyourbody

C.theeffectofdrinkingondrivingD.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed

57.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“________”.

A.alcoholB.absorptionC.bloodD.process

58WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.

B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.

C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebody.

D.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofbreathisbelowthedrinklimit

59.Adrivesuspecedofdrinkdriving_________.

A.Shouldprovidespecimensfortesting.

B.beforbiddentodrivefor3years

C.Willbepunishedfor10driving-offencepoints

D.ShouldpayamaximumfineofHK＄25,000

【答案】CDBA

第三部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2012·

河北普通高中教学质检）

ThankyouforyourinterestinvolunteeringwiththeCityofMelbourne'

stourismprogram.

Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthenextrecruitmentsession，pleaseemailtourism@melbourne.vic.gov.au.

VolunteeringwithTourismMelbourne

VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne'

stourismservices.TheyprovideinformationonMelbourneforaroundtwomillionvisitorseachyear.TheirloveandknowledgeofthecityandVictoriaaddtoMelbourne'

sreputationasafriendly，welcomingandculturallyvibrant（有活力的）city.

TheCityofMelbourne'

stourismbranchgenerallyconductstwovolunteerrecruitmentintakeseachyearforthefollowingtourismprograms：

·

CityAmbassadors

MelbourneVisitorBoothatBourkeStreetMall

MelbourneVisitorCentreatFederationSquare

MelbourneGreeterService

Placesarelimitedandpotentialvolunteersmustparticipateinaselectionprocessbasedonthefollowingcriteria.Volunteersmustbe：

passionateaboutMelbourne

customerservicefocused

familiarwithcomputer

availableforonefourhourshift（eithermorningorafternoon）eachweekforaminimumofoneyear

teamplayerswholovemeetingpeople

abletodemonstrateacommitmenttotheCityofMelbourne'

svalues（asoutlinedintheonlineapplication）

Moreinformation

Tofindoutmoreaboutbecomingavolunteer，contactusonlineorphonetheCityofMelbourne'

sVolunteerProjectOfficer，TourismMelbourneon（03）96589658.

Forothervolunteeringopportunities，seenationalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteGoVolunteer.

56．Wherewillyoumostprobablyreadtheabovepassage?

A．Inclassifiedtourismadvertisements.B．Inaradioreportofatourismprogram.

C．Inabookreviewaboutvolunteering.D．Onalocalgovernmentwebsite.

57．WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthequalificationsforavolunteer?

A．Owningadriver'

slicense.B．Enjoyingmeetingpeople.

C．Havingcomputerskills.D．Afourhourshifteachweek.

58．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A．theprogram'

srecruitmenttakesplaceeverytwoyears

B．GoVolunteeroffersinformationaboutMelbourne'

svolunteerprogram

C．ifyouknowMelbournewell，you'

resuretobeadmittedasatourismvolunteer

D．eventhoughyou'

reinterestedintheprogram，youcan'

tbeitsmemberrightnow

59．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．DoesVolunteeringPayBack?

B．WelcometotheCityofMelbourne!

C．TourismVolunteerProgramD．InterestandTourismVolunteering

56．D　结合第二段后半部分中的“...pleaseemailtourism@melbourne.vic.gov.au.”（gov是government的缩写）和最后一段后半部分中的内容可推测上述文章最可能出自当地的政府网站。

57．A　由Volunteersmustbe后面的六个标准可知B、C、D三项均是志愿者必须具备的资格。

文章中没有提到成为志愿者的资格之一是拥有驾驶执照。

58．D　根据第二段中的“Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthenextrecruitmentsession...”可知本文叙述的是下一次征募志愿者的相关内容，由此可推断D项正确。

59．C　文章第一段开门见山地点明了本文的中心话题，所以C项最能概括文章大意。

**************************************************************结束

FormerIrishPresidentMaryRobinsonwasjustmakingapoliteconversationwithanEthiopian（埃塞俄比亚的）teenageraboutherweddingday.The16yearoldhadalreadybeenmarriedforayear.“Shelookedatmewiththesaddesteyesandsaid，‘Ihadtodropoutofschool，’”Robinsonsaidinatelephoneinterview.“Thatconveyedtomethereality，”saidRobinson，thefirstwomantoserveasIreland'

sPresidentandformerU．N.HighCommissionerforHumanRights.“Herlife，asfarassheisconcerned，hadmoreorlessended.”

Robinsonsaidkeepinggirlsinschoolwasoneofthemostimportantthingspolicymakerscoulddotoaddressthecomingchallengesofaneverincreasingpopulation，predictedbytheUnitedNationstoreach7billionsoon.“Europeancountriesareconcernedaboutagingpopulations，butthisismuchlessofanissuethanthehugenumberofpeoplewhichwearegoingtoseeoverthenext40yearswhenthepopulationgoesfrom7billionto9billion，”shesaid.“Almostallofthatincreasewillbeinpoordevelopingcountries，sothatwehaveaverybigchallenge.”

FamilyplanningexpertsworryinparticularaboutthefuturepopulationexplosioninSubSaharanAfrica.InMay，theUnitedNationsprojectedtheworldpopulationwouldreach9.3billionin2050and10.1billionby2100.MuchofthatgrowthwillcomefromAfrica，wherethepopulationisgrowingat2.3percentayear—morethandoubleAsia'

s1percentgrowthrate.Ifthatratestaysconsistent，whichisnotcertain，Africa'

spopulationwillreach3.6billionby2100fromthepresent1billion.

JoelCohen，aprofessorofpopulationstudiesatRockefellerUniversityandColumbiaUniversityinNewYork，saiduniversalsecondaryeducationofferedawaytoreducepopulationinhighbirthrateregions.Inadditiontoprovidinginformationaboutbirthcontrol，asecondaryeducationteacheswomentoreducetheirownfertility，improvethehealthoftheirchildrenandallowsthemtomovefromamindsetofhavingmanychildreninthehopethatsomewillsurvivetoimprovethequalityofeachchild'

slife，CohenwroteinthejournalNature.

60．Inthefirstparagraph，theauthorintroduceshistopicby______.

A．givinganexampleB．explainingtheauthor'

sopinions

C．describingthepooreducationsystemD．comingstraighttothetopic

61．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．RobinsonishappyaftertalkingtotheEthiopiangirl.

B．Robinsonisasuccessfulexpertinpopulationstudies.

C．Robinsonisworriedaboutthepopulationgrowth.

D．Robinsonencouragesfemaleeducation.

62．WhatisJoelCohen'

sviewaboutsecondaryeducation?

A．Itprovidesbasicknowledgeofhealth.

B．Itreducesagingpopulation.

C．Itmakespeoplepaymoreattentiontoeducation.

D．Itcanchangepeople'

sparentingideas.

63．Accordingtothepassage，themostimportantwaytocontrolhighpopulationgrowthis______.

A．letgirlsgoawayfromAfricaB．keepgirlsinschool

C．letyounggirlsremainsingleD．keepgirlsinfamilies

60．A　在本段中，作者以爱尔兰前总统与埃塞俄比亚的一位已婚少女的交谈为例引入话题，所以A项正确。

61．C　第二段引号中的内容提到“欧洲国家担心出现人口老龄化问题，但与人口快速增长相比，这算不了什么。

几乎所有的人口增长都发生在发展中国家，这将是一个巨大的挑战”。

由此可推断她担心的是人口增长问题。

62．D　由最后一段的最后一句可知，JoelCohen在《自然》杂志中写到中学教育可以改变人们的育儿理念。

63．B　根据第二段第一句前半部分中的内容可知，控制人口快速增长的最重要的方式之一是让女孩儿上学。

**********************************************************结束

长春第一次调研）

Fromnowon，neverspendyourprecioustimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.Instead，realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.

Theseeds，andthepowertogrowthem，arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated：

thehumanmind.Successisachoicebutnotachance.Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.

Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourselfconfidence.Yourlevelofselfconfidenceisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontroloveryourself，andthusoveryourlife.Peoplewithlowselfconfidencearepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower，orresponsibilityfortheirlives.Theyareleavestossed（摇摆）bythewinds.

Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.Ifwecanidentifythecau