福建省南安市学年高一英语月考试题.docx
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福建省南安市学年高一英语月考试题
福建省南安市2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’tknowMike.B.Mikeisnolongerhergoodfriend.
C.Mikeisnowhergoodfriend.
2.Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Shecan’tfindherchild.B.Shelosthercellphone.C.Shemissedherbus.
3.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Shewillhelpputoutthefire.B.Shewilllookforadoctor.C.Shewillcallthepolice.
4.Whenwasthepianobought?
A.Lastmonth.B.Lastyear.C.Lastweek.
5.Whywon’tthetwospeakersgotothefilm?
A.Itisgoingtorain.B.Thefilmisnotinteresting.C.Thewomanistootired.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Attherailwaystation.B.Atahotel.C.Inanoffice.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Hewantstohaveatalkwiththewoman.B.Hewantstositforarest.
C.Hewantstobuysomefruit.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Heroffice.B.Herschool.C.Theairport.
9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Thatshewillbelateforschool.B.Thatshewillmissherplane.
C.Thatshewon’tbeabletocatchhertrain.
10.Whendoesthedriverthinktheywillgetthere?
A.Atabout9:
50.B.Atabout10:
15.C.Atabout9:
45.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdidthetwospeakersdoyesterdayafternoon?
A.Theywenttoseeafilm.B.Theyhadafootballmatch.C.Theywatchedafootballmatch.
12.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterdayafternoon?
A.Shefelloffherbike.B.Shelostherbike.C.Shehurtherarms.
13.Whendidthematchbegin?
A.At3:
00pm.B.At2:
30pm.C.At3:
20pm.
请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.
15.Whoisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?
A.MrGreen.B.MrSmith.C.MrsSmith.
16.Whomwillthewomangotothepartywith?
A.Hersister.B.Herbrother.C.Herhusband.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesSantaClausdoonChristmasEve?
A.Hegivesmoneytopoorpeople.B.Hebringsgiftstochildren.
C.Hehelpspeoplewiththeirhousework.
18.HowisSantaClaususuallydressed?
A.Inred.B.Inblack.C.Inwhite.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutSaintNicholas?
A.HelivedinBritain.B.Hewasfromapoorfamily.C.Hewantedtohelppoorpeople.
20.WhydidNicholasclimbontotherooftogivemoneytopoorpeople?
A.Hedidn’twantpeopletoknowaboutit.B.Hisfatherdidn’twanthimtohelpothers.
C.Hewantedtoshowhisabilitytofly.
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inthepast,whenpeoplehadproblems,theywenttotheirfamiliesorfriendstogetadvice.Todayitispossibletogetadvicefromradioshows,TVprogrammesandtelephonehotlines,too.Ahotlineisatelephonelinethatoffersadirectwayofgettingintouchwithadvisers.Mosthotlinesarecompletelyanonymous—callersdonothavetosaytheirnamesortelephonenumbers.Mosthotlinesareusuallyfree,too.Callersdonothavetopayfortheadviceorthephonecalls—evenifthecallsarelongdistance.Atsomehotlines,theadvisersarevolunteers.Otherhotlinespaytheiradvisersfortheirwork.Usuallytheadvisersarefull-jobpeoplewithyearsofeducationandexperience,butsometimes,theadvisershaveonlytakenashortclassbeforestartingtoworkonthehotline.Alltheadviserslistentopeopleandhelpthemsolvetheirproblems.
21.Ahotlineisatelephoneline_____.
A.thatishotB.throughwhichpeoplegetadvice
C.whosenumbernooneknowsD.throughwhichcallerstakeashortclass
22.Whenpeoplecallthehotlineadvisers,they_____.
A.oftengivetheirnamesandtelephonenumbers
B.generallyhavetopayforthelongdistancecalls
C.usuallypaynothingformostofthecallsandadvice
D.alwaystrytogetintouchwiththevolunteeradvisers
23.Theadvisersworkingathotlines_____.
A.arenotallpaidB.areallvolunteers
C.allhaveyearsofeducationandexperienceD.haveallbeentrainedforashorttime
B
Ifyouarelikemillionsofotherpeopleintheworld,youprobablywanttoliveahealthylife.Whilemanypeopleareabletoachieve(达到)thislifestyle,thereareevenmorethatarelookingforwaystoimprovetheirhealth.Hereare5tipstohelpyou.
1.Healthydiet
Thefoodyoueatplaysahugeroleinwhattypeoflifestyleyoulive.Ifyouareeatingfastfoodeveryday,you’reclearlynothavingthebestdiet.Youshouldeatvegetables,fruit,breadaswellasmeatandfish,andevensomesnackfoodsonceinawhile.
2.Water
Drinkplentyofwatereverydayanditisgoodforyourhealth.Usuallyyouneedtodrink8-10glassesofwateraday.
3.Exercise
Takesomeexerciseeveryday.Youcantakeawalk,playballswithyourfriendsorschoolmates,orrideabike.Exerciseisanecessarypartofahealthylifestyle.
4.Havefun
Gettingoutandhavingfuniscrucialbecauseithelpsletoutthemanystressesthatarebottledupovertheday.Goouttoamoviewithyourfriendsonceinawhile.Gototheparkandenjoyanicesunnyday.Orifyouwantmorerelaxation,taketimeawayfromyourbusyschedule(日程表)toliedownandreadabook.
5.Sleep
Withoutenoughsleep,ourimmunesystem(免疫系统)willbedifficulttogetthroughtheday.Gettingagoodnight’ssleepcanmakemuchdifferenceinhowyoufeelandhowmuchyoucandothenextday.
24.AhealthydietincludesallofthefollowingEXCEPT_____.
A.vegetablesandfruitB.breadandfish
C.snackfoodssometimesD.fastfoodveryoften
25.Theunderlinedword“crucial”(inPoint4)probablymeans“_____”.
A.importantB.InterestingC.relaxingD.useless
26.Thispassageismostprobablyintendedfor_____.
A.childrenB.adultsC.parentsD.theyoungandold
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whatisahealthylife?
B.Don’twasteyourlife
C.5tipstoahealthylifestyleD.Healthydiet
C
Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Sure,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.
Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeantheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.
Thereismoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeoplewhodon’thavefriends.Why?
Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.
28.Thefirstparagraphtellsus______.
A.whatisthefeelingofhavingnofriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundus
C.makingfriendsisaneedinpeople’slifeD.weneedtobealoneinourlife
29.WhichofthefollowingplacesisNOTnamedafterpeopleaccordingtothepassage?
A.Atown.B.Aroom.C.Aschool.D.Alibrary.
30.Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?
A.Theyfeelhappierandhealthier.B.Theyknowmoreaboutfriendship.
C.Theytakelesscareofthemselves.D.Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.
31.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriends
C.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplace
D
In1939twobrothers,MacandDickMcDonald,startedadrive-inrestaurantinSanBernadino,California.Theycarefullychoseabusycornerfortheirlocation.Theyhadruntheirownbusinessesforyears,firstatheater,thenabarbecue(烤肉)restaurant,thenanotherdrive-in.Butintheirnewoperation,theyofferedanew,shortenedmenu:
Frenchfries,hamburgers,andsodas.Tothissmallselectiontheyaddedonenewidea:
quickservice,nowaitersorwaitresses,andnotips.
Theirhamburgerssoldforfifteencents.Cheesewasanotherfourcents.TheirFrenchfriesandhamburgershadaremarkableuniformity(一致性),forthebrothershaddevelopedastrictroutine(程序)forthepreparationoftheirfood,andtheyinsistedontheircooks’stickingtotheirroutine.Theirnewdrive-inbecamesurprisinglypopular,particularlyforlunch.Peopledroveupbythehundredsduringthebusynoontime.Theself-servicerestaurantwassopopularthatthebrothershadallowedtencopiesoftheirrestauranttobeopened.TheywerecontentwiththismodestsuccessuntiltheymetRayKroc.
KrocwasasalesmanwhomettheMcDonaldbrothersin1954,whenhewassellingmilkshake-mixingmachines.Hequicklysawthespecialattractionofthebrothers’fast-foodrestaurantsandboughttherighttofranchise(特许经营)othercopiesoftheirrestaurants.Theagreementincludedtherighttoduplicate(复制)themenu,theequipment,eventheirredandwhitebuildingswiththegoldenarches(拱门).
TodayMcDonald’sisreallyahouseholdname.In1976,McDonald’shadover$lbillionintotalsales.Itsfirsttwenty-twoyearsisoneofthemostsurprisingsuccessstoriesinmodernAmericanbusinesshistory.
32.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.
A.thedevelopmentoffastfoodservices
B.howMcDonald’sbecameabillion-dollarb