届上海市浦东新区高三下学期第二次模拟英语解析版 听力.docx
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届上海市浦东新区高三下学期第二次模拟英语解析版听力
浦东新区2020学年度第二学期高中教学质量检测
高三英语试卷
{满分:
150(本卷不含口试10分)完卷时间:
120分钟}
第一卷(90分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Travelagentandcustomer.D.Managerandofficeworker.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W:
Mr.Watson,Iwonderwhetherit’spossibleformetotakeavacationearlynextmonth.
M:
Haveyoufilledoutarequestform?
Q:
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Acollegecampus.B.Abeautifulpark.
C.Anartmuseum.D.Anarchitecturalexhibition.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Wow,Idolikethiscampus.Allthetrees,lawns,andtheoldbuildings.It’sreallybeautiful.
M:
Itsureis.Thearchitectureofthesebuildingswaspopularinthe18thcenturyhere.
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Howmuchdidthefoundationgiveaccordingtothiswoman’sfriend?
A.$10,000.B.$30,000.C.$20,000.D.$5,000.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Iheardthefoundationgavethecommunity$10,000toimprovethelibrary.
W:
$10,000?
Theygavetwicethatamount!
Myfriendtoldmeallaboutit.She’sbeenworkingtherefortwentyyears.
Q:
Howmuchdidthefoundationgiveaccordingtothiswoman’sfriend?
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
WhatisMr.Kane?
A.Deliveryman.B.Postman.C.Secretary.D.Salesman.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hello,Mr.Kane!
Haveyougotourpost?
I’vebeenwaitingforanimportantletter.
M:
Oh,nodeliveriestoday.It’smydayoff.
Q:
WhatisMr.Kane?
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanhatestolendhistoolstootherpeople.
B.Themanhasn’tfinishedworkingonthebookshelf.
C.Thetoolshavealreadybeenreturnedtothewoman.
D.Thetoolsthemanborrowedfromthewomanaremissing.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W:
Simon,oh,well,couldyoureturnthetoolsIlendyouforbuildingthebookshelflastmonth?
M:
Oh,Ihatetotellyouthis,butIcan’tfindthem.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.He’sbeentoSeattlemanytimes.B.Hehaschairedalotofconferences.
C.Heholdsahighpositioninhiscompany.D.HelivedinSeattleformanyyears.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
BobsaidthatSeattleisagreatplaceforconferences.
M:
Heiscertainlyinthepositiontomakethatcomment.Hehasbeentheresooften.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheknowstheguywhowillgivethelecture.
B.Shethinksthelecturemightbeinformative.
C.Shewantstoaddsomethingtoherlecture.
D.She’llfinishherreportthisweekend.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Iheardthattheguytodeliverthelecturethisweekendspentayearlivingintherainforest.
W:
Great,Iamdoingareportontherainforest.MaybeIcangetsomenewinformation.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanagreestohisdaughter’schoice.
B.Themandoesn’tthinkhisdaughterwillsucceed.
C.Themaninsiststhathisdaughtershouldpursueherstudiesinscience.
D.Themanadviseshisdaughtertothinkcarefully.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】W:
Daddy,Ihavedecidedtogiveupscienceandgotobusinessschool.
M:
Well,Ishouldwarnyouthatnoteveryonewillmakeasuccessfulmanager.Thinkbeforeyouleap.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thecinemaissomedistanceawayfromwheretheyare.
B.Hewouldliketoreadthefilmreviewinthenewspaper.
C.Theyshouldwaittoseethemovieatalatertime.
D.He’llfindhiswaytothecinema.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
IjustreadinthenewspaperthatHiMomisthisyear’sgreatesthit.Whydon’twegoandseeitattheGrandCinema?
M:
Don’tyouthinkthatcinemaisalittleoutoftheway?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
A.Mikehasforgottenhisbooksamilliontimes.
B.Mikeshouldgiveheradollareachtimehelostsomething.
C.Mikewaslyingaboutwhyhedidn’tgooverhislessons.
D.Mikeshouldhavetakenhisnotebookhome.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Mikeforgottotakehisnotebookhome.That’swhyhefailedtogooverhislessons.
W:
Comeon!
Doyoureallybelievethat?
IfIhadadollareachtimehelostsomethingimportantatschool,I’dbeamillionaire.
Q:
Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
SectionB(15分)
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillhearashortpassageandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassageandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.Whyissoundimportantforoceananimals?
)
A.Becausetheytrackhumanactivitiesthroughtheagencyofsound.
B.Becausesoundhelpsthemlocatefoodandavoiddanger.
C.Becausetheyusesoundtostayawayfromoffshoreconstruction.
D.Becausetheytakeadvantageofsoundtofindlivingcreatures.
12.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnotachallengefacingtheoceans?
A.Noisepollution.B.Plastics.C.Overfishing.D.Lightpollution.
13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Humansaremakingoceanstoonoisy.
B.Maskingisahelpfultotheexistenceofmarineanimals.
C.Soundtravelsveryfarunderwater.
D.Noisefromhumansthreatensmarineanimals.
【答案】11.B12.D13.D
【解析】
【原文】Humanactivityischangingthesurfaceandtemperatureoftheplanet.ButnewresearchshowsitisalsochangingthesoundoftheEarth'soceansandseas.
Scientistssaythechangesinthesoundsofouroceans,seas,andotherwaterwaysaffectmanymarineanimals--fromverysmallshrimptohugewhales.
Soundtravelsveryfarunderwater.Forfish,soundisprobablyabetterwaytosensetheirenvironmentthanlight.Soundshelpfishandothermarineanimalssurvive.Theyusesoundstocommunicatewitheachother.Soundsalsohelpsomeoceananimalsfindfoodandavoidtheirhunters.
However,increasednoisefromhumansismakingitharderfortheseanimalstoheareachother.Thenoiseiscomingfromshippingtraffic,motorizedfishingships,underwateroilandgasexploration,offshoreconstruction,andothernoisyhumanactivities.
Formanymarinespecies,theirattemptstocommunicatearebeingmaskedbysoundsthathumanshaveintroduced.Maskinghappenswhenoneormorenoisesinthewaterblocksoundimportanttoamarineanimal’sexistence.
Whenpeoplethinkofthreatsfacingtheocean,weoftenthinkofclimatechange,plastics,andoverfishing.Butnoisepollutionisanotheressentialthingweneedtobemonitoring.
Questions:
11.Whyissoundimportantforoceananimals?
)
12.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnotachallengefacingtheoceans?
13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.Whatelsedoplantsofferbesidesbeauty?
A.Therewardsoftakingcareoflivingthings.
B.Thechancestodevelopnewfarmingtechnologies.
C.Theopportunitiestohaveanothersourceofincome.
D.Theexperienceofaharshandunsettlingwinter.
15.Whichproducttendstosellbetterduetotheriseinindoorgardening?
A.Mushrooms.B.Windows.C.Tomatoes.D.Growinglights.
16.Whydidtheseedcompanysuspendordersfromhomegardeners?
A.BecausesomeofitsemployeescamedownwithCovid-19.
B.Becauseplantingonsocialmedialhasgoneviral.
C.Becausethegrowingdemandsforseedscouldn’tbesatisfied.
D.Becausetheriseofindoorgardeninghaddrivenupoperationalcosts.
【答案】14.A15.D16.C
【解析】
【原文】Lastyear,manypeopleacrosstheworldlookedtotheirgardenstofindenjoymentandpeaceduringthecoronavirusoutbreak.
Gardenswereestablishedincommunitiesandhomeswithvegetables,flowersandmanyotherdifferentkindsofplants.Millionsofpeoplefoundhappiness,releaseandasenseofsafetywiththeirhandsinthedirt.
Houseplantsarehotnowandsocialmediaisfullofplantphotos.Hereisalookatsomepossiblewaystoenjoygardeningindoors.
Newtechnologiesmakeiteasiertogrowplantsanywhereindoors,withorwithoutsoil.Theplantsoffernotonlybeauty,buttherewardsofcaringforlivingthingsandseeingthemgrow.
Indoorvegetablegardening,too,hasbecomeespeciallypopularbothasafoodsourceandasafamilyactivity.Forexample,small,containedgardenscanbeboughtandplacednexttothewindow.Mushroomscanbegrowninacardboardboxortomatoescaneasilybegrowninabottle.
Ariseinindoorgardeninghasdrivenupsalesforgreenhouses,growinglightsandseeds.OneseedcompanyinthenortheasternstateofMaine,Johnny’sSelectedSeeds,recentlysuspendedordersfromhomegardenerstemporarily.Itsaidthatthelargenumberofordersitwasreceivingcouldnotbeeffectivelyfilled.
Thegardencanbeametaphorforpeace,safety,successandcalm.Notabadplaceforthemind’seyetorest,especiallyinthismostunsettlingofwinters.
Questions:
14.Whatelsedoplantsofferbesidesbeauty?
15.Whichproducttendstosellbetterduetotheriseinindoorgardening?
16.Whydidtheseedcompanysuspendordersfromhomegardeners?
听下面一段较长对话,