最新全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷七含答案.docx
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最新全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷七含答案
2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(七)
1、TheWelcombeHotel
Location
LessthantwomilesfromStratford-upon-Avon,ittakesseveralminutestowalkthroughtheWelcombeHillsandtheCloptonLocalNatureReservetoreachthetownonfoot.Besidesthetowncentertouristattractions,theBritishMotorMuseum,WarwickCastleandWarwickRacecourseareallwithina15-minutedrive.
Service&facilities(设施)
Thereseemtobeprofessionalstaffeverywherereadytoassist.Roomserviceis24hoursaday.Besidesthemodernspafacilities,tenniscourtsandthegolfcourse,thereare11meetingrooms,suitestoaccommodateweddingsandfunctions,andbusinessservicesarealsoprovided.
Food&drink
MealsareservedintheTrevelyanRestaurant.Dinnerisafixedpricemenu:
₤28fortwocoursesor₤35forthree,withachoiceoffourstarters,sevenmaincoursesandfivedesserts.DishesofBritishandclassicFrenchcuisinearethoughtfullypresented.Wineisavailablebytheglassfor₤4.95.Breakfast(₤14.95forroom-onlyguests)isservedincludingachoiceofhotdishestogetherwithhomemadebread,cheesesandhams,freshfruitandjuices.
Valueformoney
Year-roundratesstartfrom₤99forastandarddoubleroom,notincludingbreakfast.Freeprivatehotelparking,useofspaandWi-Fi.
Roomsforguestswithdisabilities
Room14hasafullyassistedbathroomandroom7hasawalk-inshowerbutnoassistedhandles.Justrememberbothofthemareonthegroundfloor.TheHamletApartmentissinglestoreyandfeaturesawetroom.
Familyfriendly
Thereare20familyroomslikeRoom15onthethirdfloorandRoom8onthesecondfloorandachildren'smenuintherestaurant.Theswimmingpoolhasspecificfamilyhours,andthecountryparkisperfectforlettingoffsomesteam.
1.WhichofthefollowingplacesisthenearesttotheWelcombeHotel?
A.WarwickCastle.
B.TheBritishMotorMuseum.
C.WarwickRacecourse.
D.TheCloptonLocalNatureReserve.
2.Ifacouplewantsthreecoursesandtwoglassesofwine,howmuchshouldtheypay?
A.£32.95.
B.£37.9.
C.£44.9.
D.£49.95.
3.WhatdoweknowabouttheWelcombeHotelfromthetext?
A.Itchargeslessthanotherhotels.
B.Itprovidesmealswithoutalcohol.
C.Itchargesalittleforparkingprivatecars.
D.Itofferscomfortableservicestofamilies.
2、 Isdarkchocolatehealthy?
Yes,darkchocolatehascompounds(化合物)thatofferhealthbenefitsandcanbeenjoyedwithoutguilt,evenonadailybasis.Buttheamountmatters,sincetoomanybitescancontributetoextrafat,sugarandcaloriesandgetridofitshealthbenefits.
Darkchocolateisrichincocoa,whichcontainscompoundsknownasflavanols(黄烷醇).Athighlevels,cocoaflavanolshavebeenshowntohelplowerbloodpressureandtheriskofdiabetes.Darkchocolatehasthehighestamountofcocoaflavanols:
milkchocolatehaslens,andwhitechocolatehasnone.
Butwhilecocoaflavanolsindarkchocolatemakeitahealthfultreattheygiveitabiterflavor.Producersmayprocesschocolatetomakeitmoredelicious,butdoingsocanremovesomeofthesebeneficialcompounds,saidMattHartings,anAmericanprofessor.Inspiteofthis,darkchocolateisstillahealthierchoicethanmilkchocolate,whichtendstohavemoresugar.Additionally,cocoapowdercontainsminerals.Soyoucanenjoyapieceofdarkchocolateevenafterameal.Justkeepthefollowinginmind.
First,buychocolatethathasatleast60%cocoa."Generallyspeaking,thehigherthepercentage,themoreflavanols.Thesehigher-percentagechocolateshavetheaddedbenefitoverthelowerpercentagesandmilkandwhitechocolatesbecausetheycontainlesssugarandlessfat,”Hartingssaid.
Second,ifpossible,choosenaturalcocoaoverDutchprocessedcocoa,whichistreatedwithanalkali(碱).Thisgiveschocolateamilderflavorbutremoveshealthfulflavanols.
Andfinally,tokeepweightincheck,limitto30gramsofdarkchocolatedaily,orabout150calories.
1.Darkchocolateishealthymainlybecauseoftheexistenceof _______.
A.richminerals
B.lesssugar
C.cocoaflavanols
D.fewercalories
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treat”inParagraph3mean?
A.Somethingenjoyable.
B.Asalt-freediet.
C.Foodpaidbyothers.
D.Acureforanillness.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Cocoaflavanolsleadstohighbloodpressure.
B.Whitechocolateisgoodforhealth.
C.Onecanfeelfreetoeatdarkchocolate.
D.Alkalicanaffectflavanols’content.
4.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toshowhislovefordarkchocolate..
B.Topromotethesalesofchocolate.
C.Toprovidefactsaboutdarkchocolate.
D.Tomakeadistinctionamongchocolates.
3、 WhenColumbus“sailedtheoceanbluein1492”hewasn'tlookingforAmerica,hewassearchingforaroutefromSpaintoChina;Americajustgotintheway.
TheSpanishwereaftertherichesofAsia:
silk,dates,spices.UntillateradventuresdiscoveredhowtosailtotheFarEast,tradewithChinadependedontheSilkRoad.ThetradebetweenChinaandEuropebroughthugewealth,sotheSpanishhadastrongdesiretofindanewwaylotheEast.Eventuallyawayappeared;asseatrafficdevelopedfromthe17thcenturyonwards,theoverlandroutediminished.
NowChinaisseekingtorevive(复兴)theSilkRoadandispreparingtoinvest4trillionpoundsinnewroadstraillinks,oilpipelinesandotherbasicfacilities.Itishopedthatgoodscanbeshippedwestwardsbylandfarmorequicklyandeconomicallythanbysea.
Buttheplanisalsotoattractmoretourists.Actually,Chinadoesprettywellfortouristsalready;it’stheworld'sfourthmostvisitedcountry.TwocitiesBeijingandShanghaipossessthetourismbusiness,withsignificantinterestindestinationssuchasXi'anandChengdu.WhileBeijingismodern,citiessuchasLanzhouandDunhuanghaveonefootplantedfirmlyinoldChina.
OtherplacesfeaturedincludeXi'an,theformercapitalofChina,whereyoucancomefacetofacewiththeTerracottaArmybuilttoprotectChina'sfirstemperorintheafterlife.FromLanzhoutourmemberstakethetraintoJiayuguan,China’swesterngatewayandakeylocationontheSilkRoad.
Thereisalsoafour-daycoachjourneyalongtheoriginalSilkRoutethroughtheXinjiangregiontoKashgar.Alongtheway,atKurla,youcanvisittheruinsoftheIronFortress.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inParagraph2mean?
A.Discovered.
B.Disappeared.
C.Disturbed.
D.Displayed.
2.WhatisthepurposeofrevivingtheSilkRoad?
A.TorebuildtheruinsoftheIronFortress.
B.Toconstructnewroadsandotherbasicstructures.
C.Tomaketransportationwestwardsfasterandcheaper.
D.Todrawmoreinlandtourists'attentiontothewesterngateway.
3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSilkRoad?
A.Itisnothingbutatraderoute.
B.Itmaydestroysomecities'ancientstyle.
C.Itattractsforeigninvestmentof4trillion.
D.ItpromotesthetourismindustryofChina.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheCharmingoftheSilkRoad
B.TheFunctionoftheSilkRoad
C.TheOriginoftheSilkRoad
D.TheFutureoftheSilkRoad
4、 Longbeforeiphones,thecigarettewasthecompanionofchoiceforrestlessness.AndlongbeforeFacebookandWeChat,itwastobaccothatpromisedtobetteryoursociallife.Now,quittingsmartphoneshasbecomethenewquittingsmoking.
Ofcourse,technologydoesnotyellowyourteeth,causediseaseorleadtocancer.Butsomeindividualsaresoconcernedthatdeviceaddictionisdamagingtheirmentalhealth.Inordertoreducetheirdependence,eveninSiliconValley,peopleareturningoffthemessagesthatconstantlybuzzfortheirattention,banningsmartphonesfromthebedroomand,curiously,changingthecolorsontheirscreenstoalesstemptingscaleofgray.
Thebigtechcompanieswillhavetoworkouthowtorespondtothisnewgenerationofquitters.Facebookisthefirsttogopublicwithitsattempt,hopingitsrecentmovecanmakethesocialnetworkmorehomely.
Lastyearthetechindustrygotabadname—BigTech—withunfortunateechoes(共鸣)ofotherindustriesthathavefacedfierceopposition,includingBigTobacco.Likethem,thetechindustryhastoreduceconcernfromanewgenerationofactivistshareholders(股东)thatarequestioningitsroleintheworld.ThesecampaignsareneverasfierceasthosefacedbyBigTobacco.Inthe1990s,sociallyresponsibleinvestorsrefusedtoputmoneyintobaccostocks.
ItisfardifficultforinvestorstochallengeBigTechandhardtoseparatethegoodthesecompaniesdointheworld—connectingoldfriendsandgivingspaceforpeopletosharetheirideas—fromthebad.Inthemeantime,stoppingusingtechnologyremainsproblematic.InTheWorldWithoutMind:
TheExistentialThreatofBigTech,FranklinFoerarguesthattechshouldbeseeninasimilarwaytojunkfood:
aconveniencethatsomerejectformorecontinuingnutrition.
Soweneedtodomoretoturnthetide.Inthesamewaythatpublicserviceannouncementsmadesmokingaroundyourchildrentaboo(禁忌),wecanwarnparentsagainstlosingthemselvesintheirsmartphoneswhiletakingcareofkids.Wecanalsocreateno-smartphonezonesatdinner.Eventuallysmartphonescouldbebannedfromallpublicplacesandhelpusgiveourattentiontothepeoplearoundusinstead.
1.Howdidpeoplekeepcloserelationshipswithothersinthepast?
A.Bysmoking.
B.Bydrinking.
C.Byphoning
D.Bydiningout.
2.WhyisthetechindustrycalledBigTech?
A.Itplaysabadroleintheworld.
B.ItisasbigasBigTobacco.
C.Ithasanunfortunatename.
D.ItisagiantinSiliconValley.
3.WhatcanweinferfromFranklinFoer’sargumentaboutthetech?
A.Itpromotessocialdevelopment.
B.Itisstillfavoredbysomepeople