黄冈竞赛零距离湖北省黄冈市第二十五届初中语数英综合测评英语试题及参考答案.docx
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黄冈竞赛零距离湖北省黄冈市第二十五届初中语数英综合测评英语试题及参考答案
黄冈市第二十五届(20XX年)初中语、数、英综合能力测评
·英语试题
注意事项:
1、本试卷共12页,其中试题卷10页,答题卷2页。
2、答案必须写在答题卷上,交卷时只交答题卷。
3、本科测评时间为120分钟,卷面总分为100分。
PartOneListening(25%)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
听下面10段对话,每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inanoffice.
2.A.Great.B.Boring.C.Terrible.
3.A.Motherandchild.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
4.A.Atelephone.B.Acomputer.C.Alift.
5.A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.
6.A.Onthetable.B.Inthepocket.C.Inthebag.
7.A.Athome.B.Atthelibrary.C.Intown.
8.A.Pizza.B.Italiannoodles.C.Chicken.
9.A.Newspaper.B.Book.C.Magazine.
10.A.Onthe15th.B.Onthe16th.C.Onthe17th.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卷相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11、12两个小题。
11.A.Grammar.B.Newwords.C.Pronunciation.
12.A.Bylisteningtotapeseveryday.
B.Bywritingandlookingatthemattimes.
C.Bylistingandreadingaloud.
听下面一段对话,回答第13—15三个小题。
13.A.Shewantstobecomerich.B.Herfriendsallhavejobs.
C.Sheneedsmoremoneyforherself.
14.A.Shewon'thaveenoughtimeforherstudy.
B.Sheissolazythatshecandonothingwell.
C.She'llcomehomelateatnight.
15.A.Twiceaweek.B.Everyotherday.C.Onceaweek.
听下面一段对话,回答第16—18三个小题。
16.A.Hegoesouttoolate.B.Heisill.
C.Heworkssohard.
17.A.Hedidn’tdomuchlastterm.B.Theexamisintwoweeks’time.
C.HewantstogetbettergradesthanJodie.
18.A.Heshouldstudyharder.B.Heshouldstayupallnight.
C.Hedoesneedsomeexercise.
听下面一段独白,回答第19—21三个小题。
19.A.At9:
30.B.At10:
00.C.At10:
30.
20.A.Havemorelessons.B.Goshopping.C.Freetodoanything.
21.A.Intwodays.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inthreeweeks.
听下面一段独白,回答第22—25四个小题。
22.A.At16:
30.B.At21:
30.C.At19:
30.
23.A.Downstairsnearthelifts.B.NearNorthSquare.
C.Nexttothesnackbars.
24.A.Men'sclothes.B.Asummersale.C.Afashionshow.
25.A.BooksandCDs.B.Movietickets.C.Foodanddrinks.
PartTwoReading&Writing(75%)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所了解到的有关知识或背景,选择正确答案。
26.ThesecondlongestriverinHubeiis_____River.
A.DanB.HanC.QingD.Xiang
27.Thefirstman-madesatellitewassentupby_____.
A.AmericaB.RussiaC.ChinaD.France
28.Peoplearoundabigcitymainlyproduce_____.
A.vegetablesB.wheatC.cottonD.rice
29.Thefirstimportantinventionoflastcenturyis_____.
A.carB.trainC.planeD.rocket
30._____iswidelyspokeninCanadaexceptEnglish.
A.GermanB.JapaneseC.SpanishD.French
31.The29thOlympicGameswasheldinBeijing,andthe30thwillbeheldin_____.
A.ParisB.NewYorkC.LondonD.Tokyo
32.Soundtravelsintheairatthespeedof_____metersinonesecond.
A.250B.290C.340D.380
33.Usuallyamanisthetallest_____.
A.inthemorningB.intheafternoon
C.intheeveningD.atnight
34._____isthecentralpartofacomputer.
A.GPSB.CPUC.NBAD.SOS
35.Everyyearmanykindsofbirdshavethehabitofflyingtowarmerplacestostay
awayfromcold,sotheyusuallytakequitealongwaytoflytothesouth_____.
A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumnD.inwinter
第二节(共23小题,36—56每小题1分,57、58每小题2分,共25分)
A)阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以完成句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。
(1)
SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Inahurrytogetintothecoolwater,heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socks,andshirtashewent.
Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,acrocodile(鳄鱼)wasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwo.Ingreatfear,sherantowardsthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamefrightenedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothertookherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodileheldhislegs.Thatbegananunbelievabletug-of-warbetweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtooeagertoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,pointedhisgunandshotthecrocodile.
Afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailshaddugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.
Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withpride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”
Neverjudgeanotherperson’sscars,becauseyoudon’tknowhowtheyweremade.
36.HearingMother’sshouts,theboy_____.
A.stayedinthemiddleanddidn’tknowwhattodo
B.didn’tstopswimmingforward
C.swambacktowardstheshore
D.wasreadytofightthecrocodile
37.Bysaying“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too”inParagraph
4,theboyreallywantstoshow_____.
A.howdeepthescarsmadebythecrocodilewere
B.whatabraveandcourageousboyhewas
C.howmanyscarsandscratcheshehad
D.howgreatandbelovedhismotherwas
38.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ScarsofLoveB.WomenHoldupHalftheSky
C.ATerribleExperienceD.Don’tJudgebyAppearances
(2)
Plantscientistsconsiderthemasfruit.Mostotherpeoplethinkofthemasvegetables.Whateveryoucalltomatoes,therearemanydifferentkindsofthispopularandhealthyfood.TomatoesarenativetoSouthAmerica.Thetomatoisamemberofthepotatofamily.
Eachplantcanproduceaboutfourtosevenkilogramsoffruit.Fruitedplantstakeabouteightydaystogrowfromseed(种子).Coldweathercandamageyoungplants,sotheyareoftengrowninsideforfourtosixweeks.
Atomatoplantcangrowseveralthickstems(茎)fromitsbase.Onlytwoorthreestemsshouldbekept.Fromthestemscomesmallergrowthscalledsuckers(吸枝).Andthenewsuckersthatgrowbetweenthestemsareharmfultotheplant.
Therearetwogeneralgroupsofplants.Smalltomatoplantsgrowtoaboutonemeter.Theycanbeplantedratherclosetogether.
Largetomatoplantscangrowtotwometresinheight.Theyalsoprovidelargerfruit.Theseplantsneedsupport.Wires(金属线)areputalongbothsidesofarowofplants.Thewireshelpholdthesuckersandfruit.Thewiringistiedtostrongpostsoneithersideoftherow.Thewiresareraisedastheplantsandfruitgrows.
Tomatoesoftenneedextracalcium(钙)orthefruitmaybebad.Dryconditionsmayalsospoilfruit.Tomatoesneedwaterregularly.Thesoilshouldneverdryout.Driedgrassorleavesplacedaroundtheplantcanhelpholdwaterinthesoilandcontrolthegrowthofunwantedplants.
39.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?
A.Atomatoplantmayproduceaboutsixkilogramsoffruit.
B.Fruitedplantstakeaboutmorethan11weekstogrowfromtheseed.
C.Youngtomatoplantslikecoldweather.
D.Thetomatoisamemberofthepotatofamily.
40.Whichofthefollowingisnotharmfultotomatoplants?
A.LackofcalciumB.Dryconditions
C.PlacingdriedgrassaroundtheplantD.Lackofwater
41.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_____.
A.thehistoryofthetomato
B.thetomatogenerally
C.whytomatoesarenativetoSouthAmerica
D.theconditionsthatatomatoplantneeds
(3)
Sethboughtahouserightnextdoortothehouseofatanner(制革工人).Frommorningtillevening,thetannerturnedhide(兽皮)intoleatherbytreatingitwithtannin.Sethwasputoffbytheunpleasantsmellofthetannery.So,hevisitedthetanner’shouseandofferedtobuyhishouse.
“Iwouldlovetosellthehouseifyou’dliketobuyit,Seth”,saidthetanner.“Givemeaweekorsotodealwithsomethings,willyou?
”Sethagreedandwentaway.
Aweeklater,theunbearablesmellcomingfromthetannerybroughtSethtothetanner’sdoorstepagain.“Iunderstand,Sir,”saidthetanner.“Butmymotherisvisitingmethisweek.Ican’tsellthehouseaslongassheisaround.Pleasewaitforamonthuntilshegoesaway.”
Sethagreed.Hebegantowait.Inthebeginninghecountedeachday,impatientlywaitingforonetofinishandtheothertobegin.Afterafewdays,hefoundhewasnolongersointerestedinthemonthcomingtoanend.Andwhenthemonthdidcometoanend,Sethdidnotgotothetanner’shousetoaskhimtoleave.Hehadsimplyforgottenaboutit.
Hedidn’taskthetannertoleavewhentheymetnext,either.Yousee,bythenSethhadbecomeusedtothetan-yard’ssmell.“Whathaveyoudonetodrivethatsmellaway?
”heaskedthetanner.
Thetannersmiledandnodded.HehadbeenwaitingforthedaywhenSethwouldgetusedtothesmellfromthetanneryandstoppedcomplaininghim.ThatwaswhyhehadaskedSethtowait.
42.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“putoff”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.推迟B.反感C.把…放走D.让…下车
43.ThereasonwhySethwantedtobuythetanner’shousewasthat_____.
A.hisownhousewasnotbigenoughforhisfamily
B.thetannerwantedtosellhishouseatalowprice
C.hecouldn’tbearthebadsmellofthetannery
D.hewantedtohelpthetanner
44.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.
A.Sethwasquitestrictwithhisneighbor
B.thetannerwantedverymuchtosellhisownhouse
C.thetannerfoundagoodw