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中考真题
2017中考真题
哈尔滨市2017年初中升学考试
英语试卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)
选择最佳答案
()1---Thesummervacationiscoming.Whydon’tyougotothebeachtoenjoythesunshine?
---Soundsgreat._____advice!
A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.Whatagood
()2.---Whenwillthegraduationceremonybeheld?
---Oh,itwillbeheld_____9a.m.nextFriday.Don’tbelate.
A.onB.atC.in
()3.---Couldyoutellmewhothemanwearingglassesis?
---Certainly.Heis_____coach.Heteaches_____toplaybaseball.
A.us,ourB.ours,usC.our,us
()4.---Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?
---I_____toabirthdaypartyandhadagoodtimewithmyfriends.
A.invitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvited
()5---Howdoyoukeepfit?
---Iliveon_____floor.Iwalkupstairsinsteadoftakingthelifteveryday.
A.twelveB.thetwelveC.thetwelfth
()6.Calligraphy(书法)isatraditionalChineseart.Moreandmorekidsarebecoming_init.
---I’mnotsure.Butifhereturnstohishometown,I_____himoff.
A.returns,seeB.willreturn,seeC.willreturn,willsee
()11.Someboysinourclass_____thefootballclubforayear.Theyarecrazyaboutplayingfootballnow.
A.joinedB.havejoinedC.havebeenin
()12·---_____isitfromyourhousetothebookstore?
---It’saboutfifteenminutes’walk.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften
()13.---Howtimeflies!
Itistwo_____sincewemetlast.
---Soitis.Imissyousomuch.
A.monthsB.monthesC.months’
()14.---MustIprepareforthetriptoday?
---No,you_____prepareforittoday.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.needB.don’tneedC.needn’t
()15.DuringtheSpringFestival,PeopleinNorthernChinausuallyeat_____asatraditionalChinesefood.
A.pizzaB.dumplingsC.hamburgers
()16.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontosafety.TokeepyourselfsafeintheP.E.(体青Mass,you’resupposedto_____·
①stretchbeforeexercising
②wearrunningshoesandcomfortableclothes
③pushotherstudentsonpurpose
④drinkmuchwaterimmediatelyafterdoingsports
⑤protectyourkneesandheadwhenskating
A.
B.
C.
()17.Hereisasurvey(调查)abouthowthe1,000studentsfromNo-2MiddleSchoolgotoschoolonweekdays.Onethirdofthestudentsgoingtoschoolbybikearegirls.Thenaccordingtotheformbelow_____boysgotoschoolinthesameway.
Bybus
Bybike
Bycar
Onfoot
40%
36%
9%
()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.breathmeatB.hugehugC.cheatchess
()19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?
A.factB.attractC.alive
()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Wisdom.B.Suggest.C.Stranger.
二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Nowadays,manypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofleadership(领导)skills.Poorleadersmaycausemanyproblems.Butgoodleadersdo__21__insolvingproblemsthanpoorones.Withoutgoodleaders,problemscan’tbesolved.__21__,goodleadersareveryimportant.What’smore,goodleadersaregoodatoperatingwithothers.Usuallytheyaregoodlistenersaswell.Butbeinggoodleaders__23__easy.Soletmegiveyousomesuggestionstohelpyoubecomeagoodleader.
Learnfrombooks.Maybenobodyteachesyouhowtobeagoodleader,butyoucanlearnit__24__.Readbiographiesofgreatleadersfromhomeandabroad.Byreading,youcanlearnalotfromtheirexperiencesandfindouttheirsecretsofsuccess.Thenyouwillbemore__25__ofbeingagoodleader.
Learnfromstudentleadersinyourschool.Thereisnodoubtthatthoseleaders__226__arepopularwiththestudentsinyourschoolmusthavetheiradvantagesoverothers.Don’tyouwanttoknowwhytheyaresosuccessful?
__27__anactivepartintheactivitiesorganizedbytheexcellentleadersandlearnfromthematonce.Thenyouwillknowtheanswer.
Practicewhatyouhavelearned.Findthestudentsthathavethesameinterestsasyouhaveandstartaclub.Activitiesshouldbeorganizedregularlyintheclub.Whenthemembersinyourclubhave__28__insolvingproblems,youshouldcommunicatewiththemandfindoutthecausesoftheproblems.Afterproblemsaresolved,youcan__29__pleasure__29__them.Astimepassesby,youwillgetmoretrustlikethosepopularleaders.Soonerorlater,youwillbeagoodleader.
Inshort,beingagoodleaderneedscourageandpractice.Getstarted__30__it’stoolate!
Aslongasyoukeeptrying,youwilldevelopyourleadershipskills.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()21.A.wellB.badlyC.better
()22.A.UnfortunatelyB.ThereforeC.However
()23.A.isB.isn’tC.aren’t
()24.A.onyourownB.bymistakeC.byitself
()25.A.afraidB.confidentC.nervous
()26.A.whoB.whichC.where
()27.A.TakingB.TakenC.Take
()28.A.funB.beliefC.trouble
()29.A.share...withB.keep...offC.borrow...from
()30.A.afterB.beforeC.until
三、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Tomwasaneight-year-oldboy.Hewassicktodeathofschoolbecausehedidn’twanttodohishomework.Hewasalwayslookingforexcusesnottodoit.Whenhesneezed(打喷嚏)orhadaheadache,hetoldhismomhewasseriouslyillandhecouldn’tdohishomework.ThoughTom’smomwasangry,shedidn’tknowhowtodealwithhim.Mostofthetime,Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomework.Eventhoughhefinishedhishomeworkindeed,heusuallydiditverycarelessly.
OneThursdayevening,Tomtoldhismomthathecouldn’tdohishomeworkbecausehewashavingafever.Afterhismomtookhistemperature,sherealizedthatTomdidn’ttellthetruth.Sohehadtodohishomework.Tohismom’ssurprise,thelightinTom’sbedroomwasstillonatmidnightHismomopenedthedoorquietlyandfoundTomwasalreadyasleep.Hishomeworkwasonlyhalfcompleted.
Thenextmorning,Tomwenttoschoolasusual.Helefthishomeworkathomeonpurpose.WhenTomreturnedhomefromschool,hismomasked,“Didyourteacherpunishyoutoday?
Iknowyoudidn’tfinishyou’homeworklastnight.”
“No,mom.”Tomanswered.
“Howdidyoumakeit?
”hismomaskedhim.“Whatdidyousaytotheteacher?
”
“Itoldmyteacherthatanaccidenthappenedtomethismorning.”
“What?
”Tom’smomlookedathimwitheyeswide.
“Theschoolbusfellintothepoolonmywaytoschool.”Tomcontinued.“Iclimbedoutofthepool,butmyhomeworkdidn’tclimboutofthepool.”
“_____”Tom’smomsaid.
“Ofcourse,Idon’t.”Tomsaid.“Butmyteacherdoesn’tknowthat.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()31.Theunderlinedwords“wassicktodeathor,mostprobablymean_____·
A.hatedB.wassatisfiedwithC.loved
()32.Tomwenttoschoolwithoutfinishinghishomeworkmostofthetimebecause_____.
A.hesufferedfromaseriousdisease
B.hewasalwayslookingforexcusesnottodohishomework
C.hismomdidn’twanthimtodohishomework
()33.AtmidnightonThursday,_____
A.Tomwasasleepwiththelighton
B.TomwasstayingupdoinghishomeworkI
C.Tomfellasleepandhishomeworkwascompleted
()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.IfTomhadaheadache,hismomwouldhelphimdohishomework.
B.Infact,Tomdidn’thaveafeverthatThursdayevening.
C.AllthestudentsbesidesTomontheschoolbushadanaccidentthatFridaymorning.
()35.“_____”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Butthereisnopoolonyourwaytoschool.
B.Butyouhavefinishedyourhomework.
C.Butyoudon’ttaketheschoolbus.
(B)
TraveltoItaly
Cities
Milan(米兰)
Venice(威尼斯)
Florence(佛罗伦萨)
Rome(罗马)
Populationin2010
1,307,900
270,500
369thousand
2.74million
Area
Largerthan
Florence’s
7.6square
kilometers
104square
kilometers
Over1507squarekilometers(Cityarea)
Typicalfeature
(特征)
Thesecond
largestcity
inItaly
Awatercity
ThebirthplaceoftheRenaissance(文艺复兴发源地)
Thecapitalcity
Climate
Wet
Warmwinter
andhot
summer
Pleasantclimate
Warmandwetinwinterwhilehot!
anddryinsummer
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()36.Thereare_____famousItaliancitiesmentionedintheform.
A.twoB.threeC.four
()37.Milanhasa_____climateaccordingtotheform.
A.wetB.hotC.dry
()38.Accordingtotheform,_____isthesmallestinarea.
A.RomeB.VeniceC.Milan
()39.Florenceiswellknownas_____·
A.thelargestcityinItaly
B.thewatercity
C.thebirthplaceoftheRenaissance
()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?
A.In2010,thepopulationofFlorencewaslargerthanthatofMilan.
B.ThepopulationofRomewas2,740,000in2010.
C.Thecapitalcityhasanareaoflessthan1507squarekilometers.
(C)
Therearemankindsofamazinganimalsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedoneofthem-Canadageese(大雁)?
Theycanteachusalessonaboutteamwork(合作).
Inautumn,CanadageesehavetoflytothesouthtogetawayfromCanada’scoldwinter.Whentheyleave.thegroundandriseintotheair,theyflyinnoorder.ThentheyquicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.
ThisVshapeallowsCanadageesetosaveenergy.Theheadbirdmovesitswings(翅膀)upanddown·Theresulting(产生的)forceoftheairhelpsliftthenextbird.Eachbirdwilldosountiltheygettothesouthernpart.Thebirdattheheadofthegrouphasthehardestjob.Whenitgetstired,anotherbirdmovestothefront.andtakesitsplace(代替它)·Bysharingthisjob,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.CanadageeseflyinginaVshapecanflyseventypercentfartherwithouthavingarestthanthebirdsflyingalone.
Duringthelongflyingjourney,Canadageesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk(鸣叫)toenco