英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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一、完型填空(题型注释)
Manyoftheworld’spollutionproblemshavebeencausedbythecrowdingoflargegroupsofpeopleintothecities.Supplyfortheneedsofthepeopleleadstofurther1byindustry.Iftherapidincreaseofworld2continuesatthepresentrate,theremaybemuchgreater3tohumanbeings.Somescientists4oftheincreaseinnumbersofpeopleas“populationpollution(人口公害)”.
About2,000yearsago,theworldpopulationwasabout250million.It5abillionin1850.By1930thepopulationwastwobillion.Itisnowsixbillion.Itis6todoublebytheyear2020.Ifthepopulation7togrowatthesamerate,therewillbe25billionpeopleinthe8ahundredyearsfromnow.
Manhasbeen9theearth’sresourcesmoreandmore10overthepastyears.Someofthemarealmostgone.Nowmanypeoplebelievethatman’s11problemishowtocontrolthe12ofthepopulation.Thematerialsuppliesintheworldwillbefarfromenoughto13thehumanpopulationifthepresentrateofincreasecontinues.Thereisalreadyover-crowding(过分拥挤)inmanycitiesand14insomecountries.Manypeoplebelievethathumansurvival(生存)inthefuture15ontheanswertothequestion.
1.A.progressB.pollutionC.educationD.production
2.A.agricultureB.industryC.environmentD.population
3.A.dangerB.harmC.benefitD.hardship
4.A.dreamB.approveC.ridD.speak
5.A.gotB.tookC.broughtD.reached
6.A.suggestedB.hopedC.expectedD.said
7.A.continuesB.failsC.triesD.means
8.A.worldB.countryC.starD.end
9.A.discoveringB.usingC.diggingD.destroying
10.A.seriouslyB.dangerouslyC.rapidlyD.steadily
11.A.greatestB.easiestC.lightestD.simplest
12.A.existenceB.startC.growthD.birth
13.A.increaseB.decreaseC.reportD.support
14.A.discussionB.starvationC.constructionD.argument
15.A.dependsB.agreesC.savesD.passes
二、阅读理解(题型注释)
Iwaspainfullyshyasachild.InhighschoolIwouldavoidparticipatinginclassdiscussions.Iwastooafraidtotalktoanyonebutmyclosestfriends~Iwouldthinkaboutbeinglessshy,wantingthecouragenotonlytoaskagirlout,buttospeakupinclassandsaywhatIwasthinking.Yet,itneverhappened.Fearsshowedthemselvesinsuchself-consciousquestionsas,"
Whatwillotherpeoplethink?
Whatifshesaysno?
"
Ifeltadarkpresenceinmymindholdingmeback.
Thisshynesscontinuedintocollege.Oneday,thequestionoccurredtome:
Islifeshy?
Thethoughtsurprisedme!
Thinkoftheleavesburstingoutinthespringtime,thebirdsingingatdawn,thesheernumberofdifferentformsoflife,allexpressingthewidenessandscopeofdivinelife.There'
snothingshyaboutit.Lifeiseverywhereandattention-grabbing(引人注意的).So,ifmycreatorisn'
tshyaboutallthelifethatneedsexpressing,Idon'
tneedtobeeither.
IrealizedthatifIwantedtoovercomefearandshyness,Iwouldhavetoputthislawoflifeintopractice~Shyness,fear,andlonelinesswerehinderingmefromlivingmylifeaslife:
Godwantedmetoliveit.Therefore,Idecidedtolivehowlifesawme.
Oneexample:
Iwroteanotetoagirl,askingheroutonadate.EvenasIwaswritingit,thefearsofdisaffirmationandunworthinesscametome.Thistimehowever,insteadofshrinkingbackandhidingfromthefear,Iputthenoteinthecampusmailinspiteofmyself.Ithought:
whethershesaysyesorno,it'
sstillrightformenottobeshy.Icanlivewiththeconfidencesentfromthesourceofmylife.Thegirlsawmeinclassthenextdayandtoldmethatshewouldlovetogooutwithme.Ishouldnothavebeensosurprised!
Bitbybit,Iwasprovingthatthelimitedviewofmyselfnolongerhadcontroloverme.Aftercollege,Iworkedasanewspaperreporter,earnedanadvanceddegreeintheater,becameaproductivewriter(alifelongdream),metaspecialwomanwhomImarried,andevengotajobteachingatauniversity.
16.Thewriterwasshyasachildbecauseof______.
A.awarenessthatlifeisshy
B.lackofcouragetospeakoutinpublic
C.fearofothers'
attitudeandreaction
D.failureinhisparticipationinclassdiscussion
17."
Thelaw"
inParagraph4referstothefactthat______.
A.lifeisattention-grabbinganddivine
B.Godtreatseverythingandeveryonefairly
C.everythinginnatureisinthefavourofGod
D.thecreatoroflifewhichneedsexpressingisn'
tshy
18.ItcanbelearntfromParagraph5thatthewriter______.
A.didn'
thesitatebeforesendingthenote
B.wouldn'
tregretsendingthenotedespitetheresult
C.wasnotsurprisedwhenthegirlagreedtogoout
D.believedinGodandfeltencouragedbythewidenessoflife
19.Theunderlinedword"
disaffirmation"
inParagraph5probablymeans______.
A.rejectionB.laughterC.regretD.horror
20.Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto______.
A.blamethosewhoareshyandunconfident
B.persuadepeopletohaveconfidenceintheircareer
C.sharethepersonalexperiencewiththereaders
D.provethattheovercomeofshynesshelpsachievesuccess
OvertheyearsI'
vebeenteachingchildrenaboutasimplebutpowerfulconcept--theantphilosophy(哲学).Ithinkeverybodyshouldstudyants.
Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy,andhereisthefirstpart:
antsneverquit.That'
sagoodphilosophy.Ifthey'
reheadedsomewhereandyoutrytostopthem;
they'
lllookforanotherway.
They'
llclimbover,they'
llclimbunder,andthey'
llclimbaround.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.Whataneatphilosophy,toneverquitlookingforawaytogetwhereyou'
resupposedtogo.
Second,antsthinkwinterallsummer.That'
sanimportantviewpoint.Youcan'
tbesonaive(天真的)astothinksummerwilllastforever.Soantsaregatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.
Anancientstorysays,"
Don'
tbuildyourhouseonthesandinthesummer."
Whydoweneedthatadvice.'
Becauseitisimportanttoberealistic.Inthesummer,you'
vegottothinkstorm.You'
vegottothinkrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.Thinkahead.
Thethirdpartoftheantphilosophyisthatantsthinksummerallwinter.Thatissoimportant.Duringthewinter,antsremindthemselves,"
Thiswon'
tlastlong;
we'
llsoonbeoutofhere."
Andonthefirstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifitturnscoldagain,they'
lldivebackdown,butthentheycomeoutonthefirstwarmday.Theycan'
twaittogetout.
Andhere'
sthelastpartoftheant-philosophy.Howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?
Allhepossiblycan.Whatanincrediblephilosophy,the"
all-you-possibly-can"
philosophy.
Wow,whatagreatseminartoattend--theantseminar.Nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan.
21.Ifyoutrytostopantsgoingforward,theywill
A.climboveryourheadB.quitlookingforaway
C.searchforanotherwayD.keepclimbingaround
22.Whatisthesecondphilosophyofants?
A.Thinkwinterallsummer.B.Alwaysberealistic.
C.Neverbecomelazyinsummer.D.Alwayslookahead.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethethirdpartoftheantphilosophy?
A.Alwaysstaypositive.B.Alwaysremindyourself.
C.Alwaysthinksummer.D.Alwaysbehardworking.
24.Wecanlearnfromthelastpartoftheantphilosophythatweshould
A.neverstopgatheringfoodinthesummerB.alwaysgetpreparedforthewinter
C.gatherasmuchaspossibleforthefutureD.dowhateverwecanforthefuture
25.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheConceptofAntsB.TheAntPhilosophy
C.NeverGiveupD.DoAllYouCan
Nothingsucceedslikeconfidence.Whenyouaretrulyconfident,itradiatesfromyoulikesunlight,andattractssuccesstoyoulikeamagnet.Besides,thosewhoareself-confidentcaninturninspireconfidenceinothers:
theiraudience,theirpeers,theirbosses,theircustomers,andtheirfriends.Andgainingtheconfidenceofothersisoneofthekeywaysinwhichaself-confidentpersonfindssuccess.
Sohowcanwebuildasenseofself-confidenceandprepareourselvesonthewaytosuccess?
First,dowhatyoubelievetoberight,evenifothersmockorcriticizeyouforit.Believeinyourselfandbelievethatyoucandoitunderanycircumstances,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.Thebeliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeansthatprettysoonyouwillgetthem.
Second,governyourbehaviorbasedonwhatotherpeoplethink.What'
smoreimportant,bewillingtotakerisksandgotheextramilestoachievebetterresults,inwhichcasemistakescannotbeavoided.Don'
thesitatetoadmityourmistakes,andlearnfromthem.Next,workhardtosettletheproblemsinordertocoverupyourmistakesbeforeanyonenotices.Buildingself-confidenceisreadilyachievable,aslongasyouhavethefocusanddeterminationtocarrythingsthrough.Andwhat'
sevenbetteristhatthethingsyou'
lldotobuildself-confidencewillalsobuildsuccess--afterall,yourconfidencewillcomefromreal,solidachievement.Noonecantakethisawayfromyou!
Asyousow,soshallyoureap.Withyourperseveranceandimprovement,youaregettingclosertosuccess.Atthisstage,waitforotherstocongratulateyouonyouraccomplishmentsandcomplimentsgraciously."
Thanks,Ireallyworkedhardonthatprospectus.I'
mpleasedyourecognizemyefforts."
Thecongratulationsandcomplimentsfromotherswillpromoteyoutogainfurthersuccess.
Self-confidenceisextremelyimportantinalmostevery,aspectofourlives,anditisnowonderthatsomanyp